What goes up might stay up for now

The Economic Times

What goes up might stay up  for now
22,Jan,2021

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Fabric (noun)

The basic structure of a society, an organization, etc. that enables it to function successfully. संरचना

Synonyms: Framework, Structure, Foundation

Example: The fabric that binds society is delicate and needs careful handling.

Poignantly (adverb)

In a way that evokes a keen sense of sadness or regret. हृदयस्पर्शी ढंग से

Synonyms: Affectingly, Painfully, Keenly

Antonyms: Unemotionally, Indifferently

Example: The close-ups of the girls' faces poignantly captured their emotions in ways words never could.

Bemuse (verb)

Puzzle, confuse, or bewilder (someone). हतबुद्धि कर देना

Synonyms: Bewilder, Confuse, Baffle, Mystify

Antonyms: Clarify, Explain

Example: He is still bemused by the enigmatic arrival and departure of his illness.

Specious (adjective)

Seeming right or true but actually wrong or false. ऊपर से देखने मेंअच्छा

Synonyms: Misleading, Fallacious, Plausible

Antonyms: Truthful, Candid, Factual

Example: We should take care to use arguments that aren't specious.

Ember (noun)

A piece of wood or coal that is not burning but is still red and hot after a fire has died. अंगार

Synonyms: Glowing coal, smoldering remains, live coal

Example: Only the embers of the bonfire remained.

Abrogation (noun)

The fact of officially ending a law, an agreement, etc. रद्दीकरण

Synonyms: Repudiation, Repeal, Cancellation, Annulment

Antonyms: Commandment, Mandating, Sanctioning, Ordering

Example: It had tightened its grip on power through unconstitutional legislation, abrogation of the rule of law, and crude violence.

Solicitude (noun)

Care or concern for someone or something. चिंता

Synonyms: Attentiveness, Consideration, Carefulness

Antonyms: Carelessness, Unconcern

Example: He would look after his friends with rather touching solicitude.

Incarcerate (verb)

Imprison or confine. कैदकरना

Synonyms: Immure, Put away, Lock up, Put in prison

Antonyms: Free, Release, Liberate

Example: Many are incarcerated for property offences.

Harangue (verb)

Lecture (someone) at length in an aggressive and critical manner. भाषण देना

Synonyms: Rant, Declaim to, Preach to

Antonyms: Praise, Approve

Example: He harangued the public on their ignorance.

Glaring (adjective)

Highly obvious or conspicuous. सुस्पष्ट

Synonyms: Flagrant, Plain to see, Obtrusive

Antonyms: Inconspicuous, Concealed, Unnoticeable

Example: There is a glaring omission in the data.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 22 Jan 2021

India’s major stock market indices, Sensex and Nifty, yesterday crossed, respectively, 50,000 and 14,700. Some will pop bottles of champagne, some worry where they will find themselves when the bubble eventually bursts. The price-to-earnings ratio for the Sensex is 34.42, meaning that to gain command over Re1 of earnings, you need to buy stock worth Rs 34.42.

That is steep. And the price-to-book ratio is 3.39. It is not unnatural for companies to be valued in excess of their book value. But this valuation, too, seems indulgent. Should investors stay put and celebrate or sober up and exit? It depends on their appetite for risk. Greed and panic drive the markets, it used to be said. Add central bank liquidity as a new driver of capital markets around the world.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Poignantly

2. Synonym of Fabric

3. Synonym of Incarcerate

4. Antonym of Solicitude

5. Synonym of Ember

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