A small ‘feastie’ in a republic’s anniversary

The Indian Express

A small ‘feastie’ in a republic’s anniversary
26,Jan,2020

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Instrumental (adjective)

Meaning: Important in making something happen. सहायक

Synonyms: Influential, Helpful, Contributory, Conducive

Antonyms: Useless, Obstructive, Tangential, Inimical

Example: Technical innovation is instrumental in improving the qualities of products.

Anomaly (noun)

Meaning: Something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected. असंगति

Synonyms: Irregularity, Oddity, Peculiarity, Abnormality, Aberration

Antonyms: Usual, Normality, Standard, Regularity

Example: There are a number of anomalies in the present system

Fallout (noun)

Meaning: The bad results of a situation or an action. नतीजा

Synonyms: Consequence, Repercussions, Upshot, Aftermath

Antonyms: Cause, Source, Reason

Example: The political fallout of the affair cost him his job.

Distress (noun)

Meaning: Extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain. पीड़ा, विपत्ति

Synonyms: Anguish, Torment, Agony, Misery, Woe, Grief

Antonyms: Happiness, Comfort, Jollity, Jubilation, Rapture

Example: Nothing could alleviate his distress.

Steep (adjective)

Meaning: (of a rise or fall in an amount) sudden and very big. आकस्मिक

Synonyms: Sharp, Sudden, Precipitate, Abrupt

Antonyms: Gradual, Moderate, Slow, Delayed

Example: Setting up a new business is risky and involves a steep learning curve.

Proponent (noun)

Meaning: A person who speaks publicly in support of a particular idea or plan of action. समर्थक

Synonyms: Supporter, Exponent, Adherent, Champion

Antonyms: Antagonist, Opponent, Detractor, Critic

Example: He is one of the leading proponents of capital punishment.

Viable (adjective)

Meaning: That can be done; that will be successful. व्यवहार्य

Synonyms: Feasible, Practical, Doable, Realizable

Antonyms: Impossible, Unworkable, Unlikely, Unattainable

Example: The scheme is economically viable.

Propagate (verb)

Meaning: To spread an idea, a belief or a piece of information among many people. प्रचार करना

Synonyms: Spread, Promulgate, Disseminate, Circulate

Antonyms: Hide, Conceal, Veil

Example: Television Advertising Propagates a false image of the ideal family.

Imperative (adjective)

Meaning: Of vital importance; crucial. अनिवार्य

Synonyms: Necessary, Essential, Pressing, Indispensable

Antonyms: Unforced, Discretionary, Trivial, Optional

Example: It is imperative that politicians should be good communicators.

Yield (noun)

Meaning: A financial return. मुनाफ़ा

Synonyms: Earnings, Takings, Dividend, Proceeds

Example: The four smaller operators offer juicy yields of around 6% or more.

The editorial

Source: The Indian Express · 26 Jan 2020

In a small village in West Bengal, every year on 26th January, a young schoolteacher called Akhtar organised a picnic for the children of the village. On India’s Republic Day, with schools closed and no family-oriented activities, as there are on religious festivals, the children missed nothing by being away from the village. Akhtar knew most of the children personally, either as students at his school or as their private tutor. The quality of his tuitions was considered very good given that he possessed a rare degree in English, and so any knowledge that he could impart was at a premium. His widowed mother fiercely believed in the value of education for her two sons and one daughter, and made sure they all went to university, inculcating in them the importance of supporting education wherever they went.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Yield

2. Antonym of Steep

3. Synonym of Propagate

4. Antonym of Viable

5. Synonym of Instrumental

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