Same old mistakes

The Times of India

Same old mistakes
03,Jul,2018

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Jingle (noun)

A short slogan, verse, or tune designed to be easily remembered, especially as used in advertising. विज्ञापन-गीत

Synonyms: Slogan, Catchline, Catchphrase Song, Rhyme

Example: He makes up advertising jingles.

Embellish (verb)

Make (a statement or story) more interesting by adding extra details that are often untrue. संवारना, रोचक बनाना

Synonyms: Elaborate, Embroider, Exaggerate

Antonyms: Simplify, Plain

Example: He embellished his speech with a few quotations.

Prevalent (adjective)

Widespread in a particular area or at a particular time. प्रचलित, दूर तक फैला हुआ

Synonyms: Rife, Predominant, Ubiquitous, Pervasive

Antonyms: Uncommon, Rare, Unusual, Infrequent

Example: During the holidays, theft becomes more prevalent in low-income areas.

Lofty (adjective)

High or an idea or aim that is noble, important, and admirable. उदात्त, उच्च

Synonyms: Noble, Exalted, High, Grand, Elevated, Worthy

Antonyms: Base, Lowly

Example: The writer has lofty ideals: to learn about justice and about truth

Vanity (noun)

The quality of people who have too much pride in their own appearance, abilities, achievements. घमंड, अभिमान

Synonyms: Conceit, Narcissism, Egoism, Arrogance, Haughtiness

Antonyms: Humility, Modesty, Demureness

Example: She described her accomplishments without exaggeration or vanity.

Yearning (noun)

A feeling of intense longing for something. तड़प, इच्छा

Synonyms: Desire, Craving, Longing, Hunger

Antonyms: Aversion, Dislike, Hatred, Apathy

Example: He had a sudden yearning for something sweet.

Articulate (adjective)

Having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently. साफ-साफ कहना, स्पष्ट

Synonyms: Eloquent, Fluent, Coherent, Effective, Persuasive

Antonyms: Inarticulate, Speechless, Unclear, Dumb

Example: The president is known for his ability to articulate his thoughts in front of millions of people.

Dreary (adjective)

Unattractive and having nothing of any interest, and therefore likely to make you sad. नीरस, निरानन्द

Synonyms: Dull, Drab, Banal, Bland, Insipid

Antonyms: Interesting, Exciting, Cheerful, Joyful

Example: It was a gray, dreary day, with periods of rain.

Parlance (noun)

A group of words or style of speaking used by a particular group of people: बोल-चाल

Synonyms: Speech, Idiom, Jargon, Vernacular, Dialect

Example: Oral contraceptives are referred to as “the pill” in common parlance.

Contrivance (noun)

An unfair or dishonest scheme or trick to gain an advantage for yourself. युक्ति, उपाय, योजना

Synonyms: Machination, Plot, Stratagem, Artifice

Antonyms: Honesty, Frankness, Ignorance

Example: The teacher quickly saw through the boy’s contrivance to avoid completing his assignment.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 3 Jul 2018

LIC buying a stake in IDBI Bank not a good idea, government should exit bank ownership.

State-owned life insurer LIC is on its way to buying a majority stake in public sector IDBI Bank. Insurance regulator IRDA has stepped in line, waiving a regulatory ceiling of 15% investment in a company by a life insurer. IDBI is perhaps the worst affected of the banks struggling to deal with mounting bad loans. But LIC’s decision to pick up majority stake by buying out government holdings is hardly the best way to deal with the situation.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Lofty

2. Synonym of Jingle

3. Synonym of Contrivance

4. Antonym of Yearning

5. Synonym of Articulate

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