Buck up time

The Times of India

Buck up time
09,Dec,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Forecast (verb)

Meaning: Predict or estimate (a future event or trend). भविष्यवाणी करना

Synonyms: Predict, Prophesy, Prognosticate, Foretell

Example: Tomorrow it is forecasted to be 7 degrees higher than today.

Commission (verb)

Meaning: To formally choose someone to do a special piece of work, or to formally ask for a special piece of work from someone. अभियान देना; नियुक्त करना

Synonyms: Appoint, Contract, Authorise, Order

Antonyms: Disallow, Dismiss, Cancel, Retract

Example: The Ministry commissioned a study into the fatal disease.

Devolve (verb)

Meaning: To give a duty, responsibility, power, etc प्रदान करना

Synonyms: Give, Transfer, Hand Down, Grant

Antonyms: Refuse, Reject, Deny, Turn Down

Example: We have made a conscious effort to devolve responsibility.

Underscore (verb)

Meaning: To emphasize or show that something is important or true. ज़ोर देना

Synonyms: Emphasize. Underline, Stress, Accentuate

Antonyms: Understate, Play Down, Shrug Off, Make Little Of

Example: His speech underscored the need for a clear policy.

Inescapable (noun)

Meaning: Unable to be avoided or denied. अपरिहार्य

Synonyms: Unavoidable, Inevitable, Ineluctable, Inexorable

Antonyms: Avoidable, Evadable, Uncertain

Example: Death is inescapable.

Underlying (adjective)

Meaning: Important or basic in a situation but not always easily noticed or stated clearly. बुनियादी, मूलभूत

Synonyms: Primary, Crucial, Elementary, Rudimentary

Antonyms: Advanced, Refined, Intricate, Extensive

Example: Unemployment may be an underlying cause of the rising crime rate.

Circumvent (verb)

Meaning: Overcome (a problem or difficulty), typically in a clever and surreptitious way. बच निकलना

Synonyms: Outwit, Elude, Skirt, Outmanoeuvre

Antonyms: Confront, Face, Encounter, Take On

Example: They opened an office abroad in order to circumvent the tax laws.

Ostensibly (adverb)

Meaning: Apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually. प्रकट रूप से

Synonyms: Seemingly, Outwardly, Supposedly, Presumably

Antonyms: Truly, Actually, Genuinely, Really

Example: She stayed behind at the office, ostensibly to work.

Curtail (verb)

Meaning: Reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on. कम करना

Synonyms: Retrench, Diminish, Trim, Dock, Lop, Truncate

Antonyms: Extend, Increase, Protract, Enlarge

Example: The president has remained mute about plans to curtail the number of immigrants.

Constrained (adjective)

Meaning: Not natural; forced or too controlled. विवश किया हुआ

Synonyms: Forced, Strained, Inhibited, Restrained

Antonyms: Relaxed, Voluntary, Natural

Example: He was acting in a constrained manner.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 9 Dec 2019

The spate of crimes against women and vigilante spurt are a wakeup call for justice system.

State governments and respective high courts must come on board the Union law ministry’s plan to set up 1,000 special courts to fast track nearly 1.67 lakh rape cases, of which a whopping 1.6 lakh are of child rape. With law and order a state subject, the onus is on state governments to respond proactively and for Centre to loosen its purse strings to fund such initiatives. The outrage over the Hyderabad gang rape-murder has culminated in a suspicious encounter killing, before the accused rapists could even be proven guilty.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Underlying

2. Antonym of Inescapable

3. Synonym of Underscore

4. Antonym of Commission

5. Synonym of Constrained

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