Sound the horn ok please

The Economic Times

Sound the horn ok please
24,Dec,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Fret (verb)

Meaning: To be nervous or worried. बेचैन रहना

Synonyms: Worry, Agonise, Bother, Be Distressed

Antonyms: Relax, Calm Down, Settle Down, De-Stress

Example: He frets away all the time when she isn't at home.

Rift (noun)

Meaning: A serious disagreement between people that stops their relationship from continuing. मनमुटाव, दरार

Synonyms: Division, Falling-Out, Altercation, Contretemps

Antonyms: Harmony, Unison, Comradeship, Rapport

Example: He was anxious to mend the rift between the two men.

Bystander (noun)

Meaning: A person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part. दर्शक, तमाशाई

Synonyms: Observer, Onlooker, Spectator, Sightseer

Antonyms: Participant, Partaker, Entrant, Contributor

Example: Police warned bystanders to keep away from the blazing building.

Prosaic (adjective)

Meaning: Ordinary and not especially interesting or unusual. सामान्य, नीरस

Synonyms: Plain, Banal, Mundane, Vanilla, Humdrum

Antonyms: Extraordinary, Astonishing, Phenomenal, Remarkable

Example: Only a few prosaic tables and chairs remained by the time we got to the auction.

Overriding (adjective)

Meaning: More important than any other considerations. अति महत्वपूर्ण, अधिभावी

Synonyms: Dominant, Paramount, Prevailing, Preponderant

Antonyms: Minor, Insignificant, Inconsequential, Trifling

Example: The government's overriding concern is to reduce inflation.

Esoteric (adjective)

Meaning: Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest. गूढ़, गुप्त

Synonyms: Abstruse, Arcane, Recondite, Cryptic, Delphic

Antonyms: Exoteric, Familiar, Straightforward

Example: These symbols are really too esoteric for common folks to understand.

Construe (verb)

Meaning: To understand the meaning of something in a particular way. समझना

Synonyms: Interpret, Elucidate, Decode, Gloss

Antonyms: Misunderstand, Confuse, Obfuscate, Obscure

Example: Different lawyers may construe the same law differently.

Wage (verb)

Meaning: Carry on (a war or campaign). संचालित करना, जारी रखना

Synonyms: Conduct, Pursue, Prosecute, Undertake

Antonyms: Cease, Halt, Quit, Terminate

Example: CHP leader says AKP is waging smear campaign against his party.

Folly (noun)

Meaning: The fact of being stupid, or a stupid action, idea, etc. मूर्खता; मूर्खतापूर्ण कार्य

Synonyms: Foolishness, Inanity, Lunacy, Indiscretion

Antonyms: Sanity, Prudence, Rationality, Soundness

Example: She said that the idea was folly.

Unpalatable (adjective)

Meaning: (of facts, ideas, etc.) unpleasant and not easy to accept. अप्रिय, असंतोषजनक

Synonyms: Disagreeable, Distasteful, Objectionable, Obnoxious

Antonyms: Pleasant, Acceptable, Satisfactory, Sapid

Example: His views on capital punishment are unpalatable to many.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 24 Dec 2019

Last week’s NCLAT ruling in favour of Mistry could push India Inc from the realm of law to business morality.

In the savage and fickle world of politics, where the balance of power is a function of time and events, the role of ‘margdarshak’ (guide) is a bit part often forced upon a patriarch. He struts and frets, and then is heard no more. In business, where the reins of control are coded in legal rights, the person in question may well have the last word — till an unpredictable judge turns the table and tilts the powers, even if it is for a few fleeting weeks.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Rift

2. Antonym of Wage

3. Synonym of Unpalatable

4. Antonym of Folly

5. Synonym of Overriding

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