Handling anger issues

The Economic Times

Handling anger issues
22,Apr,2020

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Congregation (noun)

Meaning- A gathering or collection of people, animals, or things. एकत्रीकरण

Synonyms: Gathering, Mass, Mob, Bevy, Crowd, Swarm

Antonyms: Segregation, Split, Disunion, Parting

Example: The congregation stood to sing the hymn.

Peripatetic (adjective)

Meaning- Travelling from place to place, in particular working or based in various places for relatively short periods. स्थान स्थान पर जानेवाला

Synonyms: Nomadic, Itinerant, Roving, Vagrant, Wandering, Unsettled

Antonyms: Settled, Established, Resolved

Example: More funding needs to be given to the peripatetic outreach services.

Patrol (verb)

Meaning- To go around an area or a building at regular times to check that it is safe and that there is no trouble. पहरा देना

Synonyms: Keep guard on, Keep watch on, Look out, Inspect, Audit

Antonyms: Overlook, Neglect, Ignore, Avoid

Example: Guards can be seen patrolling everywhere.

Polemical (adjective)

Meaning- Of or involving strongly critical or disputatious writing or speech. विवादात्मक

Synonyms: Disputatious, Eristic, Acerbic, Venomous, Contentious, Controversial

Antonyms: Undisputed, Uncontroversial, Peaceful, Irrefutable

Example: The polemical evolutionists are right about the truth of evolution.

Cursory (adjective)

Meaning- Done quickly and without giving enough attention to details. शीघ्रता या असावधानी से किया हुआ

Synonyms: Perfunctory, Desultory, Casual, Hasty, Offhand, Brief

Antonyms: Meticulous, Unrushed, Detailed, Painstaking, Thorough

Example: He gave the report a rather cursory look.

Vicissitude (noun)

Meaning- One of the many changes and problems in a situation or in your life, that you have to deal with. परिवर्तन

Synonyms: Change, Fluctuation, Alteration, Variation, Ups and downs

Antonyms: Stability, Stagnation, Uniformity

Example: Governments cannot protect citizens from all the circumstances and vicissitudes of life.

Proselytising (noun)

Meaning - The action of attempting to convert someone from one religion, belief, or opinion to another. धर्म परिवर्तन

Synonyms: Conversion, Evangelism, Indoctrination

Example: No amount of proselytizing was going to change their minds.

Demeanour (noun)

Meaning- The way that somebody looks or behaves. बर्ताव चाल-ढाल

Synonyms: Manner, Attitude, Behavior, Conduct, Mien, Air, Appearance

Example: He maintained a professional demeanour throughout.

Embroil (verb)

Meaning- To involve somebody/yourself in an argument or a difficult situation. आपत्ति में डालना

Synonyms: Involve, Entangle, Implicate, Bog down, Enmesh, Mire

Antonyms: Untangle, Exclude, Liberate

Example: The film's about a journalist who becomes embroiled with a nightclub owner.

Hanker (verb)

Meaning- To have a strong desire for something. चाहना तरसना

Synonyms: Yearn, Crave, Covet, Desire, Long, Want

Antonyms: Dislike, Despise, Abhor, Abominate

Example: She still hankered for her homeland.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 22 Apr 2020

Q. An intellect fuming with anger comes to experience delusion. How can we get over anger?

A. Dear Mr Ramachandran, I am happy to hear from an 80-year-old who is thinking about such issues because, as you know, anger is a destructive emotion. To be without anger is desirable; it is part of the quality of Ahimsa, which means doing nothing destructive and everything in the name of peace and harmony. Unfortunately, angry people are often eager to see their anger as caused by others. They feel justified in having righteous anger. There is always a ‘them’ who is hurting ‘us’, and so the cycle of anger, revenge, resentment and fresh reasons to be angry keep up, generation after generation. The answer is to go where anger doesn’t exist — go to the silent mind. Anger cannot be eliminated from society. Anger is part of the setup we accept and live by at the ego level.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Hanker

2. Antonym of Embroil

3. Synonym of Vicissitude

4. Synonym of Demeanour

5. Synonym of Patrol

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