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Daily Vocab

1 Fascinating (adjective)

Extremely interesting; captivating; able to attract and hold attention. (मोहक)

Synonyms: Captivating, Intriguing, Absorbing, Compelling

Antonyms: Boring, Dull, Uninteresting, Tedious

Example: The documentary offered a fascinating look into ancient civilizations.

2 Degenerate (verb)

Decline or deteriorate in quality, morals, or condition. (पतन होना)

Synonyms: Deteriorate, Decline, Degrade, Corrupt

Antonyms: Improve, Progress, Elevate, Refine

Example: Without proper care, the old building began to degenerate rapidly.

3 Vengeance (noun)

Punishment inflicted in return for an injury or wrongdoing; revenge. (प्रतिशोध)

Synonyms: Revenge, Retribution, Payback, Retaliation

Antonyms: Forgiveness, Mercy, Pardon, Compassion

Example: He was driven by vengeance after being betrayed by his closest friend.

4 Scandalous (adjective)

Causing public outrage or shock; morally offensive. (घोर निंदनीय)

Synonyms: Shocking, Outrageous, Disgraceful, Shameful

Antonyms: Respectable, Honorable, Proper, Decent

Example: The politician resigned after a scandalous revelation came out.

5 Exhilarating (adjective)

Making you feel very excited, happy, and full of energy. (रोमांचक)

Synonyms: Thrilling, Exciting, Invigorating, Electrifying

Antonyms: Boring, Dull, Depressing, Exhausting

Example: Skydiving was an exhilarating experience for her.

6 Hypnotic (adjective)

Having the effect of hypnosis; mesmerizing or trance-like. (सम्मोहनकारी)

Synonyms: Mesmerizing, Entrancing, Captivating, Spellbinding

Antonyms: Boring, Uninteresting, Dull, Repelling

Example: The hypnotic rhythm of the music made everyone sway quietly.

7 Queasy (adjective)

Feeling nauseous; slightly sick in the stomach; uneasy. (मतली महसूस होना)

Synonyms: Nauseous, Sickly, Unsettled, Dizzy

Antonyms: Well, Comfortable, Steady, Healthy

Example: The bumpy bus ride made him feel queasy.

8 Veracity (noun)

The quality of being true, honest, and accurate; truthfulness. (सत्यता)

Synonyms: Truthfulness, Honesty, Accuracy, Credibility

Antonyms: Falsehood, Dishonesty, Deceit, Inaccuracy

Example: The journalist was respected for the veracity of her reporting.

9 Despicable (adjective)

Deserving hatred or contempt; very bad or disgusting. (घृणित)

Synonyms: Contemptible, Vile, Loathsome, Deplorable

Antonyms: Admirable, Respectable, Honorable, Praiseworthy

Example: It was despicable of him to lie and blame someone else.

10 Voluminous (adjective)

Very large in volume, size, or amount; spacious. (बहुत बड़ा)

Synonyms: Spacious, Bulky, Capacious, Ample

Antonyms: Small, Compact, Sparse, Minimal

Example: She carried a voluminous bag filled with books and papers.

11 Infamous (adjective)

Well-known for being bad or evil. (कुख्यात)

Synonyms: Notorious, Disgraced, Scandalous, Shameful

Antonyms: Famous, Honorable, Respected, Reputable

Example: The infamous criminal was finally arrested after years on the run.

12 Exacting (adjective)

Very demanding; requiring great effort, care, or attention. (अत्यधिक मांग करने वाला)

Synonyms: Demanding, Stringent, Rigorous, Strict

Antonyms: Lenient, Easygoing, Undemanding, Lax

Example: The job was exacting, but it helped her develop strong discipline and focus.

13 Monumental (adjective)

Very great and important; huge in size or scale. (विशाल)

Synonyms: Massive, Enormous, Historic, Colossal

Antonyms: Minor, Trivial, Insignificant, Small

Example: Finishing the project on time was a monumental achievement for the team.

14 Premonition (noun)

A strong feeling that something is about to happen, especially something unpleasant. (पूर्वाभास)

Synonyms: Foreboding, Presentiment, Intuition, Hunch

Antonyms: Certainty, Assurance, Confidence, Reality

Example: She had a premonition that something would go wrong during the trip.

15 Irredeemable (adjective)

Impossible to correct, improve, or reform. (असुधार्य)

Synonyms: Incorrigible, Hopeless, Unrecoverable, Beyond help

Antonyms: Redeemable, Reformable, Correctable, Salvageable

Example: His irredeemable habit of lying ruined every relationship he had.

16 Harmonious (adjective)

Forming a pleasing and consistent whole; in agreement. (सामंजस्यपूर्ण)

Synonyms: Balanced, Concordant, Consistent, Compatible

Antonyms: Discordant, Conflicting, Clashing, Chaotic

Example: The team worked in a harmonious way to finish the project on time.

17 Illustrious (adjective)

Well-known, respected, and admired for past achievements. (प्रख्यात)

Synonyms: Famous, Renowned, Eminent, Distinguished

Antonyms: Obscure, Unknown, Insignificant, Undistinguished

Example: She comes from an illustrious family of scholars and artists.

18 Deciduous (adjective)

(of a tree or shrub) shedding its leaves annually. (पर्णपाती)

Synonyms: Leaf-shedding, Seasonal, Non-evergreen, Shedding

Antonyms: Evergreen, Perennial, Permanent, Unchanging

Example: Deciduous trees like maple and oak lose their leaves in autumn.

19 Caricature (noun)

A picture, description, or imitation that exaggerates a person’s features for comic effect. (व्यंग्य चित्र)

Synonyms: Satire, Parody, Lampoon, Burlesque

Antonyms: Realism, Accuracy, Praise, Compliment

Example: The newspaper published a caricature of the politician with an oversized head to mock his arrogance.

20 Captivate (verb)

Attract and hold the attention of; charm. (मोह लेना)

Synonyms: Enchant, Fascinate, Charm, Absorb

Antonyms: Bore, Repel, Disgust, Deter

Example: The speaker managed to captivate the audience with a powerful story.

1 Delusion (noun)

A false belief that is strongly held despite clear evidence against it. (भ्रम)

Synonyms: Misconception, Illusion, Fallacy, False belief

Antonyms: Reality, Truth, Fact, Certainty

Example: He was under the delusion that everyone was plotting against him.

2 Placebo (noun)

A harmless/inactive substance or treatment given to test the real effect of a medicine, often improving a patient’s condition because they believe it will help. (प्लेसिबो)

Synonyms: Dummy pill, Sugar pill, Sham treatment, Inert substance

Antonyms: Active drug, Medication, Curative agent, Real treatment

Example: In the clinical trial, one group received the new medicine while the other was given a placebo.

3 Analgesic (noun/adjective)

A drug that relieves pain. (दर्दनिवारक)

Synonyms: Painkiller, Anodyne, Sedative, Remedy

Antonyms: Irritant, Stimulant, Aggravator, Algesic

Example: The doctor prescribed an analgesic to reduce the post-surgery pain.

4 Equestrian (adjective)

Related to horse riding. (अश्वारोही)

Synonyms: Equestral, Mounted, Horseback, Cavalry

Antonyms: Dismounted, Unmounted, Pedestrian, Grounded

Example: She wore equestrian boots before going to the riding arena.

5 Symposium (noun)

A formal meeting where experts discuss a topic. (विषय-विशेषज्ञों की विचार-गोष्ठी)

Synonyms: Conference, Seminar, Forum, Colloquy

Antonyms: Silence, Ignorance, Isolation, Secrecy

Example: The university hosted a symposium on climate policy and renewable energy.

6 Ignoble (adjective)

Not honorable in character or purpose; morally base or shameful. (नीच)

Synonyms: Dishonorable, Base, Despicable, Shameful

Antonyms: Noble, Honorable, Upright, Dignified

Example: He was condemned for his ignoble attempt to betray his friends for money.

7 Requiem (noun)

A mass or song for the dead; a musical tribute in memory of someone. (मृत्यु-प्रार्थना)

Synonyms: Dirge, Elegy, Lament, Threnody

Antonyms: Celebration, Rejoicing, Festivity, Jubilation

Example: The choir performed a requiem to honor the victims.

8 Utilitarian (adjective)

Designed to be useful or practical rather than attractive; based on usefulness. (उपयोगितावादी)

Synonyms: Practical, Functional, Pragmatic, Serviceable

Antonyms: Decorative, Ornamental, Impractical, Useless

Example: The room had a utilitarian design with plain furniture and no extra decoration.

9 Scruple (noun)

A feeling of doubt or hesitation about whether something is morally right. (नैतिक संकोच)

Synonyms: Misgiving, Qualm, Compunction, Doubt

Antonyms: Certainty, Confidence, Assurance, Conviction

Example: He had no scruples about lying to get ahead.

10 Incriminate (verb)

Make someone appear guilty of a crime or wrongdoing; imply involvement in an offense. (दोषी ठहराना)

Synonyms: Implicate, Indict, Accuse, Blame

Antonyms: Exonerate, Acquit, Absolve, Clear

Example: His fingerprints on the weapon could incriminate him in the robbery.

1 Gravitas (noun)

Seriousness and dignity of manner. (गंभीरता)

Synonyms: Seriousness, Dignity, Solemnity, Weightiness

Antonyms: Frivolity, Levity, Triviality, Lightness

Example: The judge spoke with gravitas that commanded respect in the courtroom.

2 Feint (noun)

A deceptive move meant to distract or mislead. (छल)

Synonyms: Deception, Ruse, Pretence, Bluff

Antonyms: Honesty, Frankness, Openness, Truth

Example: The boxer used a feint to make his opponent drop his guard.

3 Nettle (verb)

Annoy or irritate someone. (चिढ़ाना)

Synonyms: Irritate, Annoy, Aggravate, Provoke

Antonyms: Please, Soothe, Calm, Pacify

Example: His constant interruptions began to nettle the speaker.

4 Suave (adjective)

Polite, smooth, and confident in manner. (विनम्र)

Synonyms: Polished, Urbane, Charming, Sophisticated

Antonyms: Awkward, Rude, Clumsy, Unrefined

Example: He gave a suave reply that impressed everyone in the room.

5 Hidebound (adjective)

Unwilling to change; very conservative in attitudes or ideas. (रूढ़िवादी)

Synonyms: Rigid, Conservative, Inflexible, Narrow-minded

Antonyms: Open-minded, Liberal, Flexible, Progressive

Example: His hidebound views prevented him from accepting new teaching methods.

6 Gruesome (adjective)

Causing horror or disgust, especially by being violent or frightening. (भयानक)

Synonyms: Horrific, Ghastly, Macabre, Grisly

Antonyms: Pleasant, Delightful, Agreeable, Lovely

Example: The film contained gruesome scenes that many viewers could not watch.

7 Dastardly (adjective)

Cowardly and cruel; morally despicable. (कायर और नीच)

Synonyms: Cowardly, Despicable, Villainous, Base

Antonyms: Brave, Noble, Honorable, Gallant

Example: It was a dastardly attack on people who could not defend themselves.

8 Painstaking (adjective)

Done with great care and thoroughness. (परिश्रमसाध्य)

Synonyms: Meticulous, Thorough, Diligent, Careful

Antonyms: Careless, Hasty, Slipshod, Negligent

Example: She completed the project with painstaking attention to every detail.

9 Slipshod (adjective)

Careless and untidy; done without proper attention. (लापरवाह)

Synonyms: Careless, Sloppy, Haphazard, Negligent

Antonyms: Careful, Thorough, Neat, Meticulous

Example: The report was full of errors because of his slipshod work.

10 Peevish (adjective)

Easily irritated; habitually complaining. (चिड़चिड़ा)

Synonyms: Irritable, Testy, Cranky, Petulant

Antonyms: Patient, Calm, Cheerful, Easygoing

Example: He became peevish after waiting in the long queue for an hour.

11 Prattle (verb)

Talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way. (बकबक करना)

Synonyms: Babble, Chatter, Ramble, Blather

Antonyms: Silence, Hush, Suppress, Restrain

Example: He began to prattle about trivial matters during the meeting.

12 Parity (noun)

The state of being equal, especially in status, rights, or pay; equality. (समानता)

Synonyms: Equality, Equivalence, Equalization, Sameness

Antonyms: Inequality, Disparity, Imbalance, Difference

Example: The new policy aims to achieve pay parity for men and women.

13 Tryst (noun)

A secret meeting, especially between lovers. (गुप्त मुलाकात)

Synonyms: Rendezvous, Meeting, Encounter, Assignation

Antonyms: Separation, Parting, Farewell, Estrangement

Example: They arranged a tryst near the old café after sunset.

14 Fleece (verb/noun)

(Verb) To cheat someone out of money; (Noun) the woolly coat of a sheep. (ठगना; ऊन)

Synonyms: Swindle, Cheat, Defraud, Rip off

Antonyms: Compensate, Reimburse, Repay, Reward

Example: The scammer tried to fleece tourists with fake tickets.

15 Carp (verb)

To complain constantly or find fault in a petty way. (बात-बात पर दोष निकालना)

Synonyms: Complain, Grumble, Nitpick, Cavil

Antonyms: Praise, Commend, Appreciate, Approve

Example: She always carps about small mistakes instead of helping.

16 Recreant (adjective/noun)

Cowardly or disloyal; unfaithful to duty or a cause. (कायर; विश्वासघाती)

Synonyms: Cowardly, Craven, Disloyal, Treacherous

Antonyms: Brave, Loyal, Faithful, Valiant

Example: The recreant soldier abandoned his post during the attack.

17 Surly (adjective)

Bad-tempered, rude, and unfriendly. (चिड़चिड़ा)

Synonyms: Grumpy, Ill-tempered, Sullen, Crabby

Antonyms: Cheerful, Polite, Friendly, Courteous

Example: The surly clerk answered every question with irritation.

18 Slapdash (adjective)

Done too quickly and carelessly, without proper effort or attention. (लापरवाही से किया गया)

Synonyms: Careless, Hasty, Slipshod, Reckless

Antonyms: Careful, Thorough, Meticulous, Diligent

Example: His slapdash work caused several mistakes in the final report.

19 Chasm (noun)

A deep fissure or gap in the earth, rock, or another surface; a wide difference between two groups or ideas. (गहरी खाई)

Synonyms: Gorge, Abyss, Rift, Crevasse

Antonyms: Bridge, Connection, Link, Unity

Example: A narrow bridge crossed the chasm between the two cliffs.

20 Acolyte (noun)

A devoted follower or assistant of an important person, often learning from them. (शिष्य/अनुयायी)

Synonyms: Disciple, Follower, Apprentice, Protégé

Antonyms: Leader, Mentor, Teacher, Master

Example: The young acolyte carefully observed the monk to learn the rituals.

1 Utopia (noun)

An imagined perfect society where everything is ideal. (आदर्श लोक)

Synonyms: Paradise, Ideal world, Heaven, Elysium

Antonyms: Dystopia, Hell, Chaos, Nightmare

Example: Many thinkers have written about a utopia where justice and equality prevail.

2 Samaritan (noun)

A charitable and helpful person, especially to someone in need. (परोपकारी व्यक्ति)

Synonyms: Benefactor, Philanthropist, Helper, Good-doer

Antonyms: Malefactor, Miser, Villain, Selfish person

Example: A kind Samaritan helped the injured man on the roadside.

3 Turncoat (noun)

A person who changes sides or loyalties, especially in politics. (पक्षद्रोही)

Synonyms: Traitor, Defector, Renegade, Betrayer

Antonyms: Loyalist, Patriot, Stalwart, Faithful

Example: The party expelled him after he was branded a turncoat for joining the rival camp.

4 Fugitive (noun)

A person who has escaped from captivity or is running away from the law. (भगोड़ा)

Synonyms: Runaway, Escapee, Absconder, Lawbreaker

Antonyms: Captive, Prisoner, Detainee, Law-abider

Example: The police launched a search operation to catch the fugitive.

5 Bigot (noun)

A person who is intolerant of others’ beliefs, opinions, or backgrounds. (कट्टरपंथी)

Synonyms: Fanatic, Zealot, Intolerant person, Sectarian

Antonyms: Tolerant, Open-minded, Liberal, Broad-minded

Example: A bigot refuses to respect people who think differently from him.

6 Sluggish (adjective)

Slow-moving or inactive; lacking energy. (सुस्त)

Synonyms: Lethargic, Lazy, Slothful, Inactive

Antonyms: Energetic, Active, Brisk, Lively

Example: After lunch, he felt sluggish and found it hard to concentrate.

7 Intestate (adjective)

Without having made a valid will before death. (वसीयत के बिना)

Synonyms: Unwilled, Testate-less, Without a will, Will-less

Antonyms: Testate, Willed, Bequeathing, Having a will

Example: He died intestate, so the court distributed his property according to law.

8 Posthumous (adjective)

Occurring, awarded, or published after a person’s death. (मरणोपरांत)

Synonyms: Postmortem, After-death, Post-mortem, Posthumal

Antonyms: Antemortem, Living, Lifetime, Pre-death

Example: She received a posthumous award for her contribution to science.

9 Polyglot (noun)

A person who knows and can use several languages. (बहुभाषी)

Synonyms: Multilingual, Linguist, Language expert, Interpreter

Antonyms: Monolingual, Unilingual, Illiterate, Inarticulate

Example: As a polyglot, he could easily switch between Spanish, French, and German.

10 Teetotaler (noun)

A person who never drinks alcohol. (पूर्ण मद्यत्यागी)

Synonyms: Abstainer, Nondrinker, Temperance advocate, Dry

Antonyms: Drinker, Alcoholic, Inebriate, Tippler

Example: Being a teetotaler, she chose juice instead of wine at the party.

11 Rustic (adjective)

Relating to the countryside; simple and rural in nature. (ग्रामीण; देहाती)

Synonyms: Rural, Countrified, Pastoral, Unrefined

Antonyms: Urban, Sophisticated, Refined, Cultured

Example: They stayed in a rustic cottage surrounded by fields and trees.

12 Woebegone (adjective)

Looking very sad or miserable. (दुखी; उदास)

Synonyms: Miserable, Sorrowful, Dejected, Downcast

Antonyms: Cheerful, Happy, Joyful, Elated

Example: He sat on the bench with a woebegone expression after hearing the bad news.

13 Unflappable (adjective)

Remaining calm and not getting upset or confused in difficult situations. (अडिग; शांत)

Synonyms: Calm, Composed, Imperturbable, Steady

Antonyms: Flustered, Nervous, Agitated, Panicky

Example: Even during the crisis, she stayed unflappable and handled everything smoothly.

14 Tortuous (adjective)

Full of twists and turns; complicated or deceitful. (घुमावदार; जटिल; कपटपूर्ण)

Synonyms: Winding, Twisting, Devious, Convoluted

Antonyms: Straight, Direct, Simple, Honest

Example: The tortuous mountain road made the journey slow and tiring.

15 Risible (adjective)

So absurd or ridiculous that it causes laughter; laughable. (हास्यास्पद)

Synonyms: Laughable, Ridiculous, Absurd, Comical

Antonyms: Serious, Solemn, Grave, Dignified

Example: His risible excuse for being late made everyone burst into laughter.

16 Prepossessing (adjective)

Attractive or appealing in appearance or manner; giving a good first impression. (आकर्षक; मनभावन)

Synonyms: Attractive, Appealing, Charming, Engaging

Antonyms: Unattractive, Repulsive, Off-putting, Unappealing

Example: His prepossessing smile made everyone trust him instantly.

17 Jocund (adjective)

Cheerful and lighthearted. (प्रसन्नचित्त)

Synonyms: Cheerful, Jovial, Merry, Jolly

Antonyms: Gloomy, Morose, Somber, Sullen

Example: She greeted everyone with a jocund smile that lifted the mood of the room.

18 Gallant (adjective)

Brave and heroic; showing polite attention to women. (बहादुर; शिष्ट)

Synonyms: Brave, Chivalrous, Valiant, Heroic

Antonyms: Cowardly, Timid, Rude, Dishonorable

Example: The gallant soldier rushed forward to save his comrade despite the danger.

19 Morass ()

A complicated or confused situation that is difficult to escape from; also, a swampy area of land. (दलदल; जटिल स्थिति)

Synonyms: Quagmire, Swamp, Bog, Predicament

Antonyms: Clarity, Solution, Order, Simplicity

Example: The project turned into a morass of delays and misunderstandings.

20 Slothful (adjective)

Lazy; unwilling to work or make an effort. (आलसी)

Synonyms: Lazy, Indolent, Lethargic, Inactive

Antonyms: Diligent, Industrious, Energetic, Active

Example: His slothful attitude kept him from finishing the project on time.

1 Honorarium (noun)

A payment given for professional services that are usually offered without a fee. (मानदेय)

Synonyms: Fee, Remuneration, Payment, Stipend

Antonyms: Fine, Penalty, Forfeit, Refund

Example: The guest speaker accepted an honorarium for delivering the keynote address.

2 Atheist (noun)

A person who does not believe in the existence of God or gods. (नास्तिक)

Synonyms: Nonbeliever, Disbeliever, Skeptic, Freethinker

Antonyms: Theist, Believer, Devotee, God-fearer

Example: He identified as an atheist and preferred explanations based on science and reason.

3 Bamboozle (verb)

Trick or deceive someone by using confusion or clever lies. (ठगना)

Synonyms: Deceive, Trick, Con, Swindle

Antonyms: Clarify, Inform, Enlighten, Reveal

Example: The salesman tried to bamboozle customers into buying an unnecessary warranty.

4 Invigorate (verb)

Give strength, energy, or vitality to someone or something. (ऊर्जावान बनाना)

Synonyms: Energize, Revitalize, Stimulate, Refresh

Antonyms: Weaken, Exhaust, Tire, Drain

Example: A short walk in fresh air can invigorate the mind and improve focus.

5 Egotist (noun)

A person who talks and thinks too much about themselves and believes they are very important. (अहंकारी)

Synonyms: Narcissist, Self-centered person, Conceited person, Vanity-driven person

Antonyms: Humble person, Modest person, Altruist, Selfless person

Example: The egotist kept turning every conversation back to his own achievements.

6 Chauvinist (noun)

A person who shows excessive or prejudiced belief in the superiority of their own group, especially men over women. (अंधराष्ट्रवादी / पुरुष-प्रधान पक्षपाती)

Synonyms: Bigot, Jingoist, Sexist, Nationalist extremist

Antonyms: Egalitarian, Open-minded person, Liberal, Internationalist

Example: His chauvinist comments during the discussion offended many people in the room.

7 Calligraphy (noun)

Decorative handwriting or handwritten lettering. (सुलेख)

Synonyms: Hand lettering, Penmanship, Ornamental writing, Beautiful handwriting

Antonyms: Scribbling, Scrawl, Illegible writing, Chicken scratch

Example: She practiced calligraphy daily to create elegant wedding invitations.

8 Alimony (noun)

Money paid regularly to a former spouse after separation or divorce. (निर्वाह भत्ता)

Synonyms: Spousal support, Maintenance, Allowance, Support payment

Antonyms: Independence, Self-sufficiency, Autonomy, Self-reliance

Example: The court ordered him to pay alimony every month to support his former spouse.

9 Philatelist (noun)

A person who collects and studies postage stamps. (टिकट-संग्राहक)

Synonyms: Stamp collector, Stamp enthusiast, Postal historian, Philatelic collector

Antonyms: Spender, Squanderer, Waster, Big spender

Example: The philatelist carefully preserved rare stamps in an album to protect their value.

10 Dystopia (noun)

An imagined state or society where there is great suffering or injustice, often ruled in an oppressive, frightening way. (दुःस्वप्नलोक)

Synonyms: Anti-utopia, Totalitarian state, Police state, Nightmare society

Antonyms: Utopia, Paradise, Ideal society, Heaven

Example: The novel depicts a dystopia where citizens are constantly watched and freedom is crushed.

1 Yoke (noun)

A wooden crosspiece used to join animals together for pulling; a symbol of control or burden. (जुआ)

Synonyms: Harness, Bond, Shackle, Burden

Antonyms: Freedom, Liberty, Independence, Release

Example: The oxen pulled the cart together under a heavy yoke.

2 Uncanny (adjective)

Strange or mysterious in an unsettling way; seeming beyond what is normal or natural. (अलौकिक)

Synonyms: Eerie, Mysterious, Unsettling, Supernatural

Antonyms: Normal, Natural, Ordinary, Familiar

Example: She had an uncanny ability to predict what people would say next.

3 Taint (verb)

Contaminate or spoil something; damage the purity or reputation of someone/something. (दूषित करना)

Synonyms: Contaminate, Pollute, Stain, Corrupt

Antonyms: Purify, Cleanse, Preserve, Protect

Example: The scandal tainted his reputation for years.

4 Ploy (noun)

A clever plan or trick used to gain an advantage. (चाल)

Synonyms: Strategy, Tactic, Trick, Maneuver

Antonyms: Candor, Honesty, Sincerity, Openness

Example: His sudden kindness was just a ploy to win her trust.

5 Onset (noun)

he beginning or start of something, especially something unpleasant. (आरंभ)

Synonyms: Beginning, Start, Commencement, Emergence

Antonyms: End, Conclusion, Termination, Finish

Example: At the onset of winter, the nights became much colder.

6 Listless (adjective)

Lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest; unwilling to make an effort. (उत्साहहीन)

Synonyms: Lethargic, Apathetic, Indifferent, Sluggish

Antonyms: Energetic, Enthusiastic, Lively, Animated

Example: He felt listless all day and could not focus on his work.

7 Hoodwink (verb)

Deceive or trick someone; mislead by giving a false impression. (धोखा देना)

Synonyms: Deceive, Trick, Dupe, Bamboozle

Antonyms: Inform, Enlighten, Clarify, Educate

Example: The scammer tried to hoodwink the elderly man into sharing his bank details.

8 Folly (noun)

Lack of good sense; foolishness; a foolish act. (मूर्खता)

Synonyms: Foolishness, Stupidity, Imprudence, Absurdity

Antonyms: Wisdom, Prudence, Sense, Sanity

Example: Investing all his savings without research was pure folly.

9 Dictum (noun)

An authoritative statement or pronouncement; a formal saying. (आदेश)

Synonyms: Pronouncement, Assertion, Maxim, Decree

Antonyms: Question, Doubt, Denial, Refutation

Example: The judge’s dictum set a clear standard for future cases.

10 Amity (noun)

Friendship; peaceful harmony; mutual understanding. (मैत्री)

Synonyms: Friendship, Harmony, Accord, Camaraderie

Antonyms: Enmity, Hostility, Discord, Antagonism

Example: The two countries restored amity after years of tension.

11 Somniloquy (noun)

The act of talking while asleep; sleep-talking. (नींद में बोलना)

Synonyms: Sleep-talking, Nocturnal talking, Sleep speech, Dream talk

Antonyms: Silence, Wakefulness, Quietness, Alertness

Example: His somniloquy amused everyone when he started answering questions in his sleep.

12 Masticate (verb)

Chew (food) thoroughly. (चबाना)

Synonyms: Chew, Gnaw, Chomp, Munch

Antonyms: Swallow, Gulp, Bolt, Gobble

Example: You should masticate your food properly to aid digestion.

13 Cavalcade (noun)

A procession of people, vehicles, or horses moving along together, often for celebration or display. (शोभायात्रा)

Synonyms: Procession, Parade, Motorcade, Cortege

Antonyms: Dispersal, Scattering, Separation, Disorder

Example: A colorful cavalcade of decorated cars moved through the streets during the festival.

14 Polarize (verb)

Divide (a group or society) into two sharply opposing sides. (ध्रुवीकृत करना)

Synonyms: Divide, Split, Fragment, Alienate

Antonyms: Unite, Reconcile, Harmonize, Integrate

Example: The controversial decision began to polarize the community into two opposing groups.

15 Orchestrate (verb)

Arrange or direct (an event or plan) carefully to produce a desired result. (व्यवस्थित रूप से संचालित करना)

Synonyms: Organize, Coordinate, Arrange, Engineer

Antonyms: Disrupt, Disorder, Neglect, Improvisе

Example: The manager orchestrated the entire campaign to ensure a successful launch.

16 Flabbergasted (adjective)

Extremely surprised or shocked. (अचंभित)

Synonyms: Astonished, Stunned, Speechless, Dumbfounded

Antonyms: Unimpressed, Calm, Expectant, Unshaken

Example: She was flabbergasted when she heard she had won the scholarship.

17 Sumptuous (adjective)

Splendid and expensive-looking; rich and luxurious. (भव्य और शानदार)

Synonyms: Lavish, Luxurious, Opulent, Magnificent

Antonyms: Plain, Simple, Modest, Spartan

Example: They stayed in a sumptuous hotel with grand interiors and fine dining.

18 Numismatist (noun)

A person who studies or collects coins, currency, and medals. (मुद्राशास्त्र का जानकार/संग्रहकर्ता)

Synonyms: Coin collector, Currency collector, Coin expert, Medal collector

Antonyms: Spender, Non-collector, Ignorant person, Disinterested person

Example: The numismatist identified the rare coin by its mint mark and year.

19 Interloper (noun)

A person who becomes involved in a place or situation where they are not wanted or do not belong. (अनधिकार प्रवेश करने वाला व्यक्ति)

Synonyms: Intruder, Trespasser, Meddler, Invader

Antonyms: Resident, Member, Insider, Authorized person

Example: The security guard removed the interloper who tried to enter the restricted area.

20 Kleptomania (noun)

A mental disorder characterized by a recurrent, irresistible urge to steal items, often without needing them. (चोरी करने की बाध्यकारी प्रवृत्ति)

Synonyms: Compulsive stealing, Theft impulse, Stealing disorder, Shoplifting tendency

Antonyms: Honesty, Integrity, Self-control, Lawfulness

Example: Despite having enough money, his kleptomania pushed him to steal small things from stores.

1 Render (verb)

Provide or give a service, help, or result; to cause to become. (प्रदान करना; बना देना)

Synonyms: Provide, Deliver, Give, Produce

Antonyms: Withhold, Deny, Remove, Take away

Example: The organization rendered assistance to families affected by the flood.

2 Lax (adjective)

Not strict or careful; relaxed in discipline or control. (ढीला; लापरवाह)

Synonyms: Lenient, Careless, Negligent, Loose

Antonyms: Strict, Rigid, Vigilant, Thorough

Example: Lax security allowed unauthorized people to enter the building.

3 Prodigy (noun)

A person, especially a young one, with extraordinary talent or ability. (असाधारण प्रतिभाशाली व्यक्ति, विशेषकर बालक)

Synonyms: Genius, Wunderkind, Phenomenon, Whiz

Antonyms: Dullard, Mediocre person, Average person, Simpleton

Example: The child prodigy solved complex math problems at the age of six.

4 Mortify (verb)

Cause (someone) to feel deeply embarrassed or ashamed; subdue or discipline the body/desires. (अपमानित करना; वासनाओं को दबाना)

Synonyms: Humiliate, Embarrass, Shame, Chasten

Antonyms: Praise, Honor, Compliment, Exalt

Example: He was mortified when he realized he had sent the message to the wrong person.

5 Avow (verb)

Declare or admit openly and boldly. (घोषणा करना; खुलकर स्वीकार करना)

Synonyms: Confess, Declare, Admit, Proclaim

Antonyms: Deny, Conceal, Disavow, Repudiate

Example: She avowed her support for the new policy in front of everyone.

6 Iniquity (noun)

Gross injustice or immoral, wicked behavior. (अन्याय; दुष्टता)

Synonyms: Injustice, Wickedness, Immorality, Sin

Antonyms: Justice, Virtue, Morality, Righteousness

Example: The reforms aimed to reduce the iniquity faced by marginalized communities.

7 Ensconce (verb)

Settle or place comfortably; establish securely (आराम से बिठाना; सुरक्षित रूप से स्थापित करना)

Synonyms: Settle, Lodge, Nestle, Install

Antonyms: Dislodge, Remove, Unsettle, Expose

Example: He ensconced himself in a corner chair and began reading.

8 Teeming (adjective)

Full of or swarming with a large number of things or people. (भरा हुआ)

Synonyms: Abundant, Swarming, Crawling, Brimming

Antonyms: Empty, Sparse, Scant, Barren

Example: The market was teeming with shoppers during the festival.

9 Onus (noun)

A burden, responsibility, or duty that is difficult to carry. (बोझ)

Synonyms: Burden, Responsibility, Obligation, Liability

Antonyms: Benefit, Advantage, Relief, Freedom

Example: The onus of proving the claim lies with the person who made it.

10 Visage (noun)

A person’s face, especially in terms of its appearance or expression. (चेहरा)

Synonyms: Face, Countenance, Features, Appearance

Antonyms: Interior, Inside, Concealment, Hiddenness

Example: His calm visage did not reveal the anxiety he felt inside.

11 Wallow (verb)

To roll about or lie in mud/water; to indulge in something (often negative) for too long. (कीचड़ में लोटना / किसी भावना में डूबे रहना)

Synonyms: Indulge, Linger, Revel, Roll

Antonyms: Abstain, Resist, Rise, Refrain

Example: Don’t wallow in self-pity; focus on what you can improve.

12 Vagrant (noun/adjective)

A person without a settled home who wanders from place to place; wandering. (आवारा)

Synonyms: Wanderer, Drifter, Tramp, Vagabond

Antonyms: Resident, Settled, Homeowner, Citizen

Example: The city set up shelters to help vagrants during the winter.

13 Skulk (verb)

Move or hide in a secretive or cowardly way, usually to avoid being noticed. (चुपके-चुपके घूमना / छिपकर रहना)

Synonyms: Sneak, Lurk, Creep, Slither

Antonyms: Confront, Reveal, Appear, Approach

Example: He tried to skulk behind the building to avoid the security guard.

14 Retinue (noun)

A group of advisers, assistants, or followers accompanying an important person. (सहचर दल)

Synonyms: Entourage, Attendants, Escort, Suite

Antonyms: Solitude, Aloneness, Isolation, Separation

Example: The minister arrived with a large retinue of aides and security personnel.

15 Haggard (adjective)

Looking very tired, worn out, or distressed. (थका-हारा)

Synonyms: Exhausted, Worn-out, Gaunt, Weary

Antonyms: Fresh, Rested, Healthy, Energetic

Example: After working all night, she looked haggard and pale.

16 Drivel (noun/verb)

Silly, meaningless talk or writing; to speak in a foolish, pointless way. (बकवास)

Synonyms: Nonsense, Gibberish, Babble, Rubbish

Antonyms: Sense, Wisdom, Logic, Coherence

Example: He dismissed the rumors as pure drivel and focused on the facts.

17 Disgorge (verb)

To pour out, release, or vomit something from a container or mouth. (उगलना / बाहर निकाल देना)

Synonyms: Expel, Eject, Vomit, Spew

Antonyms: Swallow, Ingest, Retain, Keep

Example: The truck disgorged its load of sand onto the road.

18 Conduit (noun)

A channel or medium through which something is transmitted. (माध्यम)

Synonyms: Channel, Medium, Passage, Pipeline

Antonyms: Blockage, Barrier, Obstruction, Impediment

Example: The internet has become a major conduit for news and information.

19 Behoove (verb)

To be necessary, proper, or beneficial for someone to do something. (उचित होना)

Synonyms: Benefit, Suit, Befit, Serve

Antonyms: Harm, Disadvantage, Misbecome, Undermine

Example: It would behoove you to revise daily if you want to clear the exam.

20 Ancillary (adjective)

Providing necessary support to the main work or purpose. (सहायक)

Synonyms: Supplementary, Auxiliary, Supporting, Secondary

Antonyms: Primary, Main, Central, Principal

Example: The hospital hired ancillary staff to support doctors and nurses during emergencies.

1 Vandalism (noun)

Deliberate destruction or damage of public or private property. (तोड़फोड़)

Synonyms: Destruction, Defacement, Ravage, Sabotage

Antonyms: Preservation, Protection, Restoration, Construction

Example: The park benches were ruined due to vandalism.

2 Fraudulent (adjective)

Involving deceit or trickery, especially to cheat someone for gain. (धोखाधड़ीपूर्ण)

Synonyms: Deceptive, Dishonest, False, Scam

Antonyms: Genuine, Honest, Legitimate, Lawful

Example: The company was caught using fraudulent documents to get loans.

3 Invincible (adjective)

Too powerful to be defeated or overcome. (अजेय)

Synonyms: Unbeatable, Unconquerable, Indomitable, Inviolable

Antonyms: Vulnerable, Defeatable, Weak, Conquerable

Example: The team looked invincible after winning every match easily.

4 Subjective (adjective)

Based on personal feelings, opinions, or experiences rather than facts. (व्यक्तिनिष्ठ)

Synonyms: Personal, Biased, Opinion-based, Individual

Antonyms: Objective, Impartial, Unbiased, Factual

Example: Her review was subjective, shaped mainly by her personal taste.

5 Agrarian (adjective)

Related to farming, agriculture, or the ownership and cultivation of land. (कृषि संबंधी)

Synonyms: Agricultural, Rural, Farming, Pastoral

Antonyms: Industrial, Urban, Commercial, Metropolitan

Example: The agrarian economy depends heavily on monsoon rains.

6 Forgery (noun)

The act of making a false document, signature, or imitation with intent to deceive. (जालसाजी)

Synonyms: Falsification, Counterfeiting, Fabrication, Fraud

Antonyms: Authenticity, Genuineness, Originality, Verification

Example: The bank rejected the cheque because it was a clear case of forgery.

7 Contraband (noun)

Goods that are illegal to import, export, or possess. (प्रतिबंधित माल)

Synonyms: Smuggled goods, Illegal goods, Black-market goods, Bootleg goods

Antonyms: Legal goods, Licensed goods, Authorized goods, Permitted goods

Example: Customs officers seized contraband at the airport.

8 Testimony (noun)

A formal statement or evidence given by a witness, especially in a court. (गवाही)

Synonyms: Evidence, Statement, Deposition, Attestation

Antonyms: Denial, Refutation, Disproof, Silence

Example: Her testimony helped the court understand what truly happened.

9 Proclamation (noun)

An official public announcement made by a government or authority. (घोषणा)

Synonyms: Announcement, Declaration, Edict, Decree

Antonyms: Secrecy, Concealment, Retraction, Denial

Example: The king issued a proclamation declaring a national holiday.

10 Dynasty (noun)

A line of rulers from the same family who inherit power over generations. (राजवंश)

Synonyms: Lineage, House, Royal family, Ruling family

Antonyms: Republic, Democracy, Meritocracy, Egalitarianism

Example: The dynasty ruled the kingdom for three centuries.

11 Winnow (verb)

Separate grain from chaff; to reduce by carefully sorting or sifting. (भूसी से अनाज अलग करना; छानकर चुनना)

Synonyms: Sift, Separate, Filter, Screen

Antonyms: Mix, Combine, Merge, Collect

Example: The committee will winnow the applicants down to a final shortlist.

12 Venial (adjective)

Forgivable or minor; not a serious fault or sin. (क्षम्य; मामूली दोष)

Synonyms: Forgivable, Pardonable, Excusable, Minor

Antonyms: Unforgivable, Inexcusable, Mortal, Serious

Example: Being a few minutes late was considered a venial mistake.

13 Untoward (adjective)

Unexpected and causing trouble; unfavorable or inconvenient. (अप्रत्याशित और परेशानीजनक; प्रतिकूल)

Synonyms: Unfortunate, Adverse, Inopportune, Unfavorable

Antonyms: Favorable, Fortunate, Auspicious, Expected

Example: An untoward incident disrupted the meeting and delayed the event.

14 Stint (noun)

A fixed or limited period of time spent doing a particular job or activity. (कार्य/सेवा की निश्चित अवधि)

Synonyms: Term, Spell, Stretch, Period

Antonyms: Permanence, Continuity, Infinity, Eternity

Example: After a short stint in the army, he returned to college.

15 Libel (noun)

A written or published false statement that damages someone’s reputation. (लिखित मानहानि; बदनामी)

Synonyms: Defamation, Calumny, Smear, Vilification

Antonyms: Praise, Commendation, Vindication, Exoneration

Example: The newspaper faced a libel lawsuit after printing false accusations about the actor.

16 Fawning (adjective)

Excessively flattering in order to gain favor; overly eager to please. (अति-चापलूसी भरा; खुशामदी)

Synonyms: Obsequious, Servile, Sycophantic, Flattering

Antonyms: Frank, Critical, Aloof, Disdainful

Example: His fawning praise of the manager made everyone uncomfortable.

17 Ensue (verb)

Happen or occur afterward as a result or consequence. (परिणामस्वरूप घटित होना; बाद में होना)

Synonyms: Follow, Result, Occur, Arise

Antonyms: Precede, Prevent, Avoid, Halt

Example: If the safety rules are ignored, serious problems may ensue.

18 Effusive (adjective)

Showing feelings in an open, unrestrained, and overly enthusiastic way. (अतिउत्साही; भावुकता से भरा)

Synonyms: Exuberant, Enthusiastic, Expressive, Unrestrained

Antonyms: Reserved, Restrained, Unemotional, Cold

Example: She gave an effusive welcome to the guests, praising everyone loudly.

19 Dupe (verb)

Deceive or trick someone, often into believing something false. (धोखा देना; ठगना)

Synonyms: Deceive, Trick, Swindle, Con

Antonyms: Inform, Enlighten, Protect, Warn

Example: The scammer tried to dupe elderly people into sharing their bank details.

20 Discredit (verb)

Harm someone's reputation or credibility; cause to be doubted. (बदनाम करना; अविश्वसनीय ठहराना)

Synonyms: Undermine, Debunk, Disparage, Dismiss

Antonyms: Validate, Endorse, Support, Uphold

Example: The journalist tried to discredit the official report by highlighting inconsistencies.

1 Repulsive (adjective)

Causing strong dislike or disgust. (घृणित)

Synonyms: Disgusting, Revolting, Repugnant, Offensive

Antonyms: Attractive, Pleasant, Appealing, Delightful

Example: The smell from the garbage was so repulsive that everyone covered their nose.

2 Meddlesome (adjective)

Too interested in and involved with other people’s affairs; interfering. (दखलअंदाज)

Synonyms: Interfering, Intrusive, Nosy, Inquisitive

Antonyms: Uninvolved, Reserved, Discreet, Respectful

Example: The meddlesome neighbor kept asking about our personal matters.

3 Aphorism (noun)

A short, wise saying that expresses a general truth. (सूक्ति)

Synonyms: Adage, Maxim, Proverb, Saying

Antonyms: Nonsense, Rambling, Wordiness, Meaninglessness

Example: Actions speak louder than words is a well-known aphorism.

4 Prominent (adjective)

Important, famous, or easily noticeable. (प्रमुख)

Synonyms: Notable, Eminent, Distinguished, Conspicuous

Antonyms: Obscure, Unknown, Inconspicuous, Insignificant

Example: She is a prominent scientist known for her research work.

5 Crass (adjective)

Showing no sensitivity or refinement; rude and vulgar. (अशिष्ट)

Synonyms: Vulgar, Rude, Coarse, Insensitive

Antonyms: Refined, Polite, Cultured, Tactful

Example: His crass joke embarrassed everyone at the dinner table.

6 Illusory (adjective)

Based on illusion; not real or true. (मायावी)

Synonyms: Unreal, Deceptive, Imaginary, Misleading

Antonyms: Real, Genuine, Actual, True

Example: The hope of easy success without hard work is illusory.

7 Cunning (adjective)

Clever at achieving goals by deception or trickery. (चालाक)

Synonyms: Sly, Crafty, Wily, Devious

Antonyms: Honest, Frank, Naive, Straightforward

Example: The cunning thief distracted the guard and escaped quietly.

8 Naive (adjective)

Lacking experience or sophistication; too trusting. (भोला)

Synonyms: Innocent, Gullible, Unsophisticated, Credulous

Antonyms: Sophisticated, Experienced, Cynical, Worldly

Example: He was naive enough to believe every promise he heard.

9 Indisputable (adjective)

Not able to be doubted or challenged; unquestionable. (अविवादित)

Synonyms: Unquestionable, Undeniable, Irrefutable, Incontrovertible

Antonyms: Disputable, Questionable, Doubtful, Debatable

Example: Her honesty was indisputable, so everyone trusted her.

10 Impenetrable (adjective)

Impossible to pass through or enter; unable to be understood. (अभेद्य)

Synonyms: Unassailable, Inviolable, Impervious, Inaccessible

Antonyms: Penetrable, Accessible, Vulnerable, Permeable

Example: The fortress walls were so impenetrable that the enemy gave up.

11 Symbiosis (noun)

A close relationship between two different organisms in which both benefit. (सहजीवन)

Synonyms: Mutualism, Cooperation, Interdependence, Partnership

Antonyms: Competition, Conflict, Separation, Independence

Example: The relationship between bees and flowers is a classic example of symbiosis.

12 Camouflage (noun/verb)

The act of hiding or disguising something by making it blend in with its surroundings. (छलावरण)

Synonyms: Disguise, Concealment, Cover, Masking

Antonyms: Reveal, Expose, Unmask, Display

Example: The soldier used camouflage to blend into the forest and avoid detection.

13 Introspection (noun)

The examination of one’s own thoughts and feelings. (आत्मनिरीक्षण)

Synonyms: Self-examination, Self-analysis, Reflection, Contemplation

Antonyms: Thoughtlessness, Unawareness, Neglect, Ignorance

Example: Through introspection, she realized why she kept making the same mistakes.

14 Asphyxiate (verb)

Cause to suffocate by depriving of oxygen. (दम घोंटना)

Synonyms: Suffocate, Choke, Smother, Strangle

Antonyms: Breathe, Oxygenate, Resuscitate, Revive

Example: The smoke from the fire began to asphyxiate people trapped inside the room.

15 Nomenclature (noun)

A system or set of names used in a particular field or subject. (नामकरण पद्धति)

Synonyms: Terminology, Naming system, Classification, Taxonomy

Antonyms: Confusion, Disorder, Misnaming, Chaos

Example: Scientific nomenclature helps researchers name and classify organisms accurately.

16 Microcosm (noun)

A smaller version or model of something much larger, showing the same features. (सूक्ष्म जगत)

Synonyms: Miniature, Small-scale model, Little world, Representation

Antonyms: Macrocosm, Whole, Universe, Totality

Example: The classroom was a microcosm of society, with different cultures and opinions.

17 Subterranean (adjective)

Existing, occurring, or done below the earth’s surface; underground. (भूमिगत)

Synonyms: Underground, Subsurface, Buried, Underworld

Antonyms: Surface, Aboveground, Open-air, Exposed

Example: The city has a subterranean tunnel system to manage traffic and transport.

18 Hallucination (noun)

A false perception of something that is not actually present, such as seeing or hearing things that are not real. (भ्रम)

Synonyms: Illusion, Delusion, Mirage, Phantom

Antonyms: Reality, Truth, Fact, Certainty

Example: Due to high fever, he experienced a hallucination and thought someone was calling his name.

19 Pseudonym (noun)

A fictitious name used by a writer or performer instead of their real name. (छद्म नाम)

Synonyms: Pen name, Alias, Assumed name, Nom de plume

Antonyms: Real name, Birth name, Legal name, Given name

Example: The novelist published her first book under a pseudonym to protect her privacy.

20 Amphibious (adjective)

Able to live both on land and in water. (उभयचर)

Synonyms: Dual-environment, Water-and-land, Semi-aquatic, Twofold

Antonyms: Landlocked, Terrestrial, Aquatic-only, Nonamphibious

Example: Frogs are amphibious animals because they can live on land as well as in water.

1 Paean (noun)

A song or hymn of praise, joy, or triumph; a tribute. (स्तुति-गीत)

Synonyms: Hymn, Tribute, Eulogy, Encomium

Antonyms: Criticism, Condemnation, Denunciation, Censure

Example: The crowd raised a paean to the team after their historic victory.

2 Viscous (adjective)

Thick, sticky, and slow-flowing (about a liquid). (गाढ़ा; चिपचिपा)

Synonyms: Thick, Sticky, Syrupy, Gluey

Antonyms: Thin, Watery, Runny, Fluid

Example: Honey is more viscous than water, so it pours much more slowly.

3 Gouge (verb)

Cut or scoop out roughly; also charge someone unfairly high prices. (कुरेदकर निकालना; अधिक वसूलना)

Synonyms: Scoop out, Carve, Dig out, Overcharge

Antonyms: Fill, Cover, Undercharge, Refund

Example: The mechanic tried to gouge customers by adding unnecessary repairs to the bill.

4 Toady (noun)

A person who flatters someone important to gain favor or advantage. (चापलूस)

Synonyms: Sycophant, Flatterer, Lackey, Bootlicker

Antonyms: Independent, Critic, Rebel, Straight-shooter

Example: Everyone knew he was a toady who praised the boss just to get promotions.

5 Quaff (verb)

Drink something heartily and in large gulps. (गटागट पीना)

Synonyms: Gulp, Swig, Chug, Imbibe

Antonyms: Sip, Nibble, Abstain, Refrain

Example: After the long run, he quaffed a whole bottle of water in seconds.

6 Mammoth (adjective)

Extremely large; huge in size or scale. (विशाल)

Synonyms: Enormous, Gigantic, Colossal, Massive

Antonyms: Tiny, Small, Miniature, Minute

Example: The project turned into a mammoth task that required months of effort.

7 Dissolute (adjective)

Lacking moral restraint; indulging in excessive pleasures and immoral behavior. (अनैतिक)

Synonyms: Debauched, Licentious, Profligate, Immoral

Antonyms: Virtuous, Moral, Chaste, Restrained

Example: His dissolute lifestyle eventually ruined his health and reputation.

8 Deify (verb)

Treat or worship someone as a god; glorify excessively. (देवता बनाना)

Synonyms: Worship, Idolize, Adore, Exalt

Antonyms: Condemn, Criticize, Disparage, Denounce

Example: Some fans deify celebrities and refuse to see their flaws.

9 Bromide (noun)

A dull, unoriginal remark or idea, used too often and lacking fresh meaning. (क्लिशे)

Synonyms: Cliche, Platitude, Trite saying, Commonplace

Antonyms: Originality, Novelty, Freshness, Innovation

Example: His speech was full of bromides that everyone had heard a hundred times before.

10 Machination (noun)

A secret or scheming plan, especially one intended to trick or harm someone. (षड्यंत्र)

Synonyms: Plot, Scheme, Intrigue, Conspiracy

Antonyms: Honesty, Openness, Sincerity, Frankness

Example: The leader uncovered the rival’s machinations to seize control of the company.

11 Bluster (verb)

Talk in a loud, aggressive, or boastful way; make empty threats. (शेखी बघारना/धमकी देना)

Synonyms: Boast, Brag, Swagger, Bully

Antonyms: Whisper, Calm, Concede, Yield

Example: He tried to bluster his way out of trouble, but no one was impressed.

12 Bilk (verb)

Cheat someone, especially to avoid paying money owed. (ठगना)

Synonyms: Cheat, Swindle, Defraud, Stiff

Antonyms: Pay, Compensate, Reimburse, Settle

Example: The contractor bilked customers by taking advance payments and disappearing.

13 Covenant (noun)

A formal and binding agreement or promise. (वाचा)

Synonyms: Agreement, Pact, Contract, Treaty

Antonyms: Breach, Violation, Disagreement, Conflict

Example: The two parties signed a covenant to protect the shared water source.

14 Beset (verb)

To trouble or attack persistently; to surround and threaten. (घेर लेना)

Synonyms: Trouble, Plague, Harass, Surround

Antonyms: Assist, Help, Relieve, Protect

Example: The project was beset by delays and unexpected costs.

15 Congeal (verb)

To become semi-solid or solid, especially by cooling. (जम जाना)

Synonyms: Solidify, Harden, Thicken, Coagulate

Antonyms: Melt, Liquefy, Soften, Dissolve

Example: The sauce will congeal if you leave it in the fridge overnight.

16 Odyssey (noun)

A long, eventful journey or series of experiences. (लंबी साहसिक यात्रा)

Synonyms: Journey, Expedition, Adventure, Voyage

Antonyms: Stay, Routine, Stasis, Home

Example: Starting his own business became a five-year odyssey filled with setbacks and breakthroughs.

17 Revulsion (noun)

A strong feeling of disgust or loathing. (घृणा)

Synonyms: Disgust, Repulsion, Loathing, Aversion

Antonyms: Attraction, Admiration, Liking, Fondness

Example: He felt revulsion at the sight of the filthy room.

18 Fealty (noun)

A loyal pledge of allegiance, especially to a king or lord. (निष्ठा)

Synonyms: Loyalty, Allegiance, Devotion, Fidelity

Antonyms: Betrayal, Disloyalty, Treachery, Defection

Example: The knight swore fealty to the king before entering royal service.

19 Pompous (adjective)

Having an exaggerated sense of self-importance; arrogant in manner or speech. (आडंबरपूर्ण)

Synonyms: Arrogant, Pretentious, Self-important, Grandiose

Antonyms: Humble, Modest, Unassuming, Simple

Example: His pompous speech made the audience lose interest within minutes.

20 Abortive (adjective)

Failing to produce the intended result; unsuccessful. (असफल)

Synonyms: Unsuccessful, Futile, Fruitless, Ineffective

Antonyms: Successful, Effective, Productive, Fruitful

Example: The committee’s abortive attempt to reach a compromise delayed the final decision.

1 Extrovert (noun)

A person who is outgoing and enjoys being around other people; draws energy from social interaction. (बहिर्मुखी व्यक्ति)

Synonyms: Outgoing person, Socializer, People-person, Gregarious person

Antonyms: Introvert, Recluse, Loner, Hermit

Example: As an extrovert, he feels energized after meeting new people at events.

2 Fratricide (noun)

The act of killing one’s own brother. (भ्रातृहत्या; भाई की हत्या)

Synonyms: Brother-killing, Fraternal murder, Brother slaying, Brother murder

Antonyms: Brotherhood, Fraternity, Reconciliation, Amity

Example: In the legend, jealousy and rivalry ultimately led to fratricide.

3 Bibliophile (noun)

A person who loves books, especially reading and collecting them. (पुस्तक प्रेमी)

Synonyms: Book lover, Bookworm, Reader, Bibliomaniac

Antonyms: Nonreader, Illiterate, Book hater, Uninterested

Example: As a true bibliophile, she spent every weekend exploring old bookstores.

4 Acclimatize (verb)

Become adjusted to a new climate, environment, or situation. (अनुकूल होना)

Synonyms: Adapt, Adjust, Settle, Accustom

Antonyms: Resist, Oppose, Reject, Disrupt

Example: It took the team a week to acclimatize to the high altitude conditions.

5 Inoculate (verb)

Give a vaccine or injection to protect against a disease; make resistant to infection. (टीका लगाना; प्रतिरक्षित करना)

Synonyms: Vaccinate, Immunize, Inject, Protect

Antonyms: Infect, Contaminate, Expose, Endanger

Example: The nurse inoculated the patients against influenza before winter began.

6 Recuperate (verb)

Recover or regain health, strength, or energy after illness, fatigue, or loss. (स्वस्थ होना)

Synonyms: Recover, Regain, Rebound, Revive

Antonyms: Deteriorate, Decline, Worsen, Weaken

Example: After the surgery, he needed several weeks to recuperate fully.

7 Defile (verb)

Make something dirty, polluted, or unclean; to desecrate something sacred. (अपवित्र करना)

Synonyms: Pollute, Sully, Taint, Desecrate

Antonyms: Cleanse, Purify, Sanctify, Honor

Example: The toxic waste defiled the river and harmed aquatic life.

8 Traduce (verb)

Speak falsely or maliciously about someone; slander or defame. (बदनाम करना)

Synonyms: Slander, Defame, Malign, Vilify

Antonyms: Praise, Commend, Applaud, Extol

Example: He tried to traduce his colleague by spreading baseless rumors.

9 Plagiarize (verb)

Copy someone else’s work or ideas and present them as your own. (साहित्यिक चोरी करना)

Synonyms: Copy, Steal, Imitate, Pirated

Antonyms: Create, Originate, Invent, Attribute

Example: The student was punished for plagiarizing an entire paragraph from an online article.

10 Mesmerize (verb)

Captivate or hold someone’s attention completely, as if by magic or hypnosis. (मंत्रमुग्ध करना)

Synonyms: Captivate, Fascinate, Enchant, Entrall

Antonyms: Bore, Repel, Disinterest, Distract

Example: The audience was mesmerized by the magician’s flawless performance.

11 Philistine (noun)

A person who is indifferent or hostile to art, culture, and refined tastes. (असंस्कृत व्यक्ति)

Synonyms: Boor, Barbarian, Lout, Uncultured person

Antonyms: Connoisseur, Aesthete, Sophisticate, Intellectual

Example: He dismissed classical music as boring, sounding like a complete philistine.

12 Bilious (adjective)

Bad-tempered or irritable; relating to bile. (चिड़चिड़ा)

Synonyms: Irritable, Choleric, Peevish, Petulant

Antonyms: Cheerful, Calm, Pleasant, Good-natured

Example: He became bilious whenever he had to deal with unnecessary delays.

13 Epicure (noun)

A person who takes great pleasure in fine food and drink. (भोजन-रसिक)

Synonyms: Gourmet, Bon vivant, Gastronome, Hedonist

Antonyms: Ascetic, Abstainer, Puritan, Spartan

Example: Being an epicure, he always searched for the best restaurant in every city.

14 Nihilism (noun)

The belief that life has no meaning or purpose; rejection of religious and moral principles. (निहिलवाद)

Synonyms: Cynicism, Pessimism, Skepticism, Negation

Antonyms: Idealism, Faith, Optimism, Meaningfulness

Example: After repeated failures, he drifted into nihilism and stopped caring about anything.

15 Ethereal (adjective)

Extremely delicate and light; seeming too perfect for this world. (अलौकिक)

Synonyms: Unworldly, Delicate, Airy, Heavenly

Antonyms: Earthly, Solid, Heavy, Ordinary

Example: The dancer’s ethereal movements made the whole performance feel magical.

16 Cenotaph (noun)

A monument built to honor a dead person whose body is buried elsewhere; an empty tomb. (प्रतीकात्मक समाधि)

Synonyms: Memorial, Monument, Tribute, Commemorative monument

Antonyms: Grave, Burial, Interment, Sepulture

Example: People gathered at the cenotaph to pay respects to soldiers who died in war.

17 Detritus (noun)

Waste or debris; loose fragments left after something is broken down or destroyed. (कचरा/मलबा)

Synonyms: Debris, Rubble, Residue, Waste

Antonyms: Cleanliness, Purity, Order, Treasure

Example: After the storm, detritus covered the streets and sidewalks.

18 Cornucopia (noun)

An abundant supply; a horn-shaped symbol of plenty. (समृद्धि का प्रतीक)

Synonyms: Abundance, Plenty, Profusion, Bounty

Antonyms: Scarcity, Shortage, Lack, Deprivation

Example: The festival offered a cornucopia of foods, music, and crafts.

19 Melange (noun)

A mixture; a medley of different things. (मिश्रण)

Synonyms: Mixture, Medley, Assortment, Blend

Antonyms: Purity, Uniformity, Sameness, Singularity

Example: The market was a melange of colors, sounds, and spicy aromas.

20 Eviscerate (verb)

Disembowel; remove the internal organs of. (अंतड़ियाँ निकालना)

Synonyms: Disembowel, Gut, Remove, Extract

Antonyms: Preserve, Protect, Restore, Repair

Example: The critic seemed to eviscerate the film with a brutal review.

1 Plebeian (adjective/noun)

Belonging to the common people; ordinary or not refined. (साधारण; आमजन)

Synonyms: Common, Ordinary, Vulgar, Proletarian

Antonyms: Aristocratic, Patrician, Elite, Refined

Example: He dismissed the idea as too plebeian for high society.

2 Leviathan (noun)

A very large and powerful thing, especially a huge sea creature or an enormous organization. (महाविशाल दैत्य)

Synonyms: Behemoth, Colossus, Giant, Monster

Antonyms: Miniature, Dwarf, Small thing, Tiny creature

Example: The ship looked like a leviathan rising from the ocean as it approached the harbor.

3 Gourmand (noun)

A person who enjoys eating and often eats too much. (भोजन-प्रिय)

Synonyms: Glutton, Foodie, Epicure, Bon vivant

Antonyms: Ascetic, Abstemious person, Fasting person, Moderate eater

Example: Being a gourmand, he never missed a chance to try rich desserts and heavy meals.

4 Incorruptible (adjective)

Unable to be bribed or influenced to do something dishonest; completely honest. (अभ्रष्ट)

Synonyms: Honest, Upright, Principled, Unbribable

Antonyms: Corrupt, Dishonest, Bribable, Depraved

Example: The judge was known as incorruptible and refused every attempt at bribery.

5 Unblemished (adjective)

Without any marks, faults, or damage; perfectly clean or pure. (निर्दोष)

Synonyms: Flawless, Spotless, Immaculate, Untarnished

Antonyms: Flawed, Blemished, Tarnished, Defective

Example: She had an unblemished record of honesty throughout her career.

6 Abasement (noun)

The action of humiliating or degrading someone; a lowering of dignity or status. (अपमान)

Synonyms: Humiliation, Degradation, Debasement, Mortification

Antonyms: Dignity, Honor, Elevation, Exaltation

Example: He accepted the constant abasement at work until he finally decided to resign.

7 Melee (noun)

A confused fight or clash involving many people at once. (हाथापाई)

Synonyms: Brawl, Skirmish, Fray, Scuffle

Antonyms: Peace, Truce, Harmony, Calm

Example: A melee broke out after the match when the teams started arguing.

8 Blasphemy (noun)

Speaking about God or sacred things in a disrespectful way. (ईशनिंदा)

Synonyms: Sacrilege, Profanity, Irreverence, Impiety

Antonyms: Reverence, Piety, Devotion, Worship

Example: The priest warned that such words could be seen as blasphemy.

9 Tyro (noun)

A beginner or novice in a particular field. (नवसिखुआ)

Synonyms: Novice, Beginner, Amateur, Learner

Antonyms: Expert, Veteran, Master, Professional

Example: As a tyro in public speaking, he felt nervous before his first speech.

10 Impregnable (adjective)

Unable to be captured or broken into; impossible to defeat or destroy. (अभेद्य)

Synonyms: Unassailable, Invincible, Impenetrable, Inexpugnable

Antonyms: Vulnerable, Defenseless, Weak, Assailable

Example: The fort’s thick walls made it almost impregnable to enemy attacks.

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