Short termism in policy making poor market intelligence lack of credible production estimates are hurting indian agriculture

The Indian Express

Short termism in policy making  poor market intelligence  lack of credible production estimates are hurting indian agriculture
13,Sep,2022

15 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Fiasco (noun)

Something that does not succeed, often in a way that makes people feel embarrassed असफलता

Synonyms: Failure, Disaster, Debacle, Flop

Antonyms: Success, Blessing, Advamtage, Accomplishment

Example: Okay. Walk me through today's fiasco and leave nothing out.

Baffled (verb)

To confuse somebody completely चकित

Synonyms: Confused, Bewildered, Puzzeled, Bemused

Antonyms: Clarified, Clear, Determined, Understandable

Example: I am baffled at the ridiculous insane media coverage.

Unprecedented (adjective)

That has never happened, been done or been known before अभूतपूर्व

Synonyms: Unparalleled, Novel, Singular, Unusual

Antonyms: Traditional, Familiar, Ordinary, Typical

Example: Haiti is experiencing an unprecedented human rights crisis.

Ratify (verb)

To make an agreement officially or legally valid by voting for or signing it पुष्टि

Synonyms: Endorse, Approve, Validate, Confirm

Antonyms: Reject, Deny, Abolish, Veto

Example: Ireland is moving rapidly to ratify the Statute.

Plebiscite (noun)

A vote by the people of a country or a region on an issue that is very important जनमत-संग्रह

Synonyms: Referendum, Veto, Ballot, Election

Antonyms: Abstain, Ban, Denial, Deny

Example: So three weeks ago, I announced a plebiscite on barley.

Wrought (verb)

Caused something to happen, especially a change गढ़ा

Synonyms: Shaped, Molded, Created, Formed

Antonyms: Basked, Bludged, Bummed, Batted Around

Example: But it is wrought of the finest gold.

Havoc (noun)

A situation in which things are seriously damaged, destroyed or very confused विनाश

Synonyms: Chaos, Destruction, Mayhem, Ruin

Antonyms: Resurrection, Rehabilitation, Tranquility, Calm

Example: Drought has wrought havoc in the region in recent years.

Endorsed (verb)

To say publicly that you support a person, statement or course of action समर्थन

Synonyms: Approved, Supported, Accepted, Affirmed

Antonyms: Shy, Disapproved, Blue, Complained

Example: It should be endorsed by a recommendation of the Council.

Motley (adjective)

Consisting of many different types of people or things that do not seem to belong together पंचमेल

Synonyms: Assorted, Miscellaneous, Multicolored, Mixed

Antonyms: Uniform, Colorless, Homogenous, Same

Example: I'm attempting to bring some cohesiveness into this motley group.

Amok (adverb)

To suddenly become very angry or excited and start behaving violently, especially in a public place निडर

Synonyms: Berserk, Possessed, Amuck, Demoniacal

Antonyms: Calmly, Normal, Balanced, Coolectedly

Example: He just might run amok again.

Tenuous (adjective)

so weak or uncertain that it hardly exists. तुच्छ

Synonyms: Flimsy, Thin, Slight, fragile

Antonyms: substantial, thick, healthy, stable

Example: For two years, there's been a tenuous peace.

Foisting (verb)

to force somebody to accept somebody/something that they do not want थोपना

Synonyms: impose, plam off, pass off, inflict

Antonyms: advance, aid, annoy, avulse

Example: But I do not want to foist anything on you.

Malevolent (adjective)

having or showing a desire to harm other people द्रोही

Synonyms: malicious, evil, spiteful, vicious

Antonyms: benevolent, kind, charitable, good

Example: Frankincense flees the presence of malevolent energy.

Penchant (noun)

a special liking for something लगन

Synonyms: Inclination, Predilection, Partiality, fondness

Antonyms: dislike, aversion, hate, disinclination

Example: He has a penchant for adopting stray dogs.

Smug (adjective)

looking or feeling too pleased about something you have done or achieved आत्मसंतुष्ट

Synonyms: Conceited, self-satisfied, Complacent, arrogant

Antonyms: modest, humble, meek, sheepish

Example: He attacked the media's smug superiority.

The editorial

Source: The Indian Express · 13 Sep 2022

The restrictions imposed now relate only to non-parboiled non-basmati rice, on which a 20 per cent export duty has been slapped.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Unprecedented

2. Antonym of Havoc

3. Synonym of Motley

4. Antonym of Foisting

5. Synonym of Fiasco

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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