Accountability strike

The Times of India

Accountability strike
14,Feb,2020

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Fable (noun)

Meaning- A short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral. कल्पित कहानी

Synonyms: Moral Story, Parable, Apologue, Allegory

Antonyms: Truth, Fact, Reality

Example: I am not surprised, but I wish that this fable did not portray the snake as a liar, seeing as how snakes are actually pretty straightforward.

Pesky (adjective)

Meaning- Causing trouble तंग करने वाला

Synonyms: Annoying, Irritating, Vexing, Irksome

Antonyms: Pleasing, Delightful, Soothing

Example: No matter how often I weed the garden, those pesky weeds keep coming back.

Intimidating (adjective)

Meaning- Having a frightening, overawing, or threatening effect. भयभीत करने वाला

Synonyms: Terrifying, Daunting, Scary, Fearsome

Antonyms: Soothing, Tender, Pleasant, Gentle

Example: Although she was intimidating in aspect, she was warm and affectionate beneath the surface.

Concerted (adjective)

Meaning- Jointly arranged or carried out; coordinated मिलकर किया हुआ कार्य

Synonyms: Joint, United, Collaborative, Collective

Antonyms: Separate, Individual, Unilateral, Single

Example: When workers came together for a concerted protest, employers had no choice but to increase the minimum wage.

Bolster (verb)

Meaning- Support or strengthen. प्रबल करना

Synonyms: Strengthen, Reinforce, Fortify, Buttress

Antonyms: Undermine, Weaken, Enfeeble, Debilitate

Example: Raising your voice is not a good way to bolster your position during an argument.

Demonise (verb)

Meaning- Portray as wicked and threatening. मिथ्यापवाद करना

Synonyms: Demean, Disparage, Denigrate, Vilify

Antonyms: Praise, Commend, Compliment, Extol

Example: The newspaper tried to demonize the politician by listing all of the wicked things that he had done in an article.

Emphatic (adjective)

Meaning- Expressing something forcibly and clearly. बलपूर्वक

Synonyms: Vehement, Forceful, Insistent, Vigorous

Antonyms: Hesitant, Ambiguous, Uncertain

Example: All their work is an emphatic protest against this supposition.

Thwart (verb)

Meaning: Prevent (someone) from accomplishing something; oppose (a plan, attempt, or ambition) successfully. बाधा डालना, नकाम बनाना

Synonyms: Hinder, Foil, Impede, Balk, Frustrate

Antonyms: Assist, Facilitate, Expedite, Aid

Example: We must thwart his malevolent schemes.

Conscious (adjective)

Meaning- Aware of and responding to one's surroundings. जाग्रत

Synonyms: Responsive, Reactive, Alert, Sentient

Antonyms: Subconscious, Insensible, Unaware, Unmindful

Example: I became conscious of the crisis when the photographs of the terrorist attack were displayed on the news.

Cynical (adjective)

Meaning- Believing that people only do things to help themselves rather than for good or honest reasons मानवद्वेषी

Synonyms: Suspicious, Distrustful, Incredulous, Sardonic

Antonyms: Optimistic, Credulous, Hopeful, Idealistic

Example: All these are measures of self-help for which the people and the Government deserve a word of praise, not cynical condemnation.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 14 Feb 2020

Parties can spare themselves ignominy of justifying tickets to criminals by choosing clean candidates.

The Supreme Court verdict – making it mandatory for political parties to provide justification for fielding candidates with criminal records – marks a continuation of its efforts to reverse the criminalisation of politics. In 2013, SC removed a loophole in Representation of The People Act that paved the way for instant disqualification of convicted MPs and MLAs. More recently, SC ordered creation of special courts to try MPs/ MLAs. Henceforth, political parties must publish in newspapers, official websites and social media platforms details of criminal cases against candidates and reasons for choosing them at the expense of clean candidates.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Intimidating

2. Antonym of Pesky

3. Synonym of Fable

4. Antonym of Cynical

5. Synonym of Emphatic

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