Needed vaccination investment for growth

The Times of India

Needed  vaccination  investment for growth
01,Mar,2021

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Galvanise (verb)

To make somebody take action by shocking them or by making them excited. प्रेरित करना

Synonyms: Startle, Animate, Vitalize, Incite, Occasion

Antonyms: Discourage, Depress, Deter, Dissuade

Example: The win galvanized the whole team.

Reticent (adjective)

Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily. कम बोलने वाला

Synonyms: Reserved, Withdrawn, Restrained, Diffident

Antonyms: Communicative, Unreserved, Extroverted

Example: Their performances are at once reticent and emotionally-charged.

Prickly (adjective)

(of a subject, issue, etc.) likely to cause offence or controversy. समस्यात्मक

Synonyms: Problematic, Sensitive, Difficult, Hard

Antonyms: Easy, Simple, Uncomplicated

Example: Yet nationhood is such a prickly issue, it overwhelms even great tragedy.

Reinstate (verb)

Restore (someone or something) to their former position or state. पुन:स्थापित करना

Synonyms: Restore, Put back, Return to power, Replace

Antonyms: Kill, Destroy

Example: We are reinstating the rights we always claimed we had.

Chart (verb)

Record the progress or development of. रूपरेखा तैयार करना

Synonyms: Follow, Trace, Outline, Register

Antonyms: Erase, Delete

Example: Participants recorded and charted their daily lifestyle activities in each area to provide evaluative feedback.

Pragmatic (adjective)

Solving problems in a practical and sensible way rather than by having fixed ideas or theories. तथ्यात्मक

Synonyms: Practical, Hard-Headed, Rational, Empirical

Antonyms: Impractical, Idealistic, Irrational, Theoretical

Example: The scientist had a pragmatic approach to dealing with the water crisis.

Conflate (verb)

To put two or more things together to make one new thing. मिलाना

Synonyms: Combine, Amalgamate, Mix

Antonyms: Separate, Divide, Split

Example: The issues of race and class are separate and should not be conflated.

Stark (adjective)

Severe or bare in appearance or outline. कठोर

Synonyms: Austere, Severe, Bleak, Harsh

Antonyms: Mild, Gentle, Clement, Moderate

Example: The issues have created a stark fault line within the Peace Process.

Mandarin (noun)

A powerful official of high rank, especially in the civil service. दफ़्तरशाह

Synonyms: Official, Bureaucrat, Office-holder

Example: The treasury mandarins and their minions are working overtime.’<br><br> Traditionally, senior positions in the civil service have been reserved for long-serving mandarins.

Dread (verb)

Anticipate with great apprehension or fear. डरना

Synonyms: Fear, Be afraid of, Worry about

Antonyms: Delight, Please

Example: We dread to think what the punishment for ‘breaking’ this law will be.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 1 Mar 2021

Estimates of economic output for the third quarter (Q3) show that the economy is growing again, after two consecutive quarters of pandemic-affected growth contraction on a year-ago basis. The growth in gross domestic product (GDP) is estimated at no more than 0.4% for Q3, but which is nonetheless significant after negative 24.4% growth posted in Q1, and –7.3% notched in Q2 (over like period in the previous year).

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Stark

2. Antonym of Dread

3. Synonym of Mandarin

4. Antonym of Reinstate

5. Synonym of Galvanise

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