Defections hog the early limelight in five state assembly polls

The Times of India

Defections hog the early limelight in five state assembly polls
17,Jan,2022

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Usher (verb)

Show or guide (someone) somewhere. रास्ता दिखाना

Synonyms: Escort, Accompany, Lead the way, Guide, Convoy

Antonyms: Neglect, Ignore, Disregard

Example: The secretary ushered me into his office.

Parlance (noun)

A particular way of using words or expressing yourself. बोल-चाल

Synonyms: Expression, Idiomatic Expression, Jargon, Speech

Antonyms: Listening, Hearing, Attentive

Example: The word ‘modem’ entered common parlance in the 1990s.

Exhort (verb)

To try hard to persuade somebody to do something. आग्रह करना

Synonyms: Urge, Encourage, Persuade, Call On

Antonyms: Discourage, Restrain, Dissuade

Example: The party leader exhorted his members to start preparing for government.

Impending (adjective)

That is going to happen very soon. आगामी आसन्न

Synonyms: Imminent, Forthcoming, Upcoming, About to happen, In the offing

Antonyms: Distant, Unlikely, Doubtful

Example: The author had returned to his country ahead of the impending war.

Stifle (verb)

To prevent something from happening. दबाना

Synonyms: Suppress, Restrain, Hold Back, Smother, Withhold

Antonyms: Encourage, Boost, Amplify, Promote

Example: They hope the new rules will not stifle creativity.

Vie (verb)

Compete eagerly with someone in order to do or achieve something. प्रतिस्पर्धाकरना

Synonyms: Compete, Contend, Contest, Battle, Strive

Antonyms: Give up, Surrender, Yield, Relinquish

Example: They are all vying for a place in the team.

Gamut (noun)

The complete range or scope of something. सारे पहलू

Synonyms: Range, Spectrum, Series, Scope

Example: The network will provide the gamut of computer services to your home.

Subservient (adjective)

Prepared to obey others unquestioningly. दासवत्

Synonyms: Submissive, Compliant, Deferential

Antonyms: Disobedient, Unhelpful

Example: She was subservient to her parents.

Nagging (adjective)

Persistently painful or worrying. निरंतर पीड़ा होनेवाला

Synonyms: Unrelenting, Unremitting, Troublesome

Antonyms: Pacifying, Calming

Example: Still there was a nagging question in her mind.

Nebulous (adjective)

(of a concept) vague or ill-defined. अनिश्चित

Synonyms: Unclear, Indefinite, Hazy

Antonyms: Clear, Definite

Example: This is the first in a series that explores the nebulous connection between modern art and cartooning.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 17 Jan 2022

If Bengal and Puducherry were the two states in the five-state polls last year to be plagued by defections, in this year’s five-state elections nearly every party in every state is facing pre-election turbulence. In UP, Akhilesh Yadav can boast of having pulled off a minor coup by bagging veteran OBC leader SP Maurya but BJP has also won over a fair share of BSP and SP leaders.

In Uttarakhand the honours are even with both BJP and Congress trading top leaders. Congress has sacked its state party chief Kishore Upadhyaya for allegedly hobnobbing with BJP and the ruling party has ousted its minister Harak Singh Rawat for confabulations with Congress. Earlier former PCC chief Yashpal Arya, a transport minister in the BJP government, had returned to Congress despite dumping the party in 2017 while Congress had lost an important Dalit leader Rajkumar who had withstood the BJP wave of 2017.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Parlance

2. Antonym of Usher

3. Synonym of Nebulous

4. Antonym of Nagging

5. Synonym of Gamut

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