Uncharted waters

The Times of India

Uncharted waters
12,Nov,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Latitude (noun)

Meaning: Scope for freedom of action or thought. स्वतंत्रता

Synonyms: Freedom, Liberty, Laxity, Leeway

Antonyms: Limitation, Restriction, Restraint, Constraint

Example: Journalists have considerable latitude in criticizing public figures.

Convulse (verb)

Meaning: Throw (a country) into violent social or political upheaval. अशांत कर देना

Synonyms: Agitate, Unsettle, Disconcert, Ruffle

Antonyms: Calm, Order, Quiet, Soothe

Example: In the early '90s, the country was really convulsed by the murder rate.

Genesis (noun)

Meaning: The beginning or origin of something. प्रारंभ

Synonyms: Beginning, Commencement, Outset, Inception

Antonyms: End, Conclusion, Termination, Omega

Example: An article in a local paper describes the genesis and construction of the round abode.

Replete (adjective)

Meaning: Filled with something; with a full supply of something. भरा हुआ

Synonyms: Filled, Packed, Stuffed, Loaded, Brimming

Antonyms: Lacking, Missing, Deficient, Wanting

Example: His story was replete with falsehood.

Vociferous (adjective)

Meaning: Expressing your opinions or feelings in a loud and confident way. कोलाहलपूर्ण

Synonyms: Uproarious, Vehement, Strident, Boisterous

Antonyms: Low, Quiet, Silent, Soft

Example: No one was more vociferous in condemning it than Mr Walker.

Bequeath (verb)

Meaning: Pass (something) on or leave (something) to someone else. उत्तरदान करना

Synonyms: Hand Down, Hand On, Pass On, Impart

Antonyms: Keep, Withhold, Hold Back

Example: Humans who developed a spiritual sense thrived and bequeathed that trait to their offspring.

Efface (verb)

Meaning: To make something disappear; to remove something. मिटा देना

Synonyms: Remove, Eliminate, Expunge, Wipe Out

Antonyms: Preserve, Conserve, Protect, Safeguard

Example: With time, the words are effaced by the rain.

Quandary (noun)

Meaning: A state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do in a difficult situation. उलझन

Synonyms: State of Uncertainty, Dilemma, Plight, Predicament

Antonyms: Certainty, Certitude, Sureness

Example: Year after year, however, we'd always find ourselves in a quandary.

Deprecate (verb)

Meaning: Express disapproval of. असहमति प्रकट करना

Synonyms: Disapprove, Deplore, Abhor, Take a dim view of.

Antonyms: Approve, Endorse, Approbate

Example: I strongly deprecate the use of violence by the students.

Chasm (noun)

Meaning: A very big difference between two people or groups, for example because they have different attitudes. बड़ा अन्तर

Synonyms: Difference, Gulf, Breach, Schism

Antonyms: Closeness, Similarity

Example: The chasm between rich and poor is growing day by day.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 12 Nov 2019

The realignment in Maharashtra will have national implications for NDA.

Shiv Sena and BJP, after running together and coming up trumps in Maharashtra’s assembly elections – together their alliance raked in 161 out of the state’s 288 seats – have effectively divorced. This amounts to a betrayal of their mandate, as logistical issues about the sharing of power should have been worked out beforehand instead of being left for after the elections. Be that as it may Indian politics – certainly not the world’s most principled – is well known for these non-linear turns that stump the electorate. Only recently the Jananayak Janata Party joined hands with BJP in Haryana after opposing it during electioneering. Things being what they are, Maharashtra nevertheless deserves a government.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Chasm

2. Antonym of Efface

3. Synonym of Bequeath

4. Antonym of Vociferous

5. Synonym of Convulse

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