Local production of defence equipment

The Economic Times

Local production of defence equipment
03,Jun,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Induction (noun)

Meaning: A formal introduction to a new job or position. प्रवर्तन, अधिष्ठापन

Synonyms: Introduction, Initiation, Orientation, Investiture

Antonyms: Expulsion, Eviction, Discharge, Ejection

Example: His induction as a teacher was a turning point in his life.

Unwieldy (adjective)

Meaning: (of a system) too large or disorganized to function efficiently. दुर्वह

Synonyms: Cumbersome, Ungainly, Unmanageable, Complex

Antonyms: Manageable, Convenient, Wieldy, Practicable

Example: He has tried to apply similar methods at the unwieldy Energy Department.

Oncoming (adjective)

Meaning: moving towards one; due to happen soon. निकटस्थ, आनेवाला

Synonyms: Looming, Nearing, Onrushing, Impending, Forthcoming, Imminent

Antonyms: Receding, Disappearing, Fading, Waning, Ebbing

Example: Gathering clouds announced the oncoming storm.

Greenhorn (noun)

Meaning: a person who is new to or inexperienced at a particular activity. नौसिखिया

Synonyms: Tyro, Tenderfoot, Novice, Rookie, Fledging, Probationer

Antonyms: Veteran, Doyen, Old Hand, Past Master, Maestro

Example: He is a greenhorn in this field.

Constraint (noun)

Meaning: a limitation or restriction. बाध्यता

Synonyms: Curb, Check, Curtailment, Damper, Handicap, Restraint

Antonyms: Freedom, Liberty, Autonomy, Independence

Example: At last we could relax and talk without constraint.

Militancy (noun)

Meaning: the use of confrontational or violent methods लड़ाकुपन, आतंकवाद

Synonyms: Aggressiveness, Combativeness, Belligerency, Pugnaciousness

Antonyms: Pacifism, Passivity, Nonaggression

Example: There are signs of growing militancy among workers.

Hound (verb)

Meaning: harass or pursue relentlessly. कष्ट देना, सताना

Synonyms: Persecute, Harry, Pester, Badger, Dog, Vex

Antonyms: Help, Soothe, Aid, Support

Example: They were hounded day and night by the press.

Thoroughly (adverb)

Meaning: in a complete or thorough manner. पूर्णतया, बारीकी से

Synonyms: Rigorously, Exhaustively, Meticulously, Scrupulously, Painstakingly

Antonyms: Carelessly, Haphazardly, Casually, Imprecisely

Example: You should always read the instructions on medicines thoroughly.

Tricky (adjective)

Meaning: (of a task, problem, etc.) requiring care and skill because difficult or awkward. मुश्किल, जटिल

Synonyms: Complicated, Fiddly, Thorny, Ticklish, Knotty

Antonyms: Uncomplicated, Straightforward, Unfussy, Undemanding

Example: It can be tricky at first, but persevere.

Hasten (verb)

Meaning: be quick to do something. शीघ्रता करना

Synonyms: Hurry, Hurtle, Dash, Bolt, Precipitate

Antonyms: Dawdle, Dally, Linger, Dillydally, Loiter

Example: He chose not to hasten the process.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 3 Jun 2019

Rajnath Singh is well placed, as a political heavyweight, to push through some serious reform in India’s armed forces, to enable India to play the bigger strategic role that the world expects of us. India has to modernise its weaponry across the board, prepare against cyber and hybrid warfare, give the navy true blue-water capability and create true inter-service coordination and cooperation, so that the armed forces work as one coherent unit, rather than as three separate services, each of which sees the other two as rival claimants to the limited budgetary allocation for defence as a whole. Localising a good part of defence production is one way to get a bigger bang for the buck in defence procurement and also to give Indian manufacturing a big leg up.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Induction

2. Antonym of Constraint

3. Synonym of Unwieldy

4. Antonym of Tricky

5. Synonym of Greenhorn

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