10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning
Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.
Perpetuate (verb)
Make (something) continue indefinitely. बनाए रखना, जारी रखना
Synonyms: Preserve, Conserve, Sustain, Maintain, Prolong
Antonyms: Discontinue, Halt, Stop, Cease
Example: We must not perpetuate the religious divisions of the past.
Peddle (verb)
Try to sell (something, especially small goods) by going from place to place. फेरी लगाकर सामान बेचना
Synonyms: Hawk, Vend, Sell, Trade, Monger
Antonyms: Buy, Purchase
Example: Kishore peddled vegetables out of the back of a pickup truck to earn a living.
Profiteer (verb)
Make or seek to make an excessive or unfair profit, especially illegally. मुनाफ़ाखोरी करना/ मुनाफाखोर
Synonyms: Overcharge, Racketeer, Exploiter, Extortionist
Example: Seven food merchants were charged with profiteering.
Indoctrination (noun)
The process of teaching a person or group to accept a set of beliefs uncritically. दिमाग को भरने की स्थिति, यक़ीन दिलाना
Synonyms: Training, Education, Teaching, Brainwashing
Example: Some parents were critical of attempts to indoctrinate children in green ideology.
Menace (noun)
Something that is likely to cause harm: ख़तरा, संकट
Synonyms: Threat, Peril, Risk, Danger
Antonyms: Safety, Protection, Security
Example: Drunk drivers are a menace to everyone.
Perpetrate (verb)
Carry out or commit (a harmful, illegal, or immoral action). पाप या दोष करना
Synonyms: Perform, Execute, Commit
Antonyms: Fail, Skimp, Slight, Slur
Example: During outdoor time, a group of prisoners may perpetrate an escape plan.
Aloof (adjective)
Removed or distant either physically or emotionally. अलग-थलग रहने वाला, लोगों से कटा हुआ
Synonyms: Detached, Standoffish, Unsociable, Remote
Antonyms: Sociable, Amiable, Familiar, Friendly
Example: Because Harry was aloof, he did not have many friends.
Douse (verb)
Pour a liquid over /extinguish (a fire or light). पानी डालकर बुझाना
Synonyms: Drench, Quench, Splash, Smother
Antonyms: Ignite, Inflame, Kindle
Example: Efforts to douse the flames were hampered by high winds.
Equanimity (adjective)
Calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation. समभाव, संतुलन
Synonyms: Composure, Imperturbability, Aplomb, Calmness
Antonyms: Anxiety, Frustration, Agitation
Example: His equanimity allowed him to keep a clear head and escape the burning building.
Alacrity (noun)
Brisk and cheerful readiness. तत्परता, उत्साह
Synonyms: Eagerness, Enthusiasm, Ardour, Fervour
Antonyms: Apathy, Sluggishness, Reluctance
Example: He invited us all to visit, and we agreed with alacrity.
The editorial
Source: The Economic Times · 27 Jul 2018ET Startup Awards, in its fourth edition this year, offer a glimpse into the frenetic, bubbling gush of innovation, entrepreneurship, success and heartbreak that is India’s startup ecosystem, mostly below the radar for mainstream media. Of course, the startup of the year, Oyo Rooms, commands name recognition. As do the contenders in the category, for the most part: BigBasket, online grocer favoured by Shahrukh Khan, Byju’s, the learning app (also endorsed by Khan), Bira 91, maker of the crafts beer featuring a monkey on the can, and ShareChat, a social media platform for Indian languages. Flipkart’s purchase by Walmart and the blockbuster exit it made possible for Accel Partners and Subrata Mitra made the best investor award an easy choice this year.
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Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.
1. Synonym of Alacrity
2. Antonym of Menace
3. Synonym of Profiteer
4. Antonym of Perpetrate
5. Synonym of Peddle
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