A welcome rethink by supreme court

The Economic Times

A welcome rethink by supreme court
04,Oct,2019

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Cleanse (verb)

Meaning: Rid of something unpleasant or defiling. पवित्र करना; शुद्ध करना

Synonyms: Purify, Purge, Rid, Relieve

Antonyms: Defile, Corrupt, Sully, Foul

Example: The mayor was elected on a promise to cleanse the city government of corruption.

Demit (verb)

Meaning: resign from (an office or position). पदत्याग करना

Synonyms: Quit, Abdicate, Abandon, Relinquish

Antonyms: Assume, Take Up, Engage In, Keep Hold Of

Example: However, he had to demit his status when he stood as a candidate.

Utter (adjective)

Meaning: complete or extreme. सम्पूर्ण, निरा

Synonyms: Absolute, Downright, Sheer, Thorough, Out-And-Out

Antonyms: Partial, Fractional, Limited, Fragmentary

Example: She's an utter stranger to me.

Despondency (noun)

Meaning: low spirits from loss of hope or courage. निराशा, मायूसी

Synonyms: Despair, Melancholy, Dejection, Gloom

Antonyms: Cheerfulness, Jauntiness, Chirpiness, Jollity

Example: His despondency arises from her inability to find employment.

Sheen (noun)

Meaning: a shine or brightness on a surface. चमक

Synonyms: Shine, Lustre, Patina, Gloss, Gleam

Antonyms: Dullness, Dimness, Shadowiness, Drabness

Example: The conditioner gives the hair a beautiful soft sheen.

Peculiar (adjective)

Meaning: different to what is normal or expected; strange. अजीब, अनोखा

Synonyms: Odd, Curious, Queer, Bizarre, Atypical

Antonyms: Ordinary, Normal, Standard, Regular

Example: The peculiar thing was that no one mentioned her disappearance.

Paradox (noun)

Meaning: a situation or statement that seems impossible or is difficult to understand because it contains two opposite facts or characteristics. विरोधाभास, अंतर्विरोध

Synonyms: Contradiction, Anomaly, Enigma, Conundrum

Antonyms: Normality, Regularity, Consistency, Steadiness

Example: It's a paradox that in such a rich country there can be so much poverty.

Depose (verb)

Meaning: remove from office suddenly and forcefully. निकाल देना

Synonyms: Overthrow, Topple, Dethrone, Supplant, Oust

Antonyms: Install, Crown, Induct, Instate

Example: The king was deposed by his people.

Immaterial (adjective)

Meaning: not important, or not relating to the subject you are thinking about. अप्रासंगिक, अनावश्यक

Synonyms: Irrelevant, Inappropriate, Impertinent, Extraneous

Antonyms: Apposite, Apt, Germane, Applicable

Example: It is immaterial to me whether he stays or goes.

Forthcoming (adjective)

Meaning: about to happen or appear. आगामी

Synonyms: Upcoming, Approaching, Impending, Imminent

Antonyms: Previous, Erstwhile, Quondam, Late

Example: Keep an eye on the noticeboards for forthcoming events.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 4 Oct 2019

Four things are noteworthy in the context of the Supreme Court’s recall of its 2018 order diluting the efficacy of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. One, it concedes the possibility of judicial overreach and trespass into the rightful domain of the legislature and also the possibility of judicial self-correction. Two, it restores to the law its rightful intent, of offering some assurance of State support to dalit efforts to resist affronts to their dignity. Three, removing the debilities that flow from the caste system and oppress the lives of dalits cannot be accomplished by this or any other law and call for larger social transformation and attendant changes in the dynamics of power. And, four, neither the dilution of the law last year nor its undoing, either through parliamentary action or the current retraction of the earlier order, offers any means of preventing misuse of the law.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Forthcoming

2. Antonym of Utter

3. Synonym of Demit

4. Antonym of Despondency

5. Synonym of Cleanse

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