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19,Sep,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Esoteric (adjective)

Meaning: intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest. गूढ़, गुप्त

Synonyms: Abstruse, Arcane, Recondite, Cryptic, Delphic

Antonyms: Exoteric, Familiar, Superficial, Shallow

Example: Some words are really too esoteric for this dictionary.

Imbroglio (noun)

Meaning: an unwanted, difficult, and confusing situation, full of trouble and problems. उलझन

Synonyms: Complication, Predicament, Quandary, Dilemma

Antonyms: Harmony, Good Fortune, Advantage, Ease

Example: The Soviet Union became anxious to withdraw its soldiers from the Afghan imbroglio.

Cede (verb)

Meaning: give up (power or territory). सपुर्द करना; हार मानना

Synonyms: Yield, Relinquish, Bequeath, Abandon

Antonyms: Acquire, Attain, Procure, Gain

Example: The military has refused to cede power to elected officials.

Secede (verb)

Meaning: to become independent of a country or area of government. अलग होना

Synonyms: Withdraw, Break With, Separate From, Split, Pull Out

Antonyms: Affiliate, Associate, Link, Connect.

Example: The kingdom of Belgium seceded from the Netherlands in 1830.

Dissident (noun)

Meaning: a person who publicly disagrees with and criticizes their government. मतभेद करने वाला; विरोधी

Synonyms: Objector, Nonconformist, Insurgent, Subversive

Antonyms: Conformist, Stickler, Obedient, Unquestioning

Example: The dissident was cast out from his country.

Apprehensive (adjective)

Meaning: feeling worried about something that you are going to do or that is going to happen. शंकित; भययुक्त

Synonyms: Anxious, Restless, Panicky, Trepidatious

Antonyms: Confident, Calm, Composed, Relaxed

Example: The long delay had made me quite apprehensive.

Surrogate (noun)

Meaning: something that replaces or is used instead of something else. स्थानापन्न; प्रतिनिधि

Synonyms: Substitute, Proxy, Replacement, Stand-In, Back-Up

Antonyms: Original, Permanent, Genuine, Natural

Example: For some people, reading travel books is a surrogate for actual travel.

Vehemently (adverb)

Meaning: in a strong and emotional way. जोरदार; मनोभावपूर्वक

Synonyms: Passionately, Vigorously, Fervidly, Fervently

Antonyms: Impassively, Unemotionally, Coolly, Aloofly

Example: Kane has always vehemently denied using drugs.

Evasive (adjective)

Meaning: tending to avoid commitment or self-revelation, especially by responding only indirectly. टाल-मटोल वाला; बचने वाला

Synonyms: Elusive, Prevaricating, Shifty, Slippery

Antonyms: Direct, Candid, Straightforward, Forthright

Example: His evasive reply prompted me to ask another question.

Mitigate (verb)

Meaning: to make something less harmful, unpleasant, or bad. कम करना

Synonyms: Lessen, Attenuate, Abate, Diminish

Antonyms: Aggravate, Intensify, Agitate, Heighten

Example: Governments should endeavour to mitigate distress.

The editorial

Source: Fatafat English · 19 Sep 2019

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Imbroglio

2. Antonym of Mitigate

3. Synonym of Apprehensive

4. Antonym of Cede

5. Synonym of Vehemently

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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