Taming the hydras

The Times of India

Taming the hydras
04,Jun,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Droll (adjective)

Meaning: curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement. हास्यपूर्ण

Synonyms: Amusing, Comical, Quaint, Chucklesome, Rollicking, Farcical, Zany

Antonyms: Solemn, Earnest, Grave, Sombre

Example: The band have a droll sense of humour.

Aftermath (noun)

Meaning: the consequences or after-effects of a significant unpleasant event. परिणाम

Synonyms: Ramification, Repercussions, Fallout, Backwash, Corollary, Upshot

Antonyms: Cause, Root, Reason, Origin

Example: The president visited the region in the immediate aftermath of the disaster.

Frivolous (adjective)

Meaning: not having any serious purpose or value. तुच्छ

Synonyms: Fiddling, Insignificant, Nugatory, Trifling, Trivial, Petty

Antonyms: Vital, Momentous, Consequential, Substantial, Crucial

Example: He dismissed her later poems as fey and frivolous.

Catastrophic (adjective)

Meaning: extremely unfortunate or unsuccessful. संकटपूर्ण, विनाशकारी

Synonyms: Cataclysmic, Calamitous, Tragic, Shattering, Devastating

Antonyms: Fortunate, Beneficial, Advantageous, Favourable, Providential

Example: His mother's untimely death had a catastrophic effect on him.

Brittle (adjective)

Meaning: hard but liable to break easily. नाज़ुक, भंगुर

Synonyms: Fragile, Frail, Delicate, Stiff, Breakable

Antonyms: Robust, Hardy, Buoyant, Resilient

Example: Chemically treated hair can become dry and brittle.

Covert (adjective)

Meaning: Secret or hidden; not openly practiced or engaged in or shown or avowed प्रच्छन्न, गुप्त

Synonyms: Clandestine, Veiled, Latent, Privy, Furtive

Antonyms: Overt, Evident, Apparent, Open

Example: The state government suspected some covert actions by the CIA.

Animated (adjective)

Meaning: full of life or excitement; lively. प्रफ़ुल्ल, जोशपूर्ण

Synonyms: Vivacious, Sparkling, Vibrant, Exuberant, Ebullient, Vigorous

Antonyms: Lethargic, Lifeless, Lackluster, Spiritless

Example: I had rarely seen him so animated.

Unassailable (adjective)

Meaning: unable to be attacked, questioned, or defeated. अभेद्य

Synonyms: Unconvertible, Impregnable, Undisputable, Irrefutable

Antonyms: Questionable, Unconvincing, Dubious, Refutable

Example: The result gave the team an unassailable lead.

Upheaval (noun)

Meaning: extreme agitation or disorder: radical change उथल-पुथल, अव्यवस्था

Synonyms: Chaos, Uproar, Mayhem, Tumult, Commotion, Bedlam

Antonyms: Stability, Tranquility, Harmony, Serenity

Example: Wherever there is political upheaval, invariably there are refugees.

Morose (adjective)

Meaning: having a sullen and gloomy disposition उदास

Synonyms: Bleak, Desolate, Dismal, Sullen, Gloomy

Antonyms: Cheery, Jolly, Jovial, Jaunty, Radiant

Example: He was morose, pale, and reticent.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 4 Jun 2019

Monopolies in big tech have meant there is no incentive to clean up or tolerate competition.

US Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission are preparing to launch antitrust proceedings against Google and Amazon respectively, with some US senators also calling out Facebook. The big question is whether these will establish anti-competitive practices and whether US authorities will go to the extent of breaking up these homebred firms, which have become iconic American companies and stock exchange darlings. In the 1990s, similar proceedings against Microsoft had allowed small firms like Google to dream big. Since then much has happened that again calls for creating a level playing field.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Unassailable

2. Antonym of Upheaval

3. Synonym of Covert

4. Antonym of Brittle

5. Synonym of Morose

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