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The burden of proof in electoral roll revision

Indian Express Topic

The burden of proof in electoral roll revision
09,Sep,2026

The editorial

Source: Indian Express Topic · 9 Sep 2026

Today’s topic: The Indian Express editorial, “Presumed guilty, SIR’s spreading stain”.

The periodic revision of electoral rolls ought to be unglamorous housekeeping. Names of the dead are struck off, those who have shifted are moved, and citizens who have just come of age are added. The intensive revision now under way, however, carries a charge that housekeeping never does, because of one question running beneath it: who must prove what. When a voter already on the register is asked to establish afresh an entitlement the state once conceded, the presumption shifts quietly from inclusion to suspicion.

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4 words from this editorial with Hindi meaning

The important words of this editorial with Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Peremptory (adjective)

Insisting on immediate obedience, allowing no discussion, refusal or delay. आदेशात्मक, अटल, तर्क की गुंजाइश रहित

Synonyms: Imperious, Dictatorial, Absolute, Commanding

Antonyms: Tentative, Polite, Flexible, Submissive

Example: The manager issued a peremptory order to clear the desks by evening, and no one dared to argue.

Onerous (adjective)

Involving a heavy burden of effort, duty or difficulty. बोझिल, कष्टसाध्य, भारी

Synonyms: Burdensome, Arduous, Taxing, Laborious

Antonyms: Easy, Effortless, Light, Undemanding

Example: Filling twelve forms for a single certificate is an onerous task for a daily wage worker.

Salutary (adjective)

Producing a good or beneficial effect, especially by way of a useful lesson. हितकर, लाभकारी, सुधारक

Synonyms: Beneficial, Wholesome, Remedial, Useful

Antonyms: Harmful, Deleterious, Injurious, Damaging

Example: The failure had a salutary effect on him; he began to study with real discipline.

Scrupulous (adjective)

Very careful about every detail and strictly honest in doing what is right. अत्यंत सावधान, ईमानदार, बारीकी से काम करने वाला

Synonyms: Meticulous, Painstaking, Conscientious, Punctilious

Antonyms: Careless, Negligent, Slapdash, Unethical

Example: The auditor was scrupulous, checking every entry twice before signing the report.

Quick quiz: 4 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Scrupulous

2. Antonym of Peremptory

3. Synonym of Onerous

4. Antonym of Salutary

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