Lost in the border crisis political ownership

The Hindu

Lost in the border crisis   political ownership
09,Oct,2020

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Exacerbate (verb)

Make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse. ख़राब करना

Synonyms: Aggravate, Intensify, Make worse

Antonyms: Improve, Better, Alleviate

Example: His aggressive reaction only exacerbated the situation.

Conspicuous (adjective)

Easy to see or notice. प्रत्यक्ष

Synonyms: Noticeable, Prominent, Striking

Antonyms: Unnoticeable, Invisible, Obscure

Example: The advertisements were all posted in a conspicuous place.

Convoluted (adjective)

(especially of an argument, story, or sentence) extremely complex and difficult to follow. पेचीदा

Synonyms: Complicated, Byzantine, Intricate

Antonyms: Simple, Uncomplicated

Example: The film is let down by a convoluted plot in which nothing really happens.

Prorogue (verb)

Discontinue a session of (a parliament or other legislative assembly) without dissolving it. स्थगित करना

Synonyms: Disband, Disestablish, Dismiss

Antonyms: Carry on, Continue

Example: The government was hoping to prorogue parliament on 20 November.

Surmise (verb)

Suppose that something is true without having evidence to confirm it. अनुमान करना

Synonyms: Guess, Conjecture, Speculate

Antonyms: Disbelief, Prove

Example: It is difficult to surmise where she might have been staying.

Parleys (noun)

A conference between opposing sides in a dispute, especially a discussion of terms for an armistice. संवाद

Synonyms: Negotiation, Discussion, Debate, Talk

Example: These informal parleys over our communication system keep us in good humour.

Ingress (noun)

The act of entering a place. प्रवेश

Synonyms: Entry, Entrance, Access, Way in

Antonyms: Exit, Egress, Expulsion

Example: Railway systems depend on easy ingress and egress at numerous points along the route.

Delineate (verb)

Describe or portray (something) precisely. वर्णन करना

Synonyms: Define, Depict, Outline, Set out

Antonyms: Misrepresent, Distort, Misunderstand

Example: This framework and a job description delineate the nurse's realm and boundaries.

Nudge (verb)

Coax or gently encourage (someone) to do something. आगे बढना

Synonyms: Prompt, Encourage, Coax, Stimulate, Jog

Antonyms: Discourage, Hold back, Restrain, Repress

Example: We have to nudge the politicians in the right direction.

Plummet (verb)

To fall suddenly and quickly from a high level or position. अचानक से गिरना

Synonyms: Plunge, Fall, Drop, Decline, Nosedive, Tumble

Antonyms: Rise, Ascend, Soar, Shoot-Up, Escalate

Example: Her spirits plummeted at the thought of meeting him again.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 9 Oct 2020

Using the defence forces as a shield may be politically profitable for the government but is damaging for India.

In 2017, when India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar was the Foreign Secretary, he appeared before the Parliamentary Standing Committee on External Affairs to depose on the 73-day-long Doklam standoff. In two separate depositions, he underlined to the committee that “the issue [on the Sino-India-Bhutan border] is more of attempting to alter the status quo on the ground... It is this aspect that transforms a transgression into a larger diplomatic and political issue shifting the matter from the domain of the Armed Forces to that of Foreign Policy”.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Delineate

2. Antonym of Plummet

3. Synonym of Surmise

4. Antonym of Convoluted

5. Synonym of Ingress

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