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Source: Elicit vs Illicit · 11 Sep 2026Elicit (verb) - To draw out a response, information or reaction from someone. Synonyms: extract, evoke, draw out, obtain, prompt Example: The teacher's simple question elicited a surprisingly thoughtful answer from the quietest student.
Illicit (adjective) - Not permitted by law or by accepted custom. Synonyms: illegal, unlawful, forbidden, banned, prohibited Example: The police seized a consignment of illicit liquor from a godown near the highway.
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The important words of this editorial with Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example. Tap a word for its dictionary page.
Attenuate (verb)
To make something weaker, thinner or less forceful. कमज़ोर करना, घटाना
Synonyms: Weaken, Dilute, Diminish, Reduce
Antonyms: Strengthen, Intensify, Amplify, Heighten
Example: Thick walls attenuate the noise of traffic outside the hostel.
Perfunctory (adjective)
Done as a routine duty, with little care, interest or effort. लापरवाह, औपचारिक
Synonyms: Cursory, Mechanical, Superficial, Half-Hearted
Antonyms: Thorough, Careful, Diligent, Painstaking
Example: The guard gave our bags a perfunctory check and waved us in.
Acquiesce (verb)
To accept or agree to something quietly, without protest even if unwilling. चुपचाप मान लेना, सहमत होना
Synonyms: Consent, Comply, Submit, Go Along
Antonyms: Resist, Object, Protest, Defy
Example: She did not like the transfer but acquiesced to avoid a fight.
Brinkmanship (noun)
Pushing a dangerous situation to the very edge to force the other side to give in. जोखिम भरी नीति, कगार की राजनीति
Synonyms: Risky Bluffing, Dangerous Gambit, High-Stakes Play, Sabre-Rattling
Antonyms: Caution, Conciliation, Compromise, Prudence
Example: The two sides moved troops to the border in an act of pure brinkmanship.
Conflagration (noun)
A huge destructive fire; also a large, spreading war or conflict. भीषण आग, अग्निकांड
Synonyms: Inferno, Blaze, Firestorm, Wide War
Antonyms: Peace, Truce, Calm, Ceasefire
Example: A single spark in the storeroom grew into a conflagration that gutted the market.
Intransigence (noun)
Stubborn refusal to change one's position or to compromise. अड़ियलपन, हठ
Synonyms: Obstinacy, Rigidity, Stubbornness, Inflexibility
Antonyms: Flexibility, Compromise, Accommodation, Openness
Example: The strike dragged on because of intransigence on both sides of the table.
Onerous (adjective)
Involving a heavy burden of work, cost or responsibility. बोझिल, भारी
Synonyms: Burdensome, Taxing, Demanding, Arduous
Antonyms: Easy, Light, Effortless, Undemanding
Example: Caring for the accounts alone became an onerous duty for the young clerk.
Circumspect (adjective)
Careful and cautious, thinking about all the risks before acting. सतर्क, सावधान
Synonyms: Cautious, Prudent, Wary, Guarded
Antonyms: Reckless, Rash, Careless, Impulsive
Example: Be circumspect before signing any agreement you have not read fully.
Salutary (adjective)
Having a good, useful or corrective effect, even if unpleasant at first. हितकारी, लाभदायक
Synonyms: Beneficial, Useful, Corrective, Wholesome
Antonyms: Harmful, Damaging, Injurious, Detrimental
Example: The failed test was a salutary lesson that changed his study habits.
Exhortation (noun)
A strong appeal or speech urging someone to do something. आग्रह, उपदेश
Synonyms: Urging, Appeal, Pep Talk, Admonition
Antonyms: Discouragement, Dissuasion, Silence, Indifference
Example: Posters full of exhortation to save water were pasted across the campus.
Propitious (adjective)
Favourable; giving a good chance of success. अनुकूल, शुभ
Synonyms: Favourable, Auspicious, Opportune, Promising
Antonyms: Unfavourable, Inauspicious, Adverse, Untimely
Example: With good rain and low prices, it was a propitious time to sow.
Sclerotic (adjective)
Rigid and unable to adapt or change; medically, hardened. जड़, कठोर
Synonyms: Rigid, Inflexible, Ossified, Stagnant
Antonyms: Flexible, Agile, Adaptable, Dynamic
Example: A sclerotic bureaucracy takes months to approve a simple file.
Augur (verb)
To be a sign of what will happen in future; to foretell. संकेत देना, शुभ-अशुभ बताना
Synonyms: Foretell, Portend, Presage, Signal
Antonyms: Conceal, Misjudge, Ignore, Obscure
Example: Heavy pre-monsoon showers augur a good harvest this year.
Egregious (adjective)
Shockingly bad; outstandingly wrong in an obvious way. घोर, अत्यंत बुरा
Synonyms: Glaring, Flagrant, Outrageous, Blatant
Antonyms: Minor, Trivial, Slight, Excusable
Example: Leaving the fire exit locked was an egregious lapse by the management.
Connivance (noun)
Secret cooperation in a wrongdoing, or deliberately ignoring it. मिलीभगत, दुरभिसंधि
Synonyms: Collusion, Complicity, Tacit Consent, Conspiracy
Antonyms: Opposition, Vigilance, Prevention, Honesty
Example: The illegal stalls came up with the connivance of the local inspector.
Impunity (noun)
Freedom from punishment or from the bad consequences of one's actions. दंडमुक्ति, सज़ा से छूट
Synonyms: Exemption, Immunity, Licence, Non-Accountability
Antonyms: Accountability, Punishment, Liability, Penalty
Example: Trucks overloaded far beyond the limit ply the highway with impunity.
Assiduously (adverb)
With constant care, attention and hard work. लगन से, परिश्रम से
Synonyms: Diligently, Painstakingly, Persistently, Carefully
Antonyms: Carelessly, Lazily, Casually, Negligently
Example: She assiduously revised one chapter every night before the exam.
Chimerical (adjective)
Imaginary and impossible; based on wild fancy rather than reality. काल्पनिक, असंभव
Synonyms: Illusory, Fanciful, Unreal, Utopian
Antonyms: Real, Practical, Feasible, Concrete
Example: Their plan to build a city on the marsh in one year was chimerical.
Protean (adjective)
Able to change form easily; very variable or versatile. बहुरूपी, परिवर्तनशील
Synonyms: Versatile, Changeable, Adaptable, Mutable
Antonyms: Fixed, Rigid, Unchanging, Constant
Example: Social media is protean, showing each user a different version of the world.
Palimpsest (noun)
A surface reused for new writing where traces of the old still show; a layered thing. पुनर्लिखित पांडुलिपि, परतदार अभिलेख
Synonyms: Layered Record, Overwritten Manuscript, Multi-Layered Text, Composite
Antonyms: Blank Slate, Clean Sheet, Original, Single Layer
Example: The old city is a palimpsest of walls, temples and new flyovers.
Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words
Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.
1. Synonym of Onerous
2. Antonym of Palimpsest
3. Synonym of Sclerotic
4. Antonym of Brinkmanship
5. Synonym of Impunity
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