Nda government shifts stance budget pins hopes on financial sector changes to boost infrastructure investments

The Times of India

Nda government shifts stance  budget pins hopes on financial sector changes to boost infrastructure investments
02,Feb,2021

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Havoc (noun)

Widespread destruction. तबाही

Synonyms: Devastation, Damage, Ruin, Disaster

Example: Heavy rains and rising water are wreaking havoc across Europe.

Ominous (adjective)

Suggesting that something bad is going to happen in the future. अमंगल

Synonyms: Threatening, Foreboding, Inauspicious, Sinister, Unfavourable, unpromising

Antonyms: Unthreatening, Promising, Propitious, Encouraging

Example: There were ominous dark clouds gathering overhead.

Telling (adjective)

Having a strong or important effect. प्रभावशाली

Synonyms: Effective, Revealing, Significant, Weighty

Antonyms: Ineffective, Unimportant, Unconvincing, Insignificant

Example: These professional hazards have a telling effect on their health conditions.

Exuberance (noun)

The quality of being full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness; ebullience. उल्लास

Synonyms: Cheerfulness, Jauntiness, Buoyancy, Joy

Antonyms: Dullness, Depression

Example: There is no exuberance or shouts of joy in any of these photographs.

Deft (adjective)

Neatly skilful and quick in one's movements. कुशल

Synonyms: Skilful, Adept, Dexterous

Antonyms: Unskillful, Inept, Incompetent

Example: He finished off the painting with a few deft strokes of the brush.

Bleak (adjective)

Not hopeful or encouraging. निराशाजनक

Synonyms: Unpromising, Unfavourable, Portentous

Antonyms: Encouraging, Hopeful, Promising, Propitious

Example: Prospects for the industry are extremely bleak.

Perilous (adjective)

Very dangerous. ख़तरनाक

Synonyms: Dangerous, Risky, Parlous

Antonyms: Safe, Secure, Harmless, Innocuous

Example: For mothers and children, the situation is even more perilous.

Grim (adjective)

Depressing or worrying to consider. ख़राब

Synonyms: Dreadful, Dire, Ghastly, Horrible

Antonyms: Pleasing, Comforting

Example: The war was a grim reminder of the inhumanity of man to man.

Penchant (noun)

A strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something. विशेष रुचि, झुकाव

Synonyms: Tendency, Fondness, Inclination, Proclivity

Antonyms: Dislike, Indifference, Antipathy

Example: Those with a penchant for acting on the silver screen need not be disappointed.

Embark (verb)

Begin (a course of action). आरंभ करना

Synonyms: Begin, Start, Commence, Initiate

Antonyms: Disembark, Finish, End, Stop

Example: She embarked on a new career.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 2 Feb 2021

Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman’s third Budget marks a shift in the economic stance of the NDA government. Designed in the backdrop of a pandemic induced contraction in national economic output, it marks a discernible shift towards experimenting with measures to boost economic growth through a push to build infrastructure. Budget details signal that the government expects to move out of crisis mode the next financial year by reallocating expenditure from emergency measures such as food relief to other priorities. In terms of ideological signalling, there’s a discernible shift towards privatisation and monetisation of assets to boost income. It’s a Budget with promise. But its impact will be influenced by the details, in particular how it fleshes out ideas to fund infrastructure development.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Deft

2. Antonym of Grim

3. Synonym of Penchant

4. Antonym of Bleak

5. Synonym of Ominous

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