Getting india back to the afghan high table

The Hindu

Getting india back to the afghan high table
20,May,2020

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Nimble (adjective)

Meaning- Quick and light in movement or action. तेज हल्का

Synonyms: Agile, Quick, Lithe, Sprightly, Light

Antonyms: Slow, Sluggish, Dull

Example: The magician does special exercises to keep his fingers nimble and body agile.

Discreet (adjective)

Meaning- Careful in what you say or do, in order to keep something secret or to avoid causing difficulty for somebody or making them feel embarrassed. चैतन्य होशियार

Synonyms: Tactful, Careful, Circumspect, Considerate, Cautious, Wary

Antonyms: Careless, Heedless, Incautious, Imprudent

Example: A discreet glance at the clock told me the interview had lasted an hour.

Reciprocate (verb)

Meaning- To behave or feel towards somebody in the same way as they behave or feel towards you. परस्पर आदान-प्रदान करना

Synonyms: Requite, Retaliate, Return, Repay, Give back

Antonyms: Disagree, Dissent, Contradict, Diverge

Example: They wanted to reciprocate the kindness that had been shown to them.

Oust (verb)

Meaning- To force somebody out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place. निकाल देना

Synonyms: Drive out, Expel, Throw out, Depose, Kick out, Topple

Antonyms: Appoint, Hold, Take In, Place

Example: She is a strong supporter of the recently ousted president.

Ponder (verb)

Meaning- To think about something carefully for a period of time. विचार करना

Synonyms: Think about, Give thought to, Consider, Review

Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect, Disregard

Example: I pondered the question of what clothes to wear for the occasion.

Relegate (verb)

Meaning- To give somebody a lower or less important position, rank, etc. than before. पदावनति करना

Synonyms: Downgrade, Demote, Move down, Put down, Lower

Antonyms: Promote, Raise, Push, Encourage

Example: She was then relegated to the role of assistant.

Assuage (verb)

Meaning- Make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense. शांत करना कम करना

Synonyms: Alleviate, Allay, Ease, Soothe, Tone down, Attenuate

Antonyms: Aggravate, Intensify, Agitate, Exacerbate

Example: His reply did little to assuage my suspicions.

Override (verb)

Meaning- Be more important than. से अधिक महत्वपूर्ण होना

Synonyms: Outweigh, Supersede, Take precedence over, Take priority over

Example: Considerations of safety override all other concerns.

Patronisingly (adverb)

Meaning- In a way that shows that you think you are better or more intelligent than somebody else. गौरवशाली ढंग से

Synonyms: Condescendingly, Loftily, Haughtily, Superciliously, Proudly

Example: He patted her hand patronizingly.

Devise (verb)

Meaning- To invent something new or a new way of doing something. ईजाद करना

Synonyms: Think up, Concoct, Invent, Come up with, Formulate

Antonyms: Imitate, Copy, Replicate, Duplicate

Example: A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 20 May 2020

New Delhi’s Afghan policy needs changes and must include openly talking to the Taliban and all other political groups.

If India’s foreign and security policy planners had anticipated developments in Afghanistan they would have pursued nimble approaches, seeking to establish open connections with all its political groups, including with those perceived to be in Pakistan’s pocket. Instead, they continued to rigidly cling to Afghanistan President Ashraf Ghani even as his equities diminished with each passing month. This, despite his becoming the winner of the presidential elections held in September last year but whose contested results were declared five months later.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Assuage

2. Antonym of Nimble

3. Synonym of Oust

4. Synonym of Override

5. Synonym of Devise

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