Make or break on bjp’s bihar allies

The Hindu

Make or break   on bjp’s bihar allies
27,Jun,2018

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Vignette (noun)

A brief evocative description, account, or episode. शब्दचित्र, लघुचित्र

Synonyms: Depiction, Portrayal, Characterisation, Sketch, Delineation

Example: She wrote several vignettes of small-town life.

Bleakness (noun)

The quality or state of being hopeless, discouraging, or unlikely to have a favourable outcome. निराशा, बुरे हालात

Synonyms: Desolation, Gloominess, Dreariness, Cheerlessness

Antonyms: Delight, Cheer, Joy, Happiness, Warmth

Example: The bleakness of the postwar period.

Stale (adjective)

No longer new or fresh, usually as a result of being kept for too long: बासी, उबाऊ, फीका

Synonyms: Musty, Hackneyed, Trite, Banal, Commonplace

Antonyms: Fresh, Original, New, Interesting

Example: The programme has become stale and lacklustre.

Surreal (adjective)

Strange; not seeming real; like a dream: अवास्तविक, स्वप्निल

Synonyms: Dreamlike, Unreal, Bizarre, Weird, Phantasmagorical

Antonyms: Real, Natural, Veritable, Actual, Unimaginative

Example: After eating drug-laced brownies, Gerry had a surreal experience in which she believed she was flying through the air like a bird.

Slapstick (noun)

Comedy based on deliberately clumsy actions and humorously embarrassing events. तमाशा, हँसी मज़ाक

Synonyms: Farce, Buffoonery, Comedy, Burlesque

Antonyms: Grave, Serious, Tragic, Sad

Example: He is a talented actor whose roles range from slapstick to serious drama.

Vernacular (noun)

The language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people of a country or region. मातृभाषा, स्थानीय भाषा

Synonyms: Jargon, Lingo, Dialect, Patois, Argot

Antonyms: Bookish, Formal, Learned, Literary

Example: Because she spoke in the southern vernacular, she often used the word “ya’ll” in conversation.

Imitate (verb)

To copy someone’s speech or behavior, or to copy something as a model: नक़ल करना, अनुकरण करना

Synonyms: Copy, Simulate, Mimic, Emulate, Replicate

Antonyms: Differ, Oppose, Originate, Invent

Example: Birds are starting to imitate the ring tones of mobile phones.

Testament (noun)

Proof of something: साक्षी, गवाही, प्रमाण

Synonyms: Testimony, Witness, Evidence, Proof

Antonyms: Disproof, Surmise, Guess, Conjecture

Example: The “before” and “after” pictures are a testament to the effectiveness of the weight loss program.

Tableau (noun)

A dramatic image, sometimes a reenactment of a historical scene. चित्र, झांकी, चित्रमय तसवीर

Synonyms: Picture, Painting, Representation, Portrayal, Illustration, Image

Example: The tableau of the troops crossing the river is one of the most famous paintings in the world.

Voyeurism (noun)

Enjoyment from seeing the pain or distress of others./ the practice of obtaining sexual gratification from observing others. ताक-झांक, दर्शनरति

Synonyms: Prying, Surveillance, Espionage, Nosiness

Example: The media has made unfeeling voyeurs of all of us.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 27 Jun 2018

In Bihar, the BJP will have to decide how to accommodate its allies’ competing demands.

Read the full editorial, free

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Tableau

2. Antonym of Bleakness

3. Synonym of Imitate

4. Antonym of Surreal

5. Synonym of Vignette

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