A gear shift to pull india back from tipping point

The Hindu

A gear shift to pull india back from tipping point
23,May,2021

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Grit (noun)

Courage and resolve. साहस

Synonyms: Courage, Pluck, Valour, Backbone

Antonyms: Cowardice, Weakness, Timidity

Example: At times he got discouraged, but his grit and determination kept him going.

Conjecture (noun)

An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information. अनुमान

Synonyms: Guess, Speculation, Assumption

Example: Please avoid general conjectures about when such unreliable assurances must doubtless have been made.

Veneration (noun)

Great respect. आदर

Synonyms: Reverence, Respect, Homage

Antonyms: Disrespect, Dishonour

Example: What he possesses in spades is a respect that borders on veneration.

Conspicuous (adjective)

Easy to see or notice. प्रत्यक्ष

Synonyms: Noticeable, Prominent, Striking

Antonyms: Unnoticeable, Invisible, Obscure

Example: The advertisements were all posted in a conspicuous place.

Trounce (verb)

Defeat heavily in a contest. बुरी तरह से हराना

Synonyms: Crush, Drub, Beat hollow

Antonyms: Lose, Fail

Example: Australia's cricketers are back after trouncing England by 57 runs in last night's match here.

Galling (adjective)

Causing annoyance or resentment. कष्टप्रद

Synonyms: Annoying, Irritating, Infuriating, Vexing

Antonyms: Pleasing, Soothing, Gratifying

Example: I find it galling to see such negativity applied to our young people.

Replete (verb)

Filled or well-supplied with something. भरपूर

Synonyms: Filled, Well-Stocked, Packed, Stuffed, Teeming, Well-Provided

Antonyms: Deficient, Inadequate, Insufficient, Lacking, Missing

Example: Literature replete with drama and excitement.

Pyrrhic (adjective)

(of a victory) won at too great a cost to have been worthwhile for the victor. नाशकारी विजय

Synonyms: Meaningless, Empty, Valueless, Fruitless

Example: No doubt, Sunday's win could turn out to be a pyrrhic victory.

Accentuate (verb)

To emphasize something or make it easier to notice. अधिक सुस्पष्ट करना

Synonyms: Emphasize, Underscore, Highlight, Point up, Give prominence to

Antonyms: De-emphasize, Divert attention from

Example: Her short hair accentuated her huge eyes.

Straitjacket (noun)

Used in reference to something that restricts freedom of action, development, or expression. विकास में बाधक

Synonyms: Restriction, Restraint, Constraint

Antonyms: Freedom, Liberation, Expansion

Example: The government is operating in an economic straitjacket.

The editorial

Source: The Hindu · 23 May 2021

The ruling dispensation will need dexterity in handling the pandemic and managing the shifting democratic scenario.

Crises are of many kinds and come in different shapes and sizes. The current COVID-19 pandemic is a health crisis that is one of a kind, but it is at such times that the true qualities and grit of a nation and its leaders manifest themselves. It demands a mindset very different from carrying out surgical strikes or indulging in bombing expeditions on terror targets inside Pakistan. Today, when India looks to those in authority to provide the necessary kind of leadership, unfortunately, this is nowhere in evidence. If this continues for much longer, it could prove highly detrimental. The leadership must not evade its responsibility and should brace itself for the difficult period ahead. The transition will not be easy.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Accentuate

2. Antonym of Replete

3. Synonym of Conjecture

4. Antonym of Straitjacket

5. Synonym of Grit

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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