Meaning black or dark

Root Word of the Day

Meaning  black or dark
01,Dec,2025

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Censure (verb)

Express severe disapproval of someone or something, typically in a formal statement. निंदा करना

Synonyms: Condemn, Reprimand, Rebuke, Criticize

Antonyms: Praise, Approve, Commend, Endorse

Example: The committee decided to censure the officer for his irresponsible behavior.

Oblique (adjective)

Not straight or direct; slanting in direction or position, or expressed in an indirect way. तिरछा

Synonyms: Slanting, Sloping, Inclined, Indirect

Antonyms: Straight, Direct, Perpendicular, Explicit

Example: The politician gave an oblique answer instead of addressing the question directly.

Salvage (verb)

To save something from being lost, damaged, or destroyed. बचाना / सुरक्षित करना

Synonyms: Rescue, Recover, Retrieve, Save

Antonyms: Lose, Abandon, Destroy, Damage

Example: Firefighters managed to salvage important documents from the burning building.

Dismantle (verb)

Take (a machine or structure) to pieces; to destroy the integrity or functioning of something. टुकड़े-टुकड़े करके हटाना / विघटित करना

Synonyms: Disassemble, Demolish, Break down, Take apart

Antonyms: Assemble, Construct, Build, Restore

Example: The workers had to dismantle the old bridge before starting the new construction.

Retort (verb)

To reply sharply, angrily, or wittily to a remark; give a quick and clever response. तुरंत और तीखा उत्तर देना

Synonyms: Reply, Respond, Counter, Rejoin

Antonyms: Ask, Question, Request, Agree

Example: When accused of lying, she quickly retorted that she had proof for everything she said.

Commence (verb)

Begin; start an activity, process, or event. प्रारंभ करना

Synonyms: Begin, Initiate, Start, Inaugurate

Antonyms: End, Conclude, Finish, Terminate

Example: The meeting will commence at 10 a.m. sharp.

Dejected (adjective)

Sad and depressed; feeling low in spirits. उदास / निराश

Synonyms: Disheartened, Downcast, Depressed, Despondent

Antonyms: Cheerful, Elated, Encouraged, Optimistic

Example: After failing the exam, he sat alone in a dejected mood, avoiding everyone.

Alienate (verb)

Make someone feel isolated, unfriendly, or no longer connected; to turn away someone’s affection or support. पराया कर देना / दूर कर देना

Synonyms: Estrange, Isolate, Distance, Sever

Antonyms: Reconcile, Unite, Befriend, Engage

Example: His constant criticism started to alienate his colleagues at the office.

Derelict (adjective)

In a very poor condition because of disuse or neglect; abandoned. उपेक्षित / परित्यक्त

Synonyms: Neglected, Abandoned, Dilapidated, Ruined

Antonyms: Maintained, Cared-for, Preserved, Restored

Example: The derelict building at the end of the street has been empty for more than ten years.

Stupendous (adjective)

Extremely impressive, large, or powerful; amazing in scale or degree. अद्भुत / आश्चर्यजनक / अत्यधिक विशाल

Synonyms: Astonishing, Remarkable, Extraordinary, Amazing

Antonyms: Ordinary, Insignificant, Mediocre, Unimpressive

Example: The team’s stupendous performance in the final match left the audience speechless.

The editorial

Source: Root Word of the Day · 1 Dec 2025

Origin: The word MELAN originated from the Greek word MELAS which is derived from MELANOS means Black or Dark. The words derived from this possess the above meaning. Words: Amelanism = It is a pigmentation abnormality characterized by the lack of pigments called melanin. Eumelanin = The most abundant type of human melanin, found in brown and black skin and hair. Hypermelanic = A person who acts as a link between people in order to try and bring about an agreement; a mediator. Melancholic = Feeling or expressing pensive sadness. Melanesia = It is a region extending from the western side of the eastern Pacific to the Arafura Sea, north and northeast of Australia. Melanin = It is a dark brown to black pigment occurring in the hair, skin, and iris of the eye in people and animals. Melanoma = A tumour of melanin-forming cells, especially a malignant tumour associated with skin cancer. Melanophore = A chromatophore especially of fishes, amphibians, and reptiles that contains melanin. Medieval = Relating to the Middle Ages Mediocre = Of only average quality; not very good. Multimedia = Using more than one medium of expression or communication.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Derelict

2. Antonym of Alienate

3. Synonym of Stupendous

4. Antonym of Dismantle

5. Synonym of Oblique

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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