Human rights are everyone’s business

The Hindu

Human rights are everyone’s business
26,Feb,2021

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Promulgate (verb)

To announce a new law or system officially or publicly. एलान करना

Synonyms: Put into effect, Enact, Enforce, Implement, Pass

Antonyms: Withhold, Refrain, Suppress

Example: The surcharge was imposed under the country's emergency regulations promulgated in May.

Thin-skinned (adjective)

Sensitive to criticism or insults. अतिसंवेदनशील

Synonyms: Sensitive, Touchy, Defensive, Easily offended

Antonyms: Understanding, Obliging, Insensitive

Example: Clearly they have never seen their thin-skinned hero actually respond to criticism.

Override (verb)

Be more important than. से अधिक महत्वपूर्ण होना

Synonyms: Outweigh, Supersede, Take precedence over, Take priority over

Example: Considerations of safety override all other concerns.

Paranoia (noun)

Unjustified suspicion and mistrust of other people. गलपन

Synonyms: Suspicion, Obsession, Psychosis

Example: In many cases, these suspicions may be so unreasonable as to border on paranoia.

Perverse (adjective)

Showing a deliberate and obstinate desire to behave in a way that is unreasonable or unacceptable. चिड़चिड़ा भ्रष्ट

Synonyms: Awkward, Annoying, Unreasonable, Obstructive

Antonyms: Compliant, Amenable

Example: Kate's perverse decision not to cooperate held good.

Heirloom (noun)

A valuable object that has belonged to a family for several generations. विरासत

Synonyms: Bequest, Inheritance, Bequeathal, Benefaction

Example: No doubt this book will become a treasured heirloom in the Murphy family.

Shepherd (verb)

Guide or direct in a particular direction. ले चलना

Synonyms: Guide, Convoy, Usher, Conduct

Antonyms: Follow, Abandon

Example: It was her duty to shepherd them all safely, and in the right direction.

Cavalier (adjective)

Not caring enough about something important or about the feelings of other people. लापरवाह

Synonyms: Offhand, Indifferent, Disdainful, Scornful

Antonyms: Modest, Demure, complaisant

Example: The government takes a cavalier attitude to the problems of prison overcrowding.

Bus (verb)

Remove dirty plates and dishes from (a table). साफ़ करना

Synonyms: Remove, Take off

Example: Turning around to bus other tables, I suddenly felt sick to my stomach.

Solidarity (noun)

Support by one person or group of people for another because they share feelings, opinions, aims, etc. एकजुटता

Synonyms: Unanimity, Accord, Oneness, Cohesion, Consensus

Antonyms: Discord, Disagreement, Difference, Variance

Example: Demonstrations were held as a gesture of solidarity with the hunger strikers.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 26 Feb 2021

India must realise that a democracy cannot be reduced to only demanding praise from the rest of the world.

The ongoing protests by farmers against the three hastily promulgated agriculture laws have drawn international attention, with the denial of democratic rights to them by the government’s construction of military-grade barriers and shutting down of the Internet at protest sites getting strong statements of support from numerous international celebrities. The official response of the Ministry of External Affairs was disproportionate to the provocation, but it was not merely the reaction of a thin-skinned government. The argument put forth by the government pushed a more fundamental premise: it warned the concerned global voices that these matters — democracy and human rights, left unstated — were India’s ‘internal affair’.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Promulgate

2. Antonym of Thin-skinned

3. Synonym of Bus

4. Antonym of Perverse

5. Synonym of Paranoia

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