Declare a cyber security emergency

The Economic Times

Declare a cyber security emergency
03,Mar,2021

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Relinquish (verb)

Voluntarily cease to keep or claim. त्यागना

Synonyms: Renounce, Give up, Cease, Abandon

Antonyms: Keep, Hold, Continue

Example: There is no evidence of her ever wishing to voluntarily relinquish the post.

Foible (noun)

A minor weakness or eccentricity in someone's character. कमी

Synonyms: Weakness, Shortcoming, Flaw, Imperfection

Antonyms: Strength, Perfection, Advantage

Example: Character faults and foibles surface slowly and are dealt with compassionately.

Dispel (verb)

Make (a doubt, feeling, or belief) disappear. दूर करना

Synonyms: Eliminate, Get rid of, Dismiss, Disperse

Antonyms: Gather, Collect, Assemble

Example: Actually listening to the record does little to dispel these feelings of disappointment.

Unscathed (adjective )

Without suffering any injury, damage, or harm. सकुशल

Synonyms: Unharmed, Safe, Unhurt, Intact, Unscarred, Undamaged

Antonyms: Injured, Damaged, Aggrieved, Harmed

Example: The hostages emerged from their ordeal unscathed.

Articulate (verb)

To express or explain your thoughts or feelings clearly in words. स्पष्टरूपसेकहना

Synonyms: Express, Assert, Proclaim, Mention, Communicate, Announce, Air

Example: It is the school’s duty to articulate its practices to parents.

Substantial (adjective)

Of considerable importance, size, or worth. अच्छीमात्रामें

Synonyms: Considerable, Meaningful, Significant, Notable

Antonyms: Insignificant, Inconsiderable, Unimportant

Example: Substantial numbers of people support the reforms.

Foster (verb)

Encourage the development of (something, especially something desirable). प्रोत्साहन देना

Synonyms: Encourage, Stimulate, Cultivate, Strengthen

Antonyms: Hinder, Ignore, Suppress

Example: The teacher's task is to foster learning.

Cognizance (noun)

Knowledge or awareness. परिज्ञान

Synonyms: Consciousness, Notice, Realization

Antonyms: Ignorance, Neglect, Incognizance

Example: The smokers in the room were most appreciative of her cognisance of their plight.

Spur (verb)

Promote the development of. प्रोत्साहित करना

Synonyms: Stimulate, Induce, Propel, Galvanize

Antonyms: Discourage, Hinder

Example: Governments cut interest rates to spur demand.

Unswerving (adjective)

Not changing or becoming weaker. अटल

Synonyms: Unwavering, Firm, Unfaltering Steadfast

Antonyms: Wavering, Half-hearted

Example: The Green Party has demonstrated absolute support and has been unswerving in its commitment.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 3 Mar 2021

An expert report that cited a cyberattack as cause for the massive grid failure and blackout that hit Mumbai and adjoining areas on October 12 has been countered by Union Power Minister R K Singh. GoI has attributed the blackout to ‘human error’, not a hacking attempt. Whatever be the cause of that specific outage, shoring up cybersecurity is of critical import. With rapid digitisation, our vital installations, dam sluice-gate operations or financial markets, and even government accounts, are all vulnerable to cyberattacks, which are mostly anonymous and difficult to attribute to specific actors, either State, non-State, or both. In cyberspace, Advance Persistent Threats (APT) executed by anonymous hackers can often go unnoticed for long periods. Hence the need for proactive policy to resolutely address rising cyberthreats.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Unscathed

2. Antonym of Substantial

3. Synonym of Foible

4. Antonym of Cognizance

5. Synonym of Dispel

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