Cheerful tidings for india’s startups

The Economic Times

Cheerful tidings for india’s startups
13,Nov,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Infallible (adjective)

Meaning: Never wrong, failing, or making a mistake. अचूक

Synonyms: Unerring, Impeccable, Flawless, Failsafe

Antonyms: Faulty, Uncertain, Unreliable, Flawed

Example: His fighting pattern seems to be infallible.

Prerogative (noun)

Meaning: A right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class. विशेषाधिकार, सुविधा

Synonyms: Privilege, Entitlement, Perquisite, Due, Power

Antonyms: Handicap, Restriction, Hindrance, Impediment

Example: He makes all the big decisions - that's his prerogative as company director.

Untenable (adjective)

Meaning: Not able to be supported or defended against criticism, or no longer able to continue. असमर्थनीय, अस्थिर

Synonyms: Indefensible, Unjustified, Unsound, Implausible

Antonyms: Tenable, Sustainable, Viable, Plausible

Example: I find your theory is untenable and it must be rejected.

Surreptitiously (adverb)

Meaning: Secretly, without anyone seeing or knowing. चुपके; गुप्त रूप से

Synonyms: Stealthily, Sneakily, Slyly, Clandestinely

Antonyms: Openly, Overtly, Publicly, Plainly

Example: Joe surreptitiously had a look in the answer book.

Appease (verb)

Meaning: Pacify (someone) by agreeing to their demands. तुष्ट करना, खुश करना

Synonyms: Placate, Soothe, Conciliate, Mollify

Antonyms: Provoke, Needle, Aggravate, Niggle

Example: The government tried to appease discontented workers.

Egregious (adjective)

Meaning: Outstandingly bad; shocking. प्रबल, भयंकर

Synonyms: Terrible, Appalling, Grievous, Hideous

Antonyms: Wonderful, Delightful, Marvelous, Fantabulous

Example: The desire for vengeance is very strong, simply because the abuses were so egregious.

Succumb (verb)

Meaning: To lose the determination to oppose something; to accept defeat. वशीभूत होना, मान जाना

Synonyms: Submit, Yield, Capitulate, Cave In

Antonyms: Withstand, Resist, Bear, Endure

Example: I'm afraid I succumbed to temptation and had a piece of pizza.

Postulate (verb)

Meaning: To suggest a theory, idea, etc. as a basic principle from which a further idea is formed or developed. दावा करना, प्रस्तावित करना

Synonyms: Suggest, Posit, Predicate, Assert, Propose

Antonyms: Reject, Deny, Refute, Rebut, Obviate

Example: The school building programme postulates an increase in educational investment.

Majesty (noun)

Meaning: Impressive beauty, scale, or stateliness. वैभव, महिमा

Synonyms: Awesomeness, Grandeur, Magnificence, Gravitas

Antonyms: Ordinariness, Plainness, Dullness, Inferiority

Example: The photograph captures the sunset in all its majesty.

Vexing (adjective)

Annoying, worrying, or causing problems. कष्टप्रद, अप्रिय

Synonyms: Annoying, Worrisome, Incommodious, Niggling

Antonyms: Pleasing, Aggregable, Enjoyable, Welcome

Example: The shortage of qualified teachers remains a vexing problem.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 13 Nov 2019

The Bengaluru-based research arm of a medical devices company based in Maryland, US, has developed, under the leadership of an Indian inventor Dr Rajah Vijay Kumar, a whole-body, magnetic resonance-based therapeutic medical device that beneficially changes the way tissues grow and die, particularly in tumours, and it has been designated as a breakthrough device by the US Food and Drug Administration. The status will accelerate the process of granting clearance for trials and pre-marketing approvals. This is not a development within the Indian startup ecosystem, true, but it is, nevertheless, a big morale booster for all Indian startups working on R&D-based innovation, different from the me-too Indian avatars of successful companies abroad. The defence ministry’s move to fund 250 startups to find solutions for defence requirements is another boost for startups.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Egregious

2. Antonym of Untenable

3. Synonym of Succumb

4. Antonym of Vexing

5. Synonym of Infallible

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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