10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning
Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.
Amend (verb)
Meaning: Make minor changes to (a text, piece of legislation, etc.) in order to make it fairer or more accurate, or to reflect changing circumstances. संशोधित करना, सुधरना
Synonyms: Revamp, Emend, Ameliorate, Rectify, Remedy
Antonyms: Worsen, Aggravate, Exacerbate, Debase
Example: The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.
Render (verb)
Meaning: provide or give (a service, help, etc.); submit or present for inspection or consideration. प्रस्तुत करना, सौंपना
Synonyms: Furnish, Offer, Deliver, Tender, Proffer
Antonyms: Keep, Conceal, Withhold
Example: We are going to render them economic assistance.
Levy (verb)
Meaning: Impose a tax, fee, or fine on; seize (property) to satisfy a legal judgement. कर लगाना, वसूल करना
Synonyms: Mulct, Charge, Exact, Impose
Antonyms: Remit, Exonerate, Pardon, Excuse
Example: They decided to levy on his property to pay his debts.
Interpret (verb)
Meaning: explain the meaning of (information or actions); understand (an action, mood, or way of behaving) as having a particular meaning. व्याख्या करना, विवेचन करना
Synonyms: Elucidate, Expound, Explicate, Comprehend, Decipher
Antonyms: Misunderstand, Misconceive, Misapprehend
Example: It's difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained.
Prevailing (adjective)
Meaning: existing at a particular time; current; having most appeal or influence; prevalent. प्रचलित, प्राधान्य
Synonyms: Prevalent, Predominant, Rife, Current, Widespread
Antonyms: Minor, Limited, Uncommon, Unimportant
Example: The prevailing wind here is from the south - west.
Discretionary (adjective)
Meaning: available for use at the discretion of the user. विवेकाधीन
Synonyms: Optional, Voluntary, Elective, Permissive
Antonyms: Mandatory, Obligatory, Requisite, Essential
Example: The Company used to give discretionary bonus payments.
Balloon (verb)
Meaning: (of an amount of money spent or owed) increase rapidly. तेजी से वृद्धि
Synonyms: Soar, Escalate, Mount, Spiral
Antonyms: Plummet, Plunge, Tumble, Drop
Example: The budget deficit has ballooned to $25 billion.
Encroach (verb)
Meaning: Intrude on (a person's territory, rights, personal life, etc.). अतिक्रमण करना, अनधिकार प्रवेश करना
Synonyms: Trespass, Impinge, Obtrude, Infringe
Antonyms: Keep Off, Comply
Example: They have promised that the development will not encroach on farmers’ land.
Stipulate (verb)
Meaning: Demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement. अनुबंध करना, प्रतिज्ञा करना
Synonyms: Specify, Prescribe, Impose, State, Pledge
Antonyms: Retract, Withdraw, Revoke, Recant
Example: I stipulate that the tenant is responsible for all repairs. (Tenant- किरायेदार)
Devolution (noun)
Meaning: the transfer or delegation of power to a lower level, especially by central government to local or regional administration. हस्तांतरण
Synonyms: Decentralization, Delegation, Dispersal, Distribution
Antonyms: Centralization, Consolidation, Amalgamation
Example: It would also facilitate the devolution of power to the regions.
The editorial
Source: The Times of India · 26 Mar 2019Politics addresses only the arrears of sugar mills, not the populist pricing that creates the problem.
With elections beckoning, politics over sugarcane arrears has gained traction once again. But it is unlikely to really address the troubles dogging the sugar industry. Mills owe farmers in Uttar Pradesh over Rs 10,000 crore this season with western UP constituencies headed to polls in the first phase accounting for nearly half this amount. The situation is no different in Maharashtra, the other major sugarcane grower. Basically while global sugar prices are low, state advised prices (SAPs) of cane are high. That this lack of syncing creates several problems is elementary economics.
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Log in and read the full editorial →or open it in the Vocab24 appQuick quiz: 5 questions on these words
Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.
1. Synonym of Devolution
2. Antonym of Amend
3. Synonym of Encroach
4. Antonym of Stipulate
5. Synonym of Render
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