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The Times of India

Get cracking now
06,Mar,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Piqued (verb)

(To excite or arouse especially by a provocation, challenge, or rebuff) रुचि या जिज्ञासा जगाना

Synonyms: Aggravate, Exasperate, Frost, Rouse

Antonyms: Appease, Conciliate, Mollify, Oblige, Pacify, Placate

Example: Hopefully the movie trailer will pique the interest of moviegoers and motivate them to buy tickets to see the film.

Ramparts (noun)

(A tall, thick stone or dirt wall that is built around a castle, town, etc., to protect it from attacks) प्राचीर, एक सुरक्षा अवरोधक

Synonyms: Fortification, Occlusion, Barricade, Concealment

Antonyms: Ditches, Entrance

Example: Without a rampart built around the area to protect the kingdom, the empire was susceptible to attacks from outsiders

Piloted (verb)

(To act as a guide to) संचालित, मार्ग दिखलाना

Synonyms: Coach, Counsel, Lead, Mentor, Guide

Antonyms: Follow, Trail, Hound, Ungoverned

Example: He skillfully piloted the ship into port during the storm.

Deployed (verb)

(To spread out, utilize, or arrange for a deliberate purpose) तैनात करना, लगाना

Synonyms: Dispensed, Extended, Positioned

Antonyms: Concealed, Disarranged, Dismissed

Example: Both campaigns are deploying volunteers to the cities to encourage people to vote.

Resilience (noun)

(An ability to recover from or adjust easily to misfortune or change) सहनशीलता, रहने की शक्ति, आंतरिक बल

Synonyms: Flexibility, Elasticity, Adaptability, Suppleness

Antonyms: Rigidity, Obduracy, Pessimism, Incompliance

Example: Despite a cancer diagnosis, Mohan would remain resilient and fight until the very end.

Bottleneck (noun)

(A situation that causes delay in a process or system.) बाधा

Synonyms: Surfeit, Jam-Up, Snarl, Tailback, Congestion, Impediment

Antonyms: Clearage, Purge, Lacuna

Example: Bridge construction has created a bottleneck on the southern part of Main Street.

Spur (verb)

(To incite to action or accelerated growth or development) प्रोत्साहित करना

Synonyms: Goad, Provoke, Stimulate, Impel, Inspire, Induce, Instigate

Antonyms: Discourage, Deterrent, Encumbrance, Inhibition

Example: When the recruiter spoke to the students, he hoped his talk would spur some of the young people into entering the military.

Prevailing (adjective)

(Existing at a particular time; current.) विद्यमान, प्रचलित

Synonyms: Prevalent, Widespread, Conventional, Regnant

Antonyms: Outcast, Vintage, Antiquated, Obsolescent

Example: Truth and justice usually prevail at the end of all superhero movies.

Takeaway (noun)

(A key fact, point, or idea to be remembered, typically one emerging from a discussion or meeting.) विचार को याद किया जाना

Synonyms: Carryout, Idea, Carry Through, Satiate

Antonyms: Deprive, Bereave, Restrain

Example: The takeaway was that we had to do a lot more work on the proposal before it could be shown to the governing board.

Exploit (verb)

(To make use of meanly or unfairly for one's own advantage) लाभ उठाना, काम लेना, उपभोग करना

Synonyms: Leverage, Pimp, Tour De Force, Maneuver

Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect; Misapply, Desolation

Example: By hiding her money in a foreign bank, Varsha hopes to exploit the country’s low tax rates.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 6 Mar 2019

Air quality may not worsen until next winter but that is no excuse to procrastinate.

The economic and healthcare costs of crop residue burning are beginning to be quantified and the news is not good. An International Food Policy Research Institute study has estimated that Haryana, Punjab and Delhi can gain 14 million life years by eliminating crop residue burning. The study also found that 5.4% of Haryana residents showed symptoms of acute respiratory infection symptoms during the stubble burning period in contrast to just 0.1% in two south Indian states that were used for comparison. Children under five were particularly at risk, the study found.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Piqued

2. Antonym of Bottleneck

3. Synonym of Prevailing

4. Antonym of Takeaway

5. Synonym of Deployed

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