No 1 in air pollution no badge of honour

The Economic Times

No 1 in air pollution no badge of honour
05,Jun,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Denigrate (verb)

Meaning: criticize unfairly. बदनाम करना

Synonyms: Disparage, Belittle, Diminish, Deprecate, Vilify

Antonyms: Extol, Eulogize, Exalt, Commend

Example: It was unkind to denigrate his achievement.

Prominently (adverb)

Meaning: so as to catch the attention. विशिष्टता से, सुस्पष्टता से

Synonyms: Conspicuously, Blatantly, Flagrantly, Glaringly, Obviously

Antonyms: Vaguely, Unremarkably, Subtly

Example: The photographs were prominently displayed on her desk.

Exemption (noun)

Meaning: the action of freeing or state of being free from an obligation or liability imposed on others. छूट, मुक्ति

Synonyms: Immunity, Exclusion, Absolution, Indemnity, Discharge

Antonyms: Obligation, Liability, Accountability, Onus

Example: She was given exemption from the final examination.

Emanate (verb)

Meaning: (of something abstract but perceptible) issue or spread out from (a source) उत्पन्न होना

Synonyms: Originate, Emerge, Stem, Derive

Antonyms: Withdraw, Absorb, Terminate

Example: These volcanoes emanate certain poisonous gases.

Tamely (adverb)

Meaning: In a tame or docile manner. दब्बूपन से, मृदुलता से

Synonyms: Docilely, Meekly, Compliantly, Obediently, Gently

Antonyms: Rebelliously, Insubordinately, Defiantly, Recalcitrantly

Example: She's not likely to stand by and tamely accept defeat.

Tout (verb)

Meaning: attempt to persuade people of the merits of; to make much of. प्रचारित करना

Synonyms: Promote, Ballyhoo, Hype, Commend, Publicize

Antonyms: Understate, Devalue, Belittle, Slam

Example: She's being touted as the next leader of the party.

Curtailment (noun)

Meaning: the action or fact of reducing or restricting something. कटौती

Synonyms: Curbing, Restriction, Retrenchment, Cutback, Shrinkage

Antonyms: Increase, Expansion, Extension, Rise

Example: We believe also in protest against the curtailment of our civil rights.

Lackey (noun)

Meaning: a person who is obsequiously willing to obey or serve another person. दास, अनुचर

Synonyms: Toady, Minion, Sycophant, Flunky, Doormat

Antonyms: Master, Leader, Kingpin, Helmsman

Example: He denied that he was the lackey of the Chief Secretary to the Treasury.

Impervious (adjective)

Meaning: unable to be affected by. अवेध्य, प्रबल

Synonyms: Unreceptive, Obdurate, Adamant, Unwavering, Unyielding

Antonyms: Responsive, Negotiable, Penetrable, Malleable, Pliable

Example: He was completely impervious to criticism.

Overlook (verb)

Meaning: ignore or disregard (something). अनदेखी करना

Synonyms: Omit, Neglect, Skip, Excuse

Antonyms: Regard, Notice, Heed, Observe

Example: It is easy to overlook a small detail like that.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 5 Jun 2019

India has among the world’s highest levels of air pollution. More than 75% of cities and towns monitored for air pollution fail to meet the national standards for air quality. Poor air quality harms much more than people’s health. It affects cognitive abilities, particularly of children. It lowers productivity. All of which has serious implications for the economy. Air pollution is a national crisis. India would do well to remind itself of this grim reality today, World Environment Day, focusing on air pollution.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Emanate

2. Antonym of Tout

3. Synonym of Impervious

4. Antonym of Denigrate

5. Synonym of Prominently

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