India and australia from divergence to convergence

The Hindu

India and australia  from divergence to convergence
08,Sep,2022

15 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Jurists (noun)

a person who is an expert in law न्यायविद

Synonyms: Lawyers, attorneys, barristers, counsel

Antonyms: apprentice, Trainee, learner, prosecutor

Example: However, even American jurists are rejecting that view.

Bilateral (adjective)

involving two groups of people or two countries द्विपक्षीय

Synonyms: Two-Sided, Mutual, Dual, Binary

Antonyms: One-Sided, Unrequited, Unilateral, Multilateral

Example: Other bilateral partners are also engaged.

Sustainable (adjective)

involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment संपोषणीय

Synonyms: Supportable, Tenable, Viable, Endurable

Antonyms: Unsustainable, Non-Sustainable, Unstable, Astatic

Example: It is the only sustainable way forward.

Autarkic (adjective)

having complete power निरंकुश

Synonyms: Self-Sufficient, Autarkical, Autarchic, Independent

Antonyms: Dependent, Associated, Associated Closely, Associated With

Example: He was also aloof, Autarkic and lacking in managerial skills.

Schadenfreude (noun)

a feeling of pleasure at the bad things that happen to other people शेडेनफ्रूड

Synonyms: Gloat, Epicaricacy, Gloating, Malevolence

Antonyms: Pure Joy, Sincere Delight, Sincere Joy, Unpretentious Pleasure

Example: Allow me to savour this moment of Schadenfreude.

Hegemonic (adjective)

showing control by one country, organization, etc. over other countries, etc. within a particular group आधिपत्य

Synonyms: Dominant, main, primary, chief

Antonyms: Ancillary, auxiliary, frivolous, inconsequential

Example: Yet this articulation in a hegemonic discourse is not all.

Robust (adjective)

strong; able to survive being used a lot and not likely to break. मजबूत

Synonyms: Strong, powerful, vigorous, sturdy

Antonyms: Weak, feeble, frail, delicate

Example: Africa needs robust people-centred health-care systems.

Turbulence (noun)

a situation in which there is a lot of sudden change, trouble, argument and sometimes violence अशांति

Synonyms: Turmoil, Commotion, Tumult, Upheaval

Antonyms: Calm, Calmness, Composure, Peace

Example: Higher numbers produce faster turbulence in the pattern.

Ambience (noun)

the character and atmosphere of a place माहौल

Synonyms: Atmosphere, Environment, Climate, Mood

Antonyms: Terrain, Absence, Apathy, Calm

Example: We create the proper ambience during the whole day.

Formidable (adjective)

you feel fear and/or respect for them, because they are impressive or powerful दुर्जेय

Synonyms: Mighty, terrific, tremendous, strong

Antonyms: Weak, feeble, harmless, easy

Example: All reformations seem formidable before they are attempted.

Distinguish (verb)

to recognize the difference between two people or things पहचानना

Synonyms: Differentiate, identify, discern, recognize

Antonyms: Confuse, confound, mix, disregard

Example: Few people can distinguish the genuinely good from the reverse.

Counterparts (noun)

a person or thing that has the same position or function as somebody/something else in a different place or situation समकक्षों

Synonyms: Colleagues, doubles, complements, correspondents

Antonyms: Opposites, antagonist, antipodal, antipodean

Example: Cooperation from Iraqi counterparts was satisfactory.

Nuance (noun)

a very slight difference in meaning, sound, colour or somebody’s feelings that is not usually very obvious बारीकी

Synonyms: Shade, subtlety, nicety, refinement

Antonyms: Agreement, blatancy, directness, fact

Example: I would like just to introduce a nuance to this.

Litany (noun)

a long boring account of a series of events, reasons, etc. स्तुति-माला

Synonyms: Invocation, supplication, orison, petition

Antonyms: Answer, appropriate response, bid, challenge

Example: In case you have your usual litany of irritating notes.

Hazy (adjective)

not clear because of haze धुंधला

Synonyms: Vague, unclear, fuzzy, blurred

Antonyms: Clear, sunny, clean, cloudless

Example: Everything became extremely hazy as tears clouded her vision.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 8 Sep 2022

The fifth round of the bilateral Track 1.5 dialogue will set the pace for Canberra’s deepening relationship with New Delhi.

In August 1950, one of Australia’s most celebrated jurists, Sir Owen Dixon (who sought to mediate a settlement on Kashmir) wrote to his daughter, Anne, in Melbourne that Delhi was “a place I hope and trust that I shall never again see”. More than 70 years later, as distinguished thought leaders from India and Australia meet in New Delhi (September 6) for the fifth round of the most important bilateral Track 1.5 dialogue, it is widely recognised that Canberra’s relationship with New Delhi is among the most important and critical for the future of the Indo-Pacific. The leaders at the dialogue will reflect on the past, but recommend more concrete steps to foster the relationship and ways to create a more habitable and sustainable planet.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Bilateral

2. Antonym of Hegemonic

3. Synonym of Turbulence

4. Antonym of Counterparts

5. Synonym of Sustainable

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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