23rd oct 2018

CURRENT AFFAIRS SHOW

23rd oct  2018
23,Oct,2018

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Bleat (verb)

To make the natural cry of a sheep or goat or to complain in an annoying way. मिमियाना, शिकायत भरी आह निकालना

Synonyms: Moan, Whine, Complain, Grumble

Antonyms: Delight, Rejoice, Applaud

Example: She's always bleating (on) about how badly she's been treated.

Stultify (verb)

Cause to lose enthusiasm and initiative, especially as a result of a tedious or restrictive routine. कुंद हो जाना, बेकार हो जाना, अक्षम हो जाना

Synonyms: Deaden, Dampen, Bore, Numb

Antonyms: Excite, Encourage, Stimulate, Invoke

Example: She felt the repetitive exercises stultified her musical technique so she stopped doing them.

First dibs on something (idioms)

The rights to have first choice of something. विशेषाधिकार

Synonyms: Claim, Privilege, Entitlement, Prerogative

Antonyms: Waiver, Disclaimer

Example: I had first dibs on being in front of the line.

Curtail (verb)

Reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on. घटाना, कम करना

Synonyms: Abbreviate, Truncate, Retrench, Abridge

Antonyms: Protract, Elongate, Prolong, Extend

Example: He had to curtail his speech when time ran out.

Leave someone in the lurch (idioms)

To leave or abandon one without assistance in a difficult situation. मुसिबत में छोड़कर भाग जाना

Synonyms: Desert, Abandon, Forsake, Jilt

Antonyms: Help, Support

Example: He said he would help with the rent, but he left me in the lurch.

Stymie (verb)

Prevent or hinder the progress of. बाधाएँ डालना

Synonyms: Impede, Interfere, Hamper; Obstruct, Inhibit

Antonyms: Aid, Assist, Facilitate, Help

Example: The raging blizzard stymied the rescuers' attempts to find the stranded mountain climbers.

Be in limbo (idioms)

To be in a situation where someone seems to be caught between two stages and it is unclear what will happen next. अनिश्चित स्थिति में होना

Synonyms: Oblivion, Obscurity, Uncertainty

Antonyms: Certainty, Surety, Certitude

Example: After graduating from college, he was in limbo for a while, trying to decide what to do next.

Blue-collar (adjective)

Relating to manual work or workers, particularly in industry. शारीरिक परिश्रम करने वाला

Synonyms: Industrial, Proletariat, Working-Class, Physical

Antonyms: White-Collar, Pink-Collar, Clerk, Manager

Example: Sometimes you may have to take a blue collar job if the economy is down and white collar jobs are hard to find.

Fecund (adjective)

Producing abundantly. उपजाऊ, उत्पादक

Synonyms: Cornucopian, Fertile, Fructuous, Productive, Prolific

Antonyms: Barren, Dead, Infertile, Unproductive

Example: The pampas are still among the most fecund lands in the world.

Caravan (noun)

A company of travellers on a journey through desert or hostile regions: कारवां, काफिला

Synonyms: Convoy, Cavalcade, Procession

Antonyms: Individual

Example: The nomads travelled as a caravan from place to place.

The editorial

Source: CURRENT AFFAIRS SHOW · 23 Oct 2018

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Fecund

2. Antonym of Blue-collar

3. Synonym of Curtail

4. Antonym of Caravan

5. Synonym of Leave someone in the lurch

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