Defeat psychological warfare of the is

The Economic Times

Defeat psychological warfare of the is
29,Apr,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Adversary (noun)

Meaning: one's opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute. प्रतिपक्षी

Synonyms: Foe, Nemesis, Antagonist, Combatant, Rival

Antonyms: Ally, Supporter, Colleague, Associate, Partner

Example: He saw her as his main adversary within the company.

Discreetly (adverb)

Meaning: in a careful and prudent manner, especially in order to keep something confidential or to avoid embarrassment. सावधानी से, विवेक के साथ

Synonyms: Prudently, Judiciously, Thoughtfully, Circumspectly, Gingerly

Antonyms: Foolishly, Roughly, Indiscreetly, Unthinkingly, Recklessly

Example: The police car was discreetly parked in the furthest corner of the courtyard.

Tussle (noun)

Meaning: a vigorous struggle, typically in order to obtain or achieve something. खींचतान, संघर्ष

Synonyms: Scuffle, Hassle, Skirmish, Fray, Contention

Antonyms: Harmony, Truce, Agreement

Example: I had a tussle to get the knife off him.

Inadvertent (adjective)

Meaning: not resulting from or achieved through deliberate planning. अनजाने में, बेपरवाह

Synonyms: Unintentional, Unintended, Unwitting, Unplanned, Accidental, Unconscious

Antonyms: Deliberate, Thoughtless, Meant, Willful, Purposive

Example: The government has said it was an inadvertent error.

Defuse (verb)

Meaning: make (a situation) less tense or dangerous. मंद करना

Synonyms: Diminish, Lighten, Relieve, Alleviate, Allay, Mitigate

Antonyms: Intensify, Escalate, Aggravate, Exacerbate, Amplify

Example: Beth's quiet voice helped to defuse the situation.

Abundant (adjective)

Meaning: existing or available in large quantities; plentiful. प्रचुर

Synonyms: Ample, Plentiful, Copious, Profuse, Plentiful, Bounteous, A Gogo

Antonyms: Meager, Sparse, Paltry, Exiguous, Scant, Scarce

Example: The lake is abundant in fish.

Parley (noun)

Meaning: a conference between opposing sides in a dispute, especially a discussion of terms for an armistice. संवाद, विवादार्थ सम्मेलन

Synonyms: Negotiation, Summit, Conclave, Deliberation, Colloquy, Confab, Powwow, Palaver

Antonyms: Confrontation, Provocation, Clash

Example: He general manager decided to hold a parley with the enemy.

Avenge (verb)

Meaning: inflict harm in return for (an injury or wrong done to oneself or another). बदला लेना

Synonyms: Requite, Repay, Revenge, Punish, Redress, Even The Score, Take Vengeance

Antonyms: Forgive, Condone, Pardon, Remit

Example: He swore to avenge himself on the mafia.

Chaotic (adjective)

Meaning: in a state of complete confusion and disorder. अराजक, अव्यवस्थात्मक

Synonyms: Haywire, Tumultuous, Frenzied, Topsy-Turvy, Lawless, Messy, Anarchic

Antonyms: Orderly, Systematic, Harmonized

Example: The traffic in the city is chaotic in the rush hour.

Reinstate (verb)

Meaning: restore (someone or something) to their former position or state. पुनः स्थापित करना

Synonyms: Restore, Put Back, Reinstitute, Reinstall, Reestablish

Antonyms: Suspend, Repeal, Fire

Example: The union is fighting to reinstate 23 sacked journalists.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 29 Apr 2019

Three things stand out in the action by Sri Lankan security forces to search out and deactivate co-conspirators of the terrorists who carried out the Easter bombings that claimed 253 lives. One, the action has been swift and decisive. Two, the local Muslim community has cooperated with the security forces, volunteering information on suspect activity at a particular location, leading to a shoot-out and further explosions that killed 15 people, including six children. Three, some people have carried out irresponsible attacks on Muslims, particularly Ahmadiya refugees from Pakistan. A few lessons emerge that have validity outside Sri Lanka as well.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Adversary

2. Antonym of Discreetly

3. Synonym of Tussle

4. Antonym of Chaotic

5. Synonym of Reinstate

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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