The hindu

Vocab Video of the Day

The hindu
26,Mar,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Amend (verb)

Meaning: Make minor changes to (a text, piece of legislation, etc.) in order to make it fairer or more accurate, or to reflect changing circumstances. संशोधित करना, सुधरना

Synonyms: Revamp, Emend, Ameliorate, Rectify, Remedy

Antonyms: Worsen, Aggravate, Exacerbate, Debase

Example: The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.

Render (verb)

Meaning: provide or give (a service, help, etc.); submit or present for inspection or consideration. प्रस्तुत करना, सौंपना

Synonyms: Furnish, Offer, Deliver, Tender, Proffer

Antonyms: Keep, Conceal, Withhold

Example: We are going to render them economic assistance.

Levy (verb)

Meaning: Impose a tax, fee, or fine on; seize (property) to satisfy a legal judgement. कर लगाना, वसूल करना

Synonyms: Mulct, Charge, Exact, Impose

Antonyms: Remit, Exonerate, Pardon, Excuse

Example: They decided to levy on his property to pay his debts.

Interpret (verb)

Meaning: explain the meaning of (information or actions); understand (an action, mood, or way of behaving) as having a particular meaning. व्याख्या करना, विवेचन करना

Synonyms: Elucidate, Expound, Explicate, Comprehend, Decipher

Antonyms: Misunderstand, Misconceive, Misapprehend

Example: It's difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained.

Prevailing (adjective)

Meaning: existing at a particular time; current; having most appeal or influence; prevalent. प्रचलित, प्राधान्य

Synonyms: Prevalent, Predominant, Rife, Current, Widespread

Antonyms: Minor, Limited, Uncommon, Unimportant

Example: The prevailing wind here is from the south - west.

Discretionary (adjective)

Meaning: available for use at the discretion of the user. विवेकाधीन

Synonyms: Optional, Voluntary, Elective, Permissive

Antonyms: Mandatory, Obligatory, Requisite, Essential

Example: The Company used to give discretionary bonus payments.

Balloon (verb)

Meaning: (of an amount of money spent or owed) increase rapidly. तेजी से वृद्धि

Synonyms: Soar, Escalate, Mount, Spiral

Antonyms: Plummet, Plunge, Tumble, Drop

Example: The budget deficit has ballooned to $25 billion.

Encroach (verb)

Meaning: Intrude on (a person's territory, rights, personal life, etc.). अतिक्रमण करना, अनधिकार प्रवेश करना

Synonyms: Trespass, Impinge, Obtrude, Infringe

Antonyms: Keep Off, Comply

Example: They have promised that the development will not encroach on farmers’ land.

Stipulate (verb)

Meaning: Demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement. अनुबंध करना, प्रतिज्ञा करना

Synonyms: Specify, Prescribe, Impose, State, Pledge

Antonyms: Retract, Withdraw, Revoke, Recant

Example: I stipulate that the tenant is responsible for all repairs. (Tenant- किरायेदार)

Devolution (noun)

Meaning: the transfer or delegation of power to a lower level, especially by central government to local or regional administration. हस्तांतरण

Synonyms: Decentralization, Delegation, Dispersal, Distribution

Antonyms: Centralization, Consolidation, Amalgamation

Example: It would also facilitate the devolution of power to the regions.

The editorial

Source: Vocab Video of the Day · 26 Mar 2019

Dear Readers, Watch this Vocab Video and Learn 10 new Words in a smart way. If you enjoy this video, then don’t forget to Like & Share it with your friends. Give your feedback via commenting on this video. Thank you & All the best for Upcoming Exams!

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Levy

2. Antonym of Discretionary

3. Synonym of Render

4. Antonym of Balloon

5. Synonym of Stipulate

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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