The problem of being over reliant on one revenue stream

The Hindu

The problem of being over reliant on one revenue stream
16,Jul,2020

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Turmoil (noun)

Meaning- A state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty. उथल-पुथल

Synonyms: Tumult, Upheaval, Disruption

Antonyms: Peace, Calm, Order, Harmony

Example: He endured years of inner turmoil.

Proponent (noun)

Meaning - A person who supports an idea or course of action. समर्थक

Synonyms: Supporter, Advocate, Exponent, Patron

Antonyms: Opponent, Enemy, Antagonist

Example: He is of course one of the chief proponents of the libertarian view.

Precarious (adjective)

Meaning- Not safe or certain, Dangerous. संदिग्ध अनिश्चित

Synonyms: Uncertain, Insecure, Risky, Unsafe

Antonyms: Safe, Secure, Certain, Stable

Example: He made a precarious living as a painter.

Wreck (verb)

Meaning- Destroy or severely damage (a structure, vehicle, or similar). बरबाद करना

Synonyms: Demolish, Crash, Damage, Ruin

Antonyms: Build, Repair, Construct

Example: A bomb completely wrecked the building.

Curtail (verb)

Meaning- Reduce in extent or quantity. कम करना

Synonyms: Reduce, Lessen, Diminish, Truncate

Antonyms: Extend, Lengthen, Increase, Expand

Example: Spending on books has been severely curtailed.

Endowment (noun)

Meaning - An income or form of property given or bequeathed to someone. विरासत

Synonyms: Bequest, Legacy, Inheritance

Example: They would also give top universities massive endowments to free them from state interference.

Loopholes (noun)

Meaning - An ambiguity or inadequacy in the law or a set of rules. बचाव का रास्ता

Synonyms: Means of avoidance, Means of Evasion, Escape clause

Example: They exploited tax loopholes.

Clout (noun)

Meaning- Influence or power, especially in politics or business. बोलबाला प्रभाव

Synonyms: Influence, Sway, Control, Say, Domination, Power

Antonyms: Weakness, Powerlessness, Deficiency

Example: I knew his opinion carried a lot of clout with them.

Myriad (noun)

Meaning - A countless or extremely great number of people or things. बड़ी संख्या

Synonyms: Multitude, Great number, A large number

Antonyms: Limited, Countable, Little

Example: Myriads of insects danced around the light above my head.

Murky (adjective)

Meaning – Not clear. धुंधला संदेहास्पद

Synonyms: Vague, Obscure, Ambiguous

Antonyms: Unambiguous, Clear, Definite

Example: The water was so murky I could not see anything but dark shapes.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 16 Jul 2020

U.S. universities with already limited fiscal space will now find themselves even further squeezed by the ICE regulations.

The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s regulations regarding student visas have thrown U.S.-based international students into turmoil. The regulation adds a new dimension to the pandemic-riddled academic year by denying entry to students enrolled in fully online programmes and requiring existing students to either switch to campuses with at least one in-person course or risk deportation. As disruptive an impact as this may have for students, there is another potentially larger impact that warrants inspection: the impact on university finances.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Loopholes

2. Antonym of Murky

3. Synonym of Curtail

4. Synonym of Endowment

5. Synonym of Clout

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