Healthcare bias

The Times of India

Healthcare bias
11,Aug,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Belligerent (adjective)

Meaning: hostile and aggressive. लड़ाकू, युद्धरत

Synonyms: Pugnacious, Truculent, Quarrelsome, Antagonistic

Antonyms: Peaceable, Friendly, Affable, Amicable

Example: The belligerent countries are having difficulties funding the war.

Ferocity (noun)

Meaning: the state or quality of being ferocious. क्रूरता; भयंकरता

Synonyms: Savagery, Barbarity, Ruthlessness, Fierceness

Antonyms: Tenderness, Benignity, Clemency, Compassion

Example: The tiger attacked its victim with great ferocity.

Diversity (noun)

Meaning: a range of different things. विविधता

Synonyms: Miscellany, Assortment, Melange, Variety

Antonyms: Uniformity, Constancy, Homogeny, Regularity

Example: There is need for greater diversity and choice in education.

Susceptibility (noun)

Meaning: the state or fact of being likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing. संवेदनशीलता

Synonyms: Vulnerability, Defencelessness, Predisposition, Sensitivity

Antonyms: Immunity, Imperviousness, Resistance, Solidity

Example: Lack of exercise increases susceptibility to disease.

Insurgency (noun)

Meaning: an active revolt or uprising. विद्रोह, बग़ावत

Synonyms: Insurrection, Rebellion, Revolution, Revolt, Uprising, Mutiny

Antonyms: Obedience, Submission, Conformity

Example: The debate around the insurgency sharpened

Revulsion (noun)

Meaning: a strong, often sudden, feeling that something is extremely unpleasant. घृणा, प्रतिकर्षण

Synonyms: Disgust, Abhorrence, Repugnance, Nausea

Antonyms: Attraction, Fascination, Allure, Pull

Example: He tried to conceal his instinctive revulsion at the idea.

Gallantry (noun)

Meaning: courageous behaviour, especially in battle. शौर्य

Synonyms: Pluck, Valour, Mettle, Boldness, Courage

Antonyms: Cowardice, Timidity, Pusillanimity, Wimpiness

Example: He was awarded a cross for gallantry in combat.

Captivity (noun)

Meaning: the condition of being imprisoned or confined. अधीनता, क़ैद

Synonyms: Confinement, Internment, Detention, Custody

Antonyms: Freedom, Liberty, Autonomy, Sovereignty

Example: These animals rarely thrive in captivity.

Sombre (adjective)

Meaning: serious, sad, and without humour or entertainment. गंभीर और विषादयुक्त

Synonyms: Solemn, Grave, Sober, Grim, Dour

Antonyms: Cheerful, Spirited, Chirpy, Joyful

Example: A funeral is a sombre occasion.

Sedulously (adverb)

Meaning: carefully and with a lot of effort and determination. लगन से, परिश्रमी ढंग से

Synonyms: Diligently, Strenuously, Laboriously, Assiduously

Antonyms: Listlessly, Sluggishly, Wearily, Lackadaisically

Example: Any unrealistic objective is not worth pursuing sedulously.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 11 Aug 2019

Out of the 23.8 lakh patients who visited AIIMS in 2016 only 37% were women, found a recent study published in the British Medical Journal. This confirms a long-known fact about gender disparity in healthcare. In 1996, a World Bank study also found that Indian women report more illnesses than men, but hospital records show that they are treated less. Low income women underuse health services in many developing countries. This is for reasons of access and affordability, restrictions on mobility, having lower income and less time than men, having less awareness of health needs and services, as well as clear discrimination: how seriously do families and institutions take a woman’s well-being, or her claim to suffering?

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Sombre

2. Antonym of Sedulously

3. Synonym of Captivity

4. Antonym of Ferocity

5. Synonym of Insurgency

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