How the chinese communist party endures

The Hindu

How the chinese communist party endures
04,Jul,2021

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Encapsulate (verb)

To express the most important parts of something in a few words. संक्षिप्त करना

Synonyms: Summarize, Sum up, Condense, Digest, Compact

Antonyms: Expand, Lengthen, Extend, Broaden

Example: The poem encapsulates many of the central themes of her writing.

Cynosure (noun)

A person or thing that is the centre of attention or admiration. आकर्षण-बिन्दु

Synonyms: Centre, Focal point, Pivot

Example: The items sold were the cynosure of art collectors from all over the world.

Underpin (verb)

Support, justify, or form the basis for. सहारा देना

Synonyms: Corroborate, Buttress, Bolster

Antonyms: Weaken, Undermine, Ruin

Example: The report is underpinned by extensive research.

Plank (noun)

A fundamental point of a political or other programme. प्रथममुद्दा

Synonyms: Main point, Essential part, Elementary point

Example: The central plank of the bill is the curb on industrial polluters.

Juxtapose (verb)

To put people or things together, especially in order to show a contrast or a new relationship between them. तुलना करना

Synonyms: Compare, Contrast, Collate, Appose

Example: In the exhibition, abstract paintings are juxtaposed with shocking photographs.

Comrade (noun)

A person who is a member of the same communist or socialist political party as the person speaking. सहयोगी

Synonyms: Companion, Colleague, Fellow

Antonyms: Opponent, Enemy, Foe

Example: I'm meeting old comrades tonight, and tomorrow.

Slew (noun)

A large number or quantity of something. प्रचुरता

Synonyms: Plenty, Wide variety, Lot, Diversity, Range

Antonyms: Little, Lack, Handful

Example: This year has seen a whole slew of novels set in Hong Kong.

Don (verb)

Put on (an item of clothing). पहनना

Synonyms: Put on, Dress, Deck oneself out in, Slip into, Dress in

Example: In the dressing room the players donned their football shirts.

Aplomb (noun)

Self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation. अभिमान

Synonyms: Poise, Self-assurance, Composure

Example: Wherever required, women salespersons are executing their tasks with aplomb.

Refute (verb)

Prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false. झूठा ठहराना

Synonyms: Disprove, Rebut, Invalidate, Confute

Antonyms: Prove, Confirm

Example: Most incorrect or incoherent claims are easily refuted by experience or logic but religious concepts are different.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 4 Jul 2021

In large measure it is due to the party’s ability to sum up the lessons of history and change course quite drastically, if required.

Citizens in China encapsulate the transformation of the country under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) thus: under Mao Zedong, China ‘zhan qilai (stood up)’; under Deng Xiaoping, China ‘fu qilai (became rich)’ and under Xi Jinping, China is well on course to ‘qiang qilai (becoming powerful)’. Inevitably, the organisation that has steered this ‘rise’ and its ability to ride out a succession of domestic and external crises and yet emerge stronger and more resilient has been the cynosure of intense debates.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Aplomb

2. Synonym of Don

3. Synonym of Refute

4. Synonym of Juxtapose

5. Synonym of Cynosure

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