Stripped(verb)
Remove all coverings from.
Hindi meaning:अलग करना
Synonyms: Striptease, Peel, Despoil, Disrobe
Antonyms: Cover, Fill, Fix, Give
Example: It scares me, like I'm stripping naked in front of strangers.
Trick to remember: The man is stripping fruits in a ripping manner. 
Learn it with 19 more words: Daily Vocabulary – 18 December 2023 →
