10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning
Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.
Reckoning (noun)
The action or process of calculating or estimating something. हिसाब-किताब, गणना
Synonyms: Computation, Counting, Assessment Summation, Tally, Estimation, Appraisal.
Example: That old chest isn’t worth much by my reckoning but an antiques dealer might think otherwise.
Alacrity (noun)
Promptness in response, cheerful readiness. तत्परता, फुरती, उत्साह
Synonyms: Quickness, Eagerness, Willingness, Briskness, Swiftness, Promptitude
Antonyms: Sluggishness, Lethargy, Reluctance, Leisureliness, Aversion.
Example: Having just acquired his driver’s license that morning, he agreed with alacrity to drive his cousin to the airport.
Allude (verb)
To make indirect reference. संकेत करना, इशारा करना
Synonyms: Suggest, Hint, Insinuate, Imply, Intimate, Infer.
Antonyms: Delineate, Elucidate, Describe, Declare, Explain
Example: Eric was a boastful man who never missed an opportunity to allude to his own wealth.
Stubbornly (adverb)
Refusing to more or change one’s opinion. हठपूर्वक, अडि़यलपन से
Synonyms: Doggedly, Obstinately, Obdurately, Tenaciously, Intransigently, Pertinacious
Antonyms: Acquiescently, Amenably, Compliantly, Pliant.
Example: He stubbornly insisted on doing it all himself.
Virtue (noun)
The general quality of being morally good. सदाचार, सदगुण, सत्प्रवृत्ति
Synonyms: Rectitude, Probity, Integrity, Uprightness, Morality
Antonyms: Iniquity, Vice, Wickedness, Immorality, Evil.
Example: Since Jacob is such a mean man, I doubt if he was a single virtue.
Votary (noun)
A person who strongly supports a cause or a person (such as monk or nun) तरफदार, भक्त, सेवक
Synonyms: Devotee, Adherent, Partisan, Zealot, Apostle
Antonyms: Apostate, Traitor, Renegade, Turncoat, Recreant
Example: He is a votary of non – violence, so he opposes taking up arms.
Inevitable (adjective)
Certain to happen or incapable of being avoided or evaded. अनिवार्य
Synonyms: Ineluctable, Inescapable, Unavoidable, Assured, Certain, Necessary
Antonyms: Avoidable, Evadable, Preventable, Unlikely, Avertable
Example: The changing of seasons is an inevitable aspect of the earth’s climate.
Outlay (noun)
An amount of money spent on something. खर्च, लागत, खपत
Synonyms: Expenditure, Disbursement, Investment, Spending, Payment
Antonyms: Income, Saving, Earning, Profit Gain
Example: The initial outlay for the program will be 2.4 million dollars.
Stymie (verb)
Prevent or hinder the progress of. गतिरोध, बाधॉंए डालना
Synonyms: Obstruct, Hinder, Thwart, Impede, Inhibit, Occlude
Antonyms: Aid, Artist, Facilitate, Help, Encourage, Abet
Example: The purpose of the therapy is to stymie the growth of cancer cells.
Shackle (verb)
To chain someone to prevent them for what they want to do. हथकड़ी बॉंधना, बेड़ी लगाना
Synonyms: Chain, Fetter, Manacle, Handoff, Trammel, Hamper
Antonyms: Emancipate, Free, Release, Unfetter, Liberate
Example: The prisoner was shacked to the heavy steel chair in the centre of the room.
The editorial
Source: The Hindu · 11 Jun 2018It is now clear that the Indian economy is moving along a lower growth path.
At the end of May the Central Statistics Office (CSO) released much-awaited estimates of national income for the final quarter of the 2017-18 financial year. The timing coincided with the completion of four years in office of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government. In a propaganda blitz, surging through the Net, the government embraced the GDP figures to declare that it has successfully “accelerated growth”. However, while this holds true for the past few quarters it does not when the past four years are taken into the reckoning. The facts are that the annual rate of growth since 2014 has first risen and then declined. By 2017-18 growth at 6.6% was less than the 6.9% it was in the final year of the second United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government.
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Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.
1. Synonym of Reckoning
2. Antonym of Stymie
3. Synonym of Virtue
4. Antonym of Outlay
5. Synonym of Votary
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