One word substitution

SSC CPO PRE SPECIAL

One word substitution
26,Oct,2018

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Trenchant (adjective)

So sharp as to cause mental pain: तीखा, पैना

Synonyms: Acerbic, Astringent, Mordant, Scathing, Vitriolic

Antonyms: Kind, Soothing, Appeasing, Mollifying

Example: Sometimes your tone of voice is so trenchant that you come across as being a mean person.

Go against the grain (idioms)

Be or do something different from what is normal or natural: स्वभाव के विरुद्ध होना

Synonyms: Vary, Contrast, Differ

Example: It goes against the grain for her to spend a lot of money on clothes.

Commensurate (adjective)

Of the same size, extent, or duration as another. अनुरूप, समान, आनुपातिक

Synonyms: Equivalent, Corresponding, Comparable, Compatible, Proportionate

Antonyms: Disproportionate, Incomparable, Unequal

Example: A pay increase should commensurate with job performance.

Pique (noun)

A feeling of anger, especially caused by someone damaging your feeling of being proud of yourself. मनमुटाव, नाराजगी

Synonyms: Resentment, Dudgeon, Indignation, Vexation, Exasperation

Antonyms: Pleasure, Happiness, Delight, Gratification

Example: In a fit of pique, she slammed the door and walked out of the room.

Meddle (verb)

Interfere in something that is not one's concern. हस्तक्षेप करना, दखल देना

Synonyms: Tamper, Pry, Poke, Interpose

Antonyms: Avoid, Ignore, Disregard

Example: I don't want him meddling in our affairs.

Denizen (noun)

An animal, plant, or person that lives in or is often in a particular place. निवासी, बाशिंदा

Synonyms: Resident, Dweller, Inhabitant, Natives

Antonyms: Immigrants, Foreigner, Alien

Example: Deer and squirrels are among the denizens of the forest.

Incumbent on someone (phrases)

Morally binding or necessary. लाजिमी, अनिवार्य

Synonyms: Obligatory, Necessary, Compulsory, Required, Essential

Antonyms: Optional, Non-Compulsory, Discretionary

Example: It is incumbent on us all to help the needy.

Dissident (noun)

A person who opposes official policy, especially that of an authoritarian state. मतभेद करनेवाला, विरोधी

Synonyms: Dissenter, Insurgent, Protester, Revolutionary

Antonyms: Conforming, Agreeing

Example: The dissident was jailed for refusing to obey the law.

Stifling (adjective)

(of heat, air, or a room) very hot and causing difficulties in breathing. दम घुटनेवाला

Synonyms: Choking, Smothering, Strangling, Suffocating, Suppressing

Antonyms: Resuscitating, Reviving, Ventilated, Invigorating

Example: Since I have respiratory issues, I often find the odour of cigarette smoke to be quite stifling.

Bulwark (noun)

A defensive wall. बांध, बचाव दीवार

Synonyms: Rampart, Fortification, Barricade, Embankment

Example: Vaccines act as a bulwark against many childhood diseases.

The editorial

Source: SSC CPO PRE SPECIAL · 26 Oct 2018

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Commensurate

2. Antonym of Incumbent on someone

3. Synonym of Pique

4. Antonym of Denizen

5. Synonym of Dissident

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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