India needs to enact a covid 19 law

The Hindu

India needs to enact a covid 19 law
12,May,2020

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Combat (verb)

Meaning- To stop something unpleasant or harmful from happening or from getting worse. सामना करना

Synonyms: Battle Against, Wage War Against, Tackle, Do battle with

Antonyms: Surrender, Accord, Agree

Example: Measures to combat violent crime have been proposed.

Unprecedented (adjective)

Meaning- That has never happened, been done or been known before. अभूतपूर्व

Synonyms: Unparalleled, Extraordinary, Remarkable, Unusual

Antonyms: Familiar, Ordinary, Traditional, Normal

Example: The government took the unprecedented step of releasing confidential correspondence.

Cue (noun)

Meaning- An action or event that is a signal for somebody to do something. संकेत

Synonyms: Signal, Sign, Indication, Prompt, Intimation, Reminder

Example: I think that's my cue to explain why I'm here.

Invoke (verb)

Meaning- To mention or use a law, rule, etc. as a reason for doing something. उल्लेख करना

Synonyms: Cite, Adduce, Refer to, Instance

Antonyms: Misrepresent, Misquote, Distort, Misstate

Example: It is unlikely that libel laws will be invoked.

Seamlessly (adverb)

Meaning- Smooth and continuous, with no apparent gaps or spaces between one part and the next. बिना जोड़ का

Synonyms: Flawlessly, Smoothly, Faultlessly, Consistently

Antonyms: Defectively, Intermittently, Unevenly

Example: The alliance is an effort by the three companies to create a seamless digital music system.

Archaic (adjective)

Meaning- Very old or old-fashioned. प्राचीन

Synonyms: Obsolete, Old-fashioned, Old-fangled, Ancient, Primitive, Outmoded

Antonyms: New, Modern, Contemporary, Newfangled

Example: Prisons are run on archaic methods.

Sine die (adverb)

Meaning- Without a future date being arranged. अनिश्चित काल के लिए

Synonyms: For an unspecified period, For an unlimited period, Endlessly, Indefinitely

Antonyms: In continuously, Definitely, Unquestionably

Example: The case was adjourned sine die.

Consolidate (verb)

Meaning- Combine (a number of things) into a single more effective or coherent whole. मिलाना

Synonyms: Combine, Integrate, Amalgamate, Merge, Bring together

Antonyms: Separate, Disperse, Divide, Part

Example: All manufacturing activities have been consolidated in new premises.

Pre-emptively (adverb)

Meaning- Done to stop somebody taking action, especially action that will be harmful to yourself. रक्षात्मक ढंग से

Synonyms: Preventively, Obstructively, Protectively

Example: To prevent disease spreading and encourage growth, drug programs such as vitamins and antibiotics are administered preemptively.

Promulgate (verb)

Meaning- To announce a new law or system officially or publicly. एलान करना

Synonyms: Put into effect, Enact, Enforce, Implement, Pass

Antonyms: Withhold, Refrain, Suppress

Example: The surcharge was imposed under the country's emergency regulations promulgated in May.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 12 May 2020

Ad hoc and reactive rule-making reveals the lack of co-ordination between the Union and State governments.

The nationwide lockdown has been central to the government’s strategy to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. With businesses closed, supply chains disrupted, timelines extended and contracts terminated, this exercise has caused the organised sector unprecedented economic losses. In the unorganised sector, there has been a complete breakdown with little or no legal recourse for those who are affected. While the lockdown has helped contain community spread of the disease, a legal and legislative audit of this exercise has evaded scrutiny so far. As we are now in the seventh week of the lockdown, it is imperative and timely that we assess its underlying legislative soundness.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Pre-emptively

2. Antonym of Combat

3. Synonym of Invoke

4. Synonym of Cue

5. Synonym of Unprecedented

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