Populist excess

The Times of India

Populist excess
14,Dec,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Spark (verb)

Meaning: To cause the start of something, especially an argument or fighting. प्रेरित करना

Synonyms: Cause, Occasion, Prompt, Precipitate, Engender

Antonyms: Cease, Prevent, Inhibit, Check

Example: The news about mysterious place in the mountains sparked a wave of curiosity among the travellers.

Complementary (adjective)

Meaning: Combining in such a way as to enhance the qualities of each other or another. अनुपूरक; समरस

Synonyms: Harmonious, Supportive, Corresponding, Compatible

Antonyms: Contrasting, Discordant, Contradictory, Antipathetic

Example: His personality is complementary to hers.

Untenable (adjective)

Meaning: Not able to be supported or defended against criticism, or no longer able to continue. असमर्थनीय

Synonyms: Unsustainable, Indefensible, Unsound, Implausible

Antonyms: Tenable, Rational, Viable, Able To Hold Water

Example: They collectively criticized the situation developed from deforestation as untenable.

Fallow (adjective)

Meaning: (of land) not planted with crops, in order to improve the quality of the soil. खाली ज़मीन

Synonyms: Unplanted, Unseeded, Untilled, Unsown

Antonyms: Farmed, Ploughed, Planted, Cultivated

Example: They let the land lie fallow for a year.

Lucrative (adjective)

Meaning: Producing a great deal of profit. लाभप्रद

Synonyms: Gainful, Remunerative, Rewarding, Money-Spinning

Antonyms: Unprofitable, Lossmaking, Inefficient, Disadvantageous

Example: He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative side-line.

Ludicrous (adjective)

Meaning: Stupid or unreasonable and deserving to be laughed at. बेतुका; हास्यास्पद

Synonyms: Absurd, Preposterous, Nonsensical, Farcical

Antonyms: Sensible, Reasonable, Rational, Judicious

Example: That was the most ludicrous catwalk I had ever witnessed.

Demonstrable (adjective)

Meaning: Clearly apparent or capable of being logically proved. प्रत्यक्ष; प्रमाणित करने योग्य

Synonyms: Verifiable, Patent, Self-Evident, Perceptible

Antonyms: Doubtful, Obscure, Indiscernible, Vague

Example: We must provide demonstrable improvements in health services.

Deplete (verb)

Meaning: To reduce the amount of something that is present or available. ह्रास होना; कम होना

Synonyms: Reduce, Diminish, Drop, Dwindle, Slash

Antonyms: Augment, Raise, Enhance, Add

Example: The drought has depleted their supply of water.

Imperative (adjective)

Meaning: Of vital importance; crucial. अनिवार्य

Synonyms: Essential, Exigent, Pressing, Indispensable

Antonyms: Unforced, Discretionary, Trivial, Optional

Example: It is imperative to possess keyboard-skill for this job.

Inclusive (adjective)

Meaning: Including a wide variety of people, things etc. समावेशी

Synonyms: Comprehensive, Umbrella, Blanket, Sweeping

Antonyms: Narrow, Exclusive, Restricted, Limited

Example: Our aim is to create a fairer, more inclusive society.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 14 Dec 2019

Kneejerk responses to crimes against women will have unintended consequences.

The Supreme Court appointed a three-member inquiry commission yesterday to probe the recent encounter in Telangana, where four men accused of being perpetrators of the rape and subsequent murder of a doctor were shot dead by policemen. The inquiry commission, headed by retired apex court judge VS Sirpurkar, has a six month deadline. The apex court’s decision is welcome and should be seen in the context of the need to strengthen the criminal justice system.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Untenable

2. Antonym of Spark

3. Synonym of Fallow

4. Antonym of Lucrative

5. Synonym of Deplete

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